Permeability is the condition of being capable of having materials flow into and out of a membrane. The permeability of a cell membrane is determined by how easily a molecule can diffuse across the membrane. Usually, only molecules that are fat-soluble can permeate across a cell membrane. Why is this the case?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Permeability is the condition of being capable of having materials flow into and out of a membrane. The permeability of a cell membrane is determined by how easily a molecule can diffuse across the membrane. Usually, only molecules that are fat-soluble can permeate across a cell membrane. This is because the layer that is exposed on the linings of the cell membrane is nonpolar and can therefore allow the fat-soluble molecule to pass through.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:Cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A glass lens, n glass = 1.52 , has a 131 nm thick antireflective film coating one side, n film = 1.25. White light, moving through the air, is perpendicularly incident on the coated side of the lens. What is the largest wavelength of the reflected light that is totally removed by the coating?
Which type of radio waves have the highest frequency and are used in radar detection? microwaves x-rays waves infrared waves gamma waves
An 89 kg person climbs up a uniform 13 kg ladder. The ladder is 5.9 m long; its lower end rests on a rough horizontal floor (static friction coefficient 0.26) while its upper end rests against a frictionless vertical wall. The angle between the ladder and the horizontal is 52◦. Let d denote the climbing person's distance from the bottom of the ladder (see the above diagram). When the person climbs too far (d > dmax), the ladder slips and falls down (kaboom!). Calculate the maximal distance dmax the person will reach before the ladder slips. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2.
Which of these diagrams best represents the steps in the formation of planets? A) The sun is born > The clouds rotate at high speed > The clouds flatten into an elliptical disc > The planets are born B) The clouds flatten into a disc > The sun is born > The clouds condense > the planets are born C) The clouds of dust and gases rotate at high speed > The clouds condense > The sun is born > The planets are born D) The clouds of gases condense > The clouds rotate at high speed > The clouds flatten into an elliptical disc > The planets are born
What will be the velocity of body in horizontal motion of the body in the air?

You travel in a circle, whose circumference is 8 kilometers, at an average speed of 8 kilometers/hour. If you stop at the same point you started from, what is your average velocity?

Answers

Answer: The average velocity will be 0 m/s.

Explanation:

Average velocity is defined as the fraction of displacement and total time.

\text{Average velocity}=\frac{Displacement}{\text{total time}}

In the given question, it states that the person stops at the same point from where it started, which means that the displacement of this person is 0 meters.

Therefore, the average velocity becomes:

\text{Average velocity}=\frac{0}{\text{total time}}=0m/s

Hence, the average velocity will be 0 m/s.

the answer is 8 kilometers per hour

The shifting of the observed wavelength of light due to the motion of the source toward or away from the observer is called the _____________.

Answers

Answer:

doppler effect

Explanation:

When the relative motion of two bodies results in the wavelength becoming shorter this means that the bodies are getting closer. This is known as blue shift.

When the relative motion of two bodies results in the wavelength becoming longer this means that the bodies are getting farther. This is known as red shift.

Collectively this phenomenon is known as the Doppler effect.

Kinetic energy varies jointly as the mass and the square of the velocity. A mass of 15 grams and velocity of 3 centimeters per second has a kinetic energy of 27 ergs. Find the kinetic energy for a mass of 5 grams and velocity of 9 centimeters per second.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Kinetic energy varies jointly as mass and square of velocity

K.E.\propto m

K.E.\propto v^2

K.E.=kmv^2

for m=15 gm\ and\ v=3 cm/s

K.E.=27 ergs

27=k(15)(3)^2 -----1

for m=5 gm, v=9 cm/s

K.E.=k(5)(9)^2----2

Divide 1 & 2 we get

(27)/(K.E.)=(15* 3^2)/(5* 9^2)

K.E.=81 ergs

Final answer:

Kinetic energy is proportional to mass and the square of velocity. It can be calculated for different masses and velocities using a constant derived from specific known values.

Explanation:

The principle of kinetic energy states that kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass and the square of velocity. Therefore, we can use the equation Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * Mass * Velocity^2 to calculate kinetic energy.

In this example, a mass of 15 grams and a velocity of 3 cm/s generates a kinetic energy of 27 ergs. By this equation, we derive a constant K. For a mass of 5 grams and a velocity of 9 cm/s, we can easily find the kinetic energy using this K value and multiplying it with the given mass and the square of the velocity.

Learn more about Kinetic Energy here:

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What is the gravitational force acting on a 70.0 kg object standing on the earth's surface ?

Answers

g( gravitational acceleration)=-9.81 m/s^2
m(mass) = 70.0 kg

According to Newton's second law of motion:

"F=ma"

Force is equal mass per acceleration therefore

W=mg
This is because weigth is the force of gravity acting in a body and "a" is replaced by "g" because "g"
is gravitational acceleration

Therefore:

W= mg
W= (70.0 kg) (-9.81m/s^2)
W= -686.7 N

* The "N" means newton which is (kg* m/s^2)

Final answer:

The gravitational force acting on a 70.0 kg object on Earth is calculated using the formula w=mg and is equal to 686 N.

Explanation:

The gravitational force acting on a 70.0 kg object standing on the earth's surface can be calculated using the formula for weight (which is essentially the gravitational force on the object): w = mg, where m is the mass of the object and g is the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, g is approximately 9.8 m/s².

Therefore, the gravitational force (weight) acting on this object can be calculated as follows: w = mg = (70.0 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = 686 N. Thus, the gravitational force on this 70.0 kg object standing on the earth's surface is 686 Newtons. It's important to understand that this force will vary if the object is moved to a location where g is different, like on the moon.

Learn more about Gravitational Force here:

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While sitting in your car by the side of a country road, you see your friend, who happens to have an identical car with an identical horn, approaching you. You blow your horn, which has a frequency of 260 Hz; your friend begins to blow his horn as well, and you hear a beat frequency of 6.0Hz .How fast is your friend approaching you?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

         v_s =7.74\ m/s

Explanation:

given,

Speed of sound = 343 m/s

frequency of horn = 260 Hz

the friend is approaching, the frequency is increased by the Doppler Effect. The frequency is 266 Hz

using formula

         f' = (v)/(v-v_s)f_0

         266= (343)/(343 - v_s)(260)

         1.023= (343)/(343 - v_s)

         343 - v_s = 335.26

         v_s =7.74\ m/s

the speed of friends approaching is equal to v_s =7.74\ m/s

What information about an element is most crucial for locating that element in the periodic table?

Answers

the most crucial information would be its atomic number.