Assume a gasoline is isooctane, which has a density of 0.692 g/ml. What is the mass of 3.8 gal of the gasoline (1 gal = 3.78 l)?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Density is the ratio of mass to the volume.

The mathematical expression is given as:

density=(mass)/(volume)

Now, density of isooctane = 0.692 g/mL

Volume  = 3.8 gal

Since, 1 gallon = 3.78 L

So, 3.8 gal = 3.78 L* 3.8

= 14.364 L

As, 1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore, 14.364 L= 14.364 L* 1000 mL

Volume in mL = 14364 mL

Put the values,

0.692 g/mL=(mass)/(14364 mL)

m = 0.692 g/mL* 14364 mL

= 9939.888 g

Hence, mass of 3.8 gal of the gasoline is 9939.888 g.




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Which of the following describes the correct order for relative solubility of minerals in sedimentary rocks? a. Evaporate minerals, quartz, and calcite all have the same relative solubility.
b. Evaporate minerals are more soluble than calcite and quartz.
c. Evaporate minerals are more soluble than quartz and less soluble than calcite.
d. Evaporate minerals are less soluble than quartz and calcite.

Answers

Answer:

Evaporate minerals are more soluble than calcite and quartz.

Explanation:

Evaporate minerals are the water soluble minerals which at higher concentration precipitate out and crystallized forming rocks.

example of chemicals present are:

chlorides and sulphates.

Quartz is silica (very less soluble, or insoluble)

Calcite is calcium carbonate, again an insoluble salt.

Thus

Evaporate minerals are more soluble than calcite and quartz.

What would be the effect on the observed melting point of sample were poorly packed?

Answers

if a sample is packed poorly, the sample will not heat evenly and will take longer to melt.

To plan ahead using REPS and Checks, choose the minimum space cushion needed to maintain folloying distance traveling at 25 MPH (for a cargo van)?

Answers

The minimum space cushion defines the required amount of space which vehicles should maintain in other to afford them the time and space to gain control in emergency scenarios. Hence, the minimum space cushion required in the scenario is 4 seconds.

In cases of mishaps or accidents, the space cushion might just afford other cars the space to maneuver their way to safety rather than being caught up in the collison or accident.

The required space cushion in most scenario is usually between 2 - 5 seconds, with additional space afforded depending on the length and type of the vehicle.

Therefore, to ensure safety, the required minimum spacecushion to be left when driving being a cargo van traveling at a speed of 25mph is 4 seconds.

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Final answer:

In order to ensure safety while driving a cargo van at 25 MPH, the driver should maintain a space cushion of about 3-4 van lengths, which accounts for speed, reaction time, and distance needed to apply brakes and avert a collision.

Explanation:

The subject of your question revolves around optimal space cushion required for safety while driving a cargo van at the speed of 25 MPH, adhering to REPS (Reference point, Eye lead time, Posting and Scanning) and Checks (Check side mirrors and Rearview mirror every 5-8 seconds). This question falls under the domain of physics, as it involves velocity (speed of the vehicle), distance (space cushion), and time.

As a general rule of thumb, for every 10 miles per hour, a driver should ideally stay approximately one car length away from the car in front of them. Therefore, at 25 MPH, the driver should maintain a distance of at least 2.5 car lengths. In the case of a cargo van, which is typically larger than a regular car, this distance should ideally be increased to 3-4 van lengths to ensure safe stopping distance and reaction time in case of any sudden stoppage by the vehicle ahead.

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The escape velocity required for gas molecules to overcome the earth’s gravity and go off to outer space is 1.12 x 103m/s at 15oC. Calculate the molar mass of a species with that velocity.

Answers

Here we use the root-mean-square velocity:
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Identify each element below, and give the symbols of the other elements in its group. a. [Ar] 4s23d104p4
b. [Xe] 6s24f145d2
c. [Ar] 4s23d5.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the electron configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. It is

used to describe the orbitals of an atom in its ground state

The valence electrons, electrons in the outermost shell, can be used to know the chemical property

a)

Chemical Name of the Element: Selenium

Chemical Symbol: Se

Group it belong in periodic table:6A

Other Element in the same group:tellurium(Te),,sulfur(S)

atomic number = 34

Selenium is a chemical element that has symbol Se It is a nonmetal which is usually classified as metalloid with properties that are intermediate between the elements above and below in the periodic table.

b)Chemical Name of the Element:Hafnium

Chemical Symbol: Hf

Group it belong in periodic table:4B

Other Element in the same group: Titanium( Ti )Rutherfordium

atomic number: 72

Hafnium is a solid at room temperature.

c)Chemical Name of the Element: Manganese

Chemical Symbol:Mg

Group it belong in periodic table:Mn

Other Element in the same group:Bohrium(Bh) ,Technetium(Tc)

What is the pH of a 0.45 M solution of hydrochloride acid (H

Answers

Answer:

0.35

Explanation:

pH = -log[H+]

[H+] = [HCl} = 0.45 M because HCl is a strong acid, and dissociate completely.

pH = - log[0.45] = 0.35