A scientist discovers a new substance. The molecules of the substance form hydrogen bonds with each other. When the molecules lose a lot of energy, the hydrogen bonds hold them relatively far apart. Based on this information, what can the scientist infer about the substance?
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Answer is: It expands when it freezes.
When molecule frezes, it lose energy. When molecules are far apart, it means the volume is greater and it expands.
For example, ice expands when water is freezing.
Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.
Related Questions
What information does a chemical formula of a compound provide?a. The type and amount of elements b. The different kinds of compounds included within the chemical formula c. The types of molecules present in a formula d. The correct amounts of substances to mix together to make a formula
Any method of determining whether an event or object is older or younger than others
The compound HCI is an example of a (n)
Amines, amides, and amino acids are organic compounds containing the element:
ii) AlCl3 + NH4OH <----> Al(OH)3 + NH4Cl
iii) FeCl3 + Ca(OH)2 <----> CaCl2 + Fe(OH)3
iv) Pb(ClO3)2 + K2SO4 <----> PbSO4 + KClO3
v) Na + HOH <----> NaOH + H2
vi) Zn + HCl <----> ZnCl2 + H2
vii) Al + AgCH3COO <----> Al(CH3COO)3 + Ag
viii) MgO + HNO3 <----> Mg (NO3)2 + H2O
ix) MnO2 <----> Mn3O4 + O2
b) Why is it incorrect to alter the chemical formula when balancing an equation?
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i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
B- Because chemical formula has its own unique set of elements and subscripts
Hope this Helps :)
Answers
When 3.0 moles of hydrogen peroxide decompose at 1.0 atm and 23°C, approximately 36.78 liters of oxygen gas are produced according to the ideal gas law.
What volume of oxygen gas is produced at a pressure of 1.0 atm and a temperature of 23 °C?
To find the volume of oxygen gas produced when 3.0 moles of hydrogen peroxide decompose at a pressure of 1.0 atm and a temperature of 23°C, you can use the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
Where:
- P is the pressure (1.0 atm).
- V is the volume (what we want to find).
- n is the number of moles of gas (1.5 moles of O2 since 1 mole of O2 is produced for every 2 moles of H2O2).
- R is the ideal gas constant (approximately 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K).
- T is the temperature in Kelvin (23°C needs to be converted to Kelvin, which is 296.15 K).
First, calculate the number of moles of O2 produced:
n = 3.0 moles of H2O2 * (1 mole of O2 / 2 moles of H2O2) = 1.5 moles of O2
Now, plug in the values into the ideal gas law and solve for V:
1.0 atm * V = 1.5 moles * 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K * 296.15 K
Now, calculate the volume:
V = (1.5 moles * 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K * 296.15 K) / 1.0 atm
Calculate the volume:
V ≈ 36.78 L
So, the volume of oxygen gas produced when 3.0 moles of hydrogen peroxide decompose at 1.0 atm and 23°C is approximately 36.78 liters.
Learn more on ideal gas law here;
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you you need to you the ideal gas law (PV=nRT) to find the volume of gas produced. V=nRT/P
n=1.5mol
R=0.08206atmL/molK
T=23°C (turn that into 296K)
P=1atm
V=(1.5molx0.08206atmL/molK)/1atm
V=0.1231L
I hope this helps.
- 20 points
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volcanoes erupting
underwater earthquakes
O greenhouse gases forming
evaporation from lakes and rivers
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Answer:
Option D:
evaporation from lakes and rivers
Explanation:
The water cycle is a natural cycle that shows how water moves and circulates within a natural environment. Water usually moves between the hydrosphere and the atmosphere through evaporation and condensation.
When water evaporates from the hydrosphere (the water bodies), it goes up into the atmosphere where it cools to become clouds. As more water evaporates, the clouds formed increase in mass. Once the clouds are too heavy to be held up in the sky, they fall down as precipitation (rain, snow, hail) into the water bodies and surrounding land below.
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Answer:
Explanation:current higher
Than the rated current
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Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
The periodic table published by Mendeleev in 1869 was the first periodic table to group the elements. Based on the hypothesis that the properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic weights, he placed in the table all the elements known up to that moment, which became 63 elements, ordering them in such a way that the elements belonging to the same family appear in the same vertical line. The elements were arranged in the increasing order of their atomic masses.
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