the energy of a photon is 1,000 calories what is the wavelength of the radiation? ( 1 calorie equals 4.184 joules )

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

One food Calorie is equal to 1 kilocalorie, that is, 1000 calories. A SI unit of energy is the joule (symbol J), where 1 cal = 4.184 J. The heat produced by chemical reactions is often expressed in kilocalories, as well as in kilojoules (kJ), where 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

First, we convert the energy of the photon to Joules. Then, we use the equation for energy of a photon, E=hc/λ, rearranged to solve for λ (wavelength). Substituting the known values into this equation, we can calculate the wavelength of the photon.

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is given in calories, but in physics, it's usually measured in Joules, so we first need to convert our energy to the appropriate unit. Thus, the energy of the photon is 4184 Joules (1,000 calories x 4.184 Joules/calorie).

The energy of a photon is also related to its wavelength through the equation E=hc/λ, where h is Planck's constant (6.63 x 10^-34 J.s) and c is the speed of light (3.00 x 10^8 m/s). By rearranging the equation, we find λ=hc/E. Substituting the given numbers for Planck's constant, the speed of light, and the energy of the photon, we find that λ = (6.63 x 10^-34 J.s)(3.00 x 10^8 m/s) / 4184 J.

Calculating these values, we will arrive at the wavelength of the radiation emitted by this photon.

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Find the ΔH for the reaction below, given the following reactions and subsequent ΔH values: PCl5(g) → PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) P4(s) + 6Cl2(g) → 4PCl3(g) ΔH = -2439 kJ
4PCl5(g) → P4(s) + 10Cl 2(g) ΔH = 3438 kJ

Answers

The value of  ΔH will be 249.75 KJ.

To obtain the reaction :

PCl5(g) → PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)

We have to add the given reactions and then divide it by 4.

(i) adding the reactions

  P4(s) + 6Cl2(g) → 4PCl3(g) ΔH = -2439 kJ

 4PCl5(g) → P4(s) + 10Cl 2(g) ΔH = 3438 kJ

we get:

  4PCl5(g) → 4PCl3(g) + 4Cl2(g),  ΔH = 3438 - 2439

(ii) dviding by 4

  PCl5(g) → PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)  ,  ΔH = (3438 - 2439)/4

 ΔH = 249.75 kJ is the required enthapy.

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Answer:

The value of \Delta H for the desired reaction will be 249.75 KJ.

Explanation:

The desired reaction is shown below

\textrm{PCl}_(5)\left ( g \right )\rightarrow \textrm{PCl}_(3)\left ( g \right )+\textrm{Cl}_(2)\left ( g \right )

The desired reaction can be obtained by adding the given reactions and then dividing both sides by 4.

P_(4)\left ( s \right )+6Cl_(2)\left ( g \right )\rightarrow 4PCl_(3)\left ( g \right ) \n4PCl_(5)\left ( g \right )\rightarrow P_(4)\left ( s \right )+10Cl_(2)\left ( g \right )

Net Enthalpy change for the desired reaction

\displaystyle (3438-2439)/(4) \textrm{ KJ} = 249.75 \textrm{ KJ}

\Delta H = 249.75 \textrm{ KJ}

After decaying for 48 hours,1/16 of the original mass of a radioisotope sample remains unchanged. What is the half-life of this radioisotope?

Answers

Half-life is the period in which radioisotope sample halves it's mass.
If 1/16 of the sample remains it means that there were 4 half-life periods (16=2⁴)
4 half-life periods = 48 hours      /4
half-life period = 12 hours

Hope it helped :)

The radioisotope is an unstable chemical element. The half-life of the radioisotope after decaying for 48 hours is 12 hours.

What is half-life?

Half-life is a period taken by the radioisotope to get decayed by half the original amount. The half-life is the time that is needed by the reactant to get decreased and form the product.

If the sample remained is 1/16 then there are 4 half-life periods present.

4 half life = 48 hours ÷ 4

= 12 hours

Therefore, 12 hours is the half-life period.

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What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources?

Answers

The difference between renewable and non-renewable resources is that renewable resources are being made faster, and we have an infinite supply of them, while non-renewable resources take longer to make(like millions of billions of years) and therefore run out easily.


Renewable resources are like solar, hydro, and wind energy. They are basically impossible to get rid of.

Non-renewable resources are like coal. It takes a long time to make and is nearly run out.


The difference is that renewable resources can be remade, on the other hand non renewable cannot be remade

Which of the following statements is true?1. Dalton believed atoms were made mostly of empty space.
2. Plasmas have a net negative charge.
3. The number of protons in an element is always equal to the number of neutrons.
4. Solids have a fixed mass, volume, and shape.

Answers

Answer:  Solids have a fixed mass, volume, and shape.

Explanation:  Solids are the substances which have fixed shape, fixed volume and mass due to its close packed structure.

Dalton explained that all the elements are made up of small indivisible particle known as Atoms but after some time this was proved wrong as atoms is not indivisble, it conatins sub atomic particle like electrons, protons, neutrons etc.

Plasmas are considered as the fourth state of matter which contains equal quantity of positive ions and negative electrons.

The number of protons are equal to the number of electrons. The sum of number of protons and neutrons make the atomic mass quantity.

solids have a mixed mass, volume, and shape.

During natural selection, which organisms are most likely to survive as the environment changes

Answers

The organisms more likely to survive in a changing environments are the ones that have genetic variation.

Answer:

A: ones that can best adapt to and survive in the changed environment

Explanation:

A laser pointer emits light that has a wavelength of 5.32x 10–7 m. What is the frequency of the light?

Answers

Final answer:

The frequency of the light emitted by the laser pointer is approximately 5.64 x 10ⁱ⁴ Hz, as calculated using the speed of light and the specific wavelength of the light.

Explanation:

To calculate the frequency of the light emitted by the laser pointer, you can use the equation c = fλ, where c represents the speed of light in vacuum (approximately 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s), f is the desired frequency, and λ represents the given wavelength of the light (in this case, 5.32 x 10⁻⁷ m).

By rearranging the equation to solve for frequency (f = c/λ), you can substitute in the given values: f = (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s) / (5.32 x 10⁻⁷ m), which yields a frequency of approximately 5.64 x 10ⁱ⁴ Hz. Therefore, the frequency of the light emitted by the laser pointer is about 5.64 x 10ⁿ⁴ Hz.

It's important to understand that light acts as a wave, and every color of light has a unique frequency, which correlates with its wavelength. The wavelength and frequency of light determine many its characteristics, including the color we perceive.

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