When the first European traders arrived in the 1500s, the Japanese responded by _________ trade with the West.

In defiance of the Versailles Treaty, Hitler sent troops to the Rhineland in 1936, starting a crisis with France.

The Crisis in the Rhineland was a diplomatic crisis caused by the remilitarization of that German region by Adolf Hitler on March 7, 1936, violating one of the points established in the Treaty of Versailles: the prohibition to Germany of stationing military forces of any kind in the bordering region with France and Belgium, without the prior permission of such States.

The German military deployment occurred suddenly on the morning of Saturday, March 7, 1936, when three infantry regiments of the Wehrmacht began their penetration in the Rhineland and occupied the empty military installations in the area.

The diplomatic crisis lasted little and was of little importance, because although the French army could have responded effectively and easily, the French and British governments continued with the policy of appeasement that would later allow Hitler to incorporate Austria and later allow the occupation of Czechoslovakia after the crisis of the Sudetenland, following its declared expansionism that would lead to the Second World War.

He accused the German government of sinking any vessel thatwas in the Atlantic.  Any vessel was fairgame even those from countries that were not part of the war.  This made the Americans rethink their policyof isolation.  They later intercepted atelegraph that revealed they would support Mexico if they help Germany.  This led to American entry to World War I.

Winston Churchill was not a dictator during the 1930s. The correct option is D.

Winston Churchill was not a dictator during the 1930s. He served as a Member of Parliament and held various positions in the British government during this time, including serving as Chancellor of the Exchequer and later as First Lord of the Admiralty. Churchill did not become Prime Minister until 1940, after the outbreak of World War II.

Churchill is regarded by many historians as "the finest statesman of the 20th century." Because of his extraordinary capacity for inspiring others, his singular strategic acumen, his unwavering commitment, and his unflappable demeanor, Churchill was a successful leader and statesman.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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