Which of the following is a social benefit to the application of biotechnology

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The answer is Increased crop production.


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normally, proto-oncogenes stimulate the cell cycle. What are oncogenes and how do they affect the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

Oncogenes are mutated protooncogenes (see explanation below).

Explanation:

“Proto-oncogene” is the name given to various genes whose products stimulate cell proliferation. Examples may include growth factor receptors, and proteins involved in clearing cell cycle checkpoints. Mutations in a proto-oncogene may cause it to either become too rapidly transcribed and/or code for a product that functions in an unchecked manner. This may lead to unrestrained cell proliferation, a basic mechanism of cancer. When and if this mutation takes place, the proto-oncogene becomes known as an oncogene.

Final answer:

Oncogenes are altered versions of proto-oncogenes that can lead to uncontrolled cell growth, leading to cancer. They can produce too much or abnormal protein, upsetting the balance of cell division.

Explanation:

Oncogenes are genes which have the potential to cause cancer. In their normal state, they are referred to as proto-oncogenes, contributing to regular cell growth and division. However, when these genes are altered or mutated, they can become oncogenes that stimulate the cell cycle and lead to uncontrolled cell growth - a hallmark of cancer.

Typically, proto-oncogenes help regulate cell division and ensure that cells divide in a controlled way. However, various factors such as genetic mutations, can turn a proto-oncogene into an oncogene. These oncogenes can produce too much protein or abnormal protein, upsetting the regular balance of cell division and halting normal function. This often results in a cell growing and dividing too rapidly, which can lead to a cancerous tumor.

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What are the 3 functions of DNA?

Answers

1.heredity material 
2.genetic material 
3.protein synthesis

Tundra receives very little rainfall. Could tundra accurately be called a frozen desert?

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no because if it has less rainfall it is humid

Which of the following is a possible environmental cost of clearing forests?A. Less soil erosion

B. Increased biodiversity

C. Improved air quality

D. Less wildlife habitat

Apex Environmental Science

Answers

Less wildlife habitat is a possible cost of clearing forests.

Environmental cost of clearing forests:

If forests are clearedor even disturbed, they release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. Forest lost and damage is the cause of around 10% of global warming.

The lost of trees can cause climate change, desertification, soil erosion, fewer drops, flooding, increased greenhouse gas, less wildlife habitat.

Wildlife habitat depends upon the forest. If forest will loss wildlife habitat will also be less. It will surly effect on nature.

The correct answer is option D.

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its d because if you get rid of trees then your gettign rid of homes and its increses soil erosion from there being no roots of trees decresed biodiversty form the lack of homes and decresed quality of air because theres no trees to make oxygen

Levels of organization small to large: cell , organelle, organism, atom, organ system, tissue, molecule, and organ

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The levels of organization from small to large is the atom, molecule, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ system, and the organism.

Levels of organization

• All the living and non-living thing is made up of one or more specific components called the elements, whose smallest unit is the atom.

• The atoms combine to produce the molecules. These are the building blocks to all the compositions in the body of a human being.

• All the living compositions are formed of cells, which are formed of many distinct molecules.

• All the cells are formed of a cell membrane that encircles a jelly-like cellular fluid comprising tiny organ like compositions known as organelles.

• The cells within the human body are aligned into tissues, which is a group of cells that work together to do a particular activity.

• The two or more different types of tissues give rise to an organ.

• The group of organs is known as the organ system.

• The most complex level of organization, which is formed of several organ systems that function in harmony is the organism.

Thus, the levels of organization from small to large is atom, molecule, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ system, and the organism.

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atom, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

Many bacteria are able to pass small pieces of the hereditary information on their DNA from one bacterial cell to another. This can sometimes result in an increase in the number of drug-resistant bacteria. What name is given to the process by which one bacteria transfers DNA to another? A) sporolysis B) conjugation C) gametic transfer D) haploid translocation

Answers

Answer:

The process in which one bacteria transfers DNA to another is called conjugation.  

Explanation:

Conjugation is the process of transferring genetic material from one bacteria to another through direct cell contact. In the process of conjugation one bacteria acts as donor and transfer the DNA to a recipient. There is a specific DNA sequence present in Donor's DNA called fertility factor (F factor). F factor helps in the formation of pillus which is the site of genetic material transfer.