How does the movement of particles in a stick of butter differ from the movement of particles in a dish of melted butter

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The molecules in a stick of butter are closer together. (It is in solid phase). When the butter melts, it is turning into a liquid, making its partacles more lose and spread apart. In liquids, the intermolecular forces are weaker, while in solids they are much stronger.

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Refer to the figure showing a pedigree of a family affected by an x-linked recessive disorder. A female in generation 3 isn't a carrier of the disorder. How can this be?A. Females receive X chromosomes from this fathers only, which are unaffected in this case.
B. Females don't have X chromosomes so aren't affected by gene disorders passed on the X chromosome.
C. Females receive an X chromosomes from each point parent, but in cases of recessive disorders, the muted chromosome isn't passed on to daughters.
D. Females receive an X chromosome from each parent. If a mother is a carrier of an X-linked recessive disorder, her daughters have 50 percent chance of receiving her normal X chromosome and a 50 percent chance of receiving her mutated X chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

D. Females receive an X chromosome from each parent. If a mother is a carrier of an X-linked recessive disorder, her daughters have 50 percent chance of receiving her normal X chromosome and a 50 percent chance of receiving her mutated X chromosome.

Explanation:

Females have XX chromosomes as allosomes. They receive one X chromosome from mother and one from father. The female in the III generation received both the healthy X chromosomes from each parent that is why she is not even carrier for the disease.

The modified diagram clearly indicating the genotyope of all the members of the pedigree tree is attached. In the diagram, healthy X chromosome is indicated by X while mutated X chromosome is indicated by doted X. It is clear from the diagram that this female of III generation has XX chromosomes.  

The cross for that particular female is shown as under:

                               Mother               Father

                                   ẊX      x             XY

                                  /     \                  /     \

                               ẊX     ẊY          XX    XY

XX are the allosomes of this female child.

Answer: D.

Explanation: Females have XX chromosomes while males have XY

A student walks for 2.0 hours and travels 5.0km. What is the average speed of the student?

Answers

2.5KM/H
BECAUSE 5 DIVIDED BY 2 IS 2.5

During which of the following phases of the moon do we see the left half of the moon as lit? Full moon
First quarter moon
Gibbous moon
Third quarter moon

Any help is greatly appreciated!! :)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: Can be first quarter moon or third quarter moon.

Explanation:

At first quarter moon and at third quarter moon we can see exactly half of the moon lit up. But, it depends on the place in the planet where you are, which side of the moon you see lit up in which stage of the moon. In the north, the left part of the moon is lit up in third quarter, while in the south is the righ part. An the same for the first quarter, where de right half of the moon is lit up for the north and for the south it is the left. So, the real answer is: For the north part of the world, it will be at third quarter, and for the south part, it will be at first quarter.

The left is seen when the moon is at the third quarter phase

What is the net ionic equation of the reaction below?K2CO3(aq) +CaCl2 (aq) --> 2 KCl (29) + CaCO3(s)

Answers

Answer:

Net ionic equation:

 Ca⁺²(aq)  + CO²⁻₃(aq)     →   CaCO₃(s)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

K₂CO₃  +   CaCl₂    →   KCl  +  CaCO₃

Balance chemical equation:

K₂CO₃(aq)  +   CaCl₂(aq)    →   2KCl(aq)  +  CaCO₃(s)

Ionic equation:

2K⁺(aq) + CO²⁻₃(aq)  +   Ca⁺²(aq)  + 2Cl⁻(aq)  →   2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)  + CaCO₃(s)

Net ionic equation:

CO²⁻₃(aq)  +   Ca⁺²(aq)      →   CaCO₃(s)

The K⁺(aq) and Cl⁻ (aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The CaCO₃ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.

Final answer:

The net ionic equation for the reaction between K2CO3 and CaCl2 is Ca2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq) --> CaCO3(s). This is obtained after removing the spectator ions (K+ and Cl-) from the full ionic equation.

Explanation:

The subject of discussion is the net ionic equation for the given chemical reaction between K2CO3(aq) and CaCl2(aq). An ionic equation represents the ions that are present in a chemical reaction, and a net ionic equation only shows the ions that actually participate in the reaction.



To form the net ionic equation, we first write the complete ionic equation. In this case, K2CO3(aq) breaks down into 2 K+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq), and CaCl2(aq) breaks down into Ca2+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq). The products would be 2 K+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) + CaCO3(s).

The net ionic equation is then formed by canceling out the spectator ions (ions that do not participate in the reaction). Here, the spectator ions are K+ and Cl-. So, the net ionic equation is: Ca2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq) --> CaCO3(s)

Learn more about Net Ionic Equation here:

brainly.com/question/35304253

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What powers the lights of the vampire squid ?
A.The sun
B.Bacteria
C.Phosphorous

Answers

The vampire squid is almost entirely covered in light-producing organs called photophores, capable of producing disorienting flashes of light ranging in duration from fractions of a second to several minutes.

What causes sweating during running in order to maintain homeostasis

Answers

Homeostasis is defined as a constant, steady environment despite external changes, such as exercise. Exercise affects your body temperature, blood oxygen levels, sugar levels and hydration – all properties necessary for your survival. Your body uses an automatic feedback system to preserve normal temperature and water levels, so you can keep exercising. Eat properly and drink plenty of fluids to help your body maintain homeostasis. You need to drink and eat properly.