democratically elected government replaced a military dictatorship
Answer:
its 3
Explanation:
Independent city-states developed in ancient Greece due to some of the city-states being isolated because they were islands (A), and the mountains separating groups of people from one another (C).
Greece's geography played a crucial role in the emergence of independent city-states. The presence of numerous islands (A) and the rugged mountainous terrain (C) fragmented communities, leading to the development of self-sustaining city-states. Isolation on islands or in mountainous regions allowed these city-states to develop distinct cultures, political systems, and economies.
The natural barriers acted as a form of protection against external threats and invasion, contributing to their independence and autonomy. The lack of extensive navigable rivers (D) in Greece diminished their significance for travel and communication compared to the influence of islands and mountains. Thus, the combination of isolation and geographical barriers was instrumental in shaping the independent city-states of ancient Greece.
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Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
This question is based on the accompanying documents. The question is designed to test your
ability to work with historical documents. Some of these documents have been edited for the
purposes of this question. As you analyze the documents, take into account the source of each
document and any point of view that may be presented in the document.
Historical Context:
Throughout history, the spread of belief systems has influenced social, economic,
and political developments in many regions. These belief systems include Islam,
Christianity, and Buddhism.
Task: Using the information from the documents and your knowledge of global history,
answer the questions that follow each document in Part A. Your answers to the
questions will help you write the Part B essay in which you will be asked to
Select two belief systems mentioned in the historical context and for each
• Describe how the belief system spread to a specific region or regions
• Discuss how the belief system influenced a region or regions socially,
economically, and/or politically
Answer:
j
Explanation:
n London, King Charles I is beheaded for treason on January 30, 1649.
Charles ascended to the English throne in 1625 following the death of his father, King James I. In the first year of his reign, Charles offended his Protestant subjects by marrying Henrietta Maria, a Catholic French princess. He later responded to political opposition to his rule by dissolving Parliament on several occasions and in 1629 decided to rule entirely without Parliament. In 1642, the bitter struggle between king and Parliament for supremacy led to the outbreak of the first English civil war.
The Parliamentarians were led by Oliver Cromwell, whose formidable Ironsides force won an important victory against the king’s Royalist forces at Marston Moor in 1644 and at Naseby in 1645. As a leader of the New Model Army in the second English civil war, Cromwell helped repel the Royalist invasion of Scotland, and in 1646 Charles surrendered to a Scottish army. In 1648, Charles was forced to appear before a high court controlled by his enemies, where he was convicted of treason and sentenced to death. Early in the next year, he was beheaded.
The monarchy was abolished, and Cromwell assumed control of the new English Commonwealth. In 1658, Cromwell died and was succeeded by his eldest son, Richard, who was forced to flee to France in the next year with the restoration of the monarchy and the crowning of Charles II, the son of Charles I. Oliver Cromwell was posthumously convicted of treason, and his body was disinterred from its tomb in Westminster Abbey and hanged from the gallows at Ty burn.