The melting points of canola oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, and peanut oil are 10° C, -11° C, -17° C, and -2° C, If you cool a mixture of these oils to 5°C, which one can you separate easily?a. corn oil
b. canola oil
c. peanut oil
d. sunflower oil

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

            Canola Oil

Explanation:

The data given is as;

     Oil                                             Melting Point / Freezing Point

Canola Oil                                                            10 °C

Corn Oil                                                                -11 °C

Sunflower Oil                                                       -17 °C

Peanut Oil                                                           -2 °C

When the mixture of these oils is cooled to 5 °C only the Canola oil will solidify because it has a melting point of 10 °C and exists in solid state below 10 °C (Freezing Point). Therefore, it can easily be separated from remaining mixture which is present in liquid state.


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Concentrated nitric acid used in laboratory is 68 % nitric acid by mass in aqueous solution. What should be the molarity of such a sample of the acid if the density of the solution is 1.504 g mL-1?

Answers

68% by mass = 68 / 100 => 0.68

Density = 1.504 g/mL⁻¹

Molar mass HNO₃ =63.01 g/mol

M = 1000 * T* D / mm

M = 1000 * 0.68 * 1.504 / 63.01

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M = 16.23 mol/L

hope this helps!

A 5.0-gram sample of zinc and a 50.-milliliter sample of hydrochloric acid are used in a chemical reaction. Which combination of these samples has the fastest reaction rate?(1) a zinc strip and 1.0 M HCl(aq)
(2) a zinc strip and 3.0 M HCl(aq)
(3) zinc powder and 1.0 M HCl(aq)
(4) zinc powder and 3.0 M HCl(aq)

Answers

Answer:

(4) zinc powder and 3.0 M HCl(aq)

Explanation:

First consider the equation of reaction:

Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl_2 + H_2

1 mole of Zinc requires 2 moles of HCl for reaction.

mole of zinc = mass/molar mass = 5.0/65.38 = 0.0765 mole

0.0765 mole of zinc will require: 0.0765 x 2 = 0.1530 mole HCl

Mole of 1.0 M HCl = Molarity x volume = 1 x 0.05 = 0.05 mole

Mole of 3.0 M HCl = 3 x 0.05 = 0.15

Hence, the 3.0 M HCl is what will give the required number of mole.

Zinc in powder form will react faster compared to in strip because the former has higher surface area for reaction.

Therefore, zinc powder and 3.0 M HCl will give the fastest reaction rate.

The correct option is option 4.

The answer is Zine powder and 3.0 M HCl (aq)

What is the total number of electrons shared in a double covalent bond?(1) 1 (3) 3
(2) 2 (4) 4

Answers

The correct answer is option 4. In a double covalent bond, two pairs of electrons are bonded or there is a total of four electrons being shared in a bond. For example, we have oxygen. Two atoms of oxygen share two pairs of electrons to have a stable structure.

Which scientist provided a foundation for John Dalton’s work on the atomic structure?Robert Millikan
Joseph Proust
Ernest Rutherford
J. J. Thomson

Answers

Answer:

J.J. Thomson

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Which formulas represent two polar molecules?(1) CO2 and HCl (3) H2O and HCl
(2) CO2 and CH4 (4) H2O and CH4

Answers

The correct answer is shown in option 3. Water and hydrochloric acid are polar molecules. These molecules are polar because of the presence of bonds that are partially ionic or polar covalent bonds. Other examples are hydrogen fluoride and ammonia. 

true or false: ionic bonding involves the shareing of electrons, oxide ions have a 2+ charge , electrons have a negative charge , a hydrogen molecule is held together by a strong covalent bond between two hydrogen atoms, a covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons.

Answers

Ionic bonding does not involve the sharing of electrons, that one is false. In ionic bonding, the metal's electrons are given to the non-metal, so that they're both like the nearest noble gas (full electron shells.) They are then drawn together because one has a negative charge (the non-metal) and one has a positive charge (the metal.)

Oxide ions have a 2+ charge: This is false, oxide ions have a 2- charge.

Electrons do have a negative charge, this is true.

Hydrogen molecule: pretty sure this is true. We know this because both atoms are non-metals.

The last one is true: a covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons between two atoms, however be aware that there can be more than one covalent bond between two molecules.


Answer:

  1. False , shared electrons cause covalent bonds
  2. False , they have 2- charge
  3. True
  4. True
  5. Truw