Why does the addition of acid increase the solubility of calcium phosphate?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

An addition of acid increases the solubility of calcium phosphate because the hydrogen ions can easily dissociate and form salts. And example is from the reaction 3H2SO4 + Ca3(PO4)2 → 2H3PO4 + 3CaSO4. CaSO4 is the salt of sulfuric acid and calcium phosphate. 


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Corrosion is the process by which iron is oxidized by elemental oxygen. therefore oxygen is the (oxidizing / reducing) agent and (gives / accepts) electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is the oxidizing agent and accept electrons

Explanation:

  • Corrosion is an example of a redox reaction which involves both reduction and oxidation process.
  • During corrosion a metal loses electrons and becomes oxidized to form a metal ion.  Therefore, oxygen is the oxidizing agent since it undergoes reduction by gaining electrons.
  • Therefore, during corrosion of iron, iron is the reducing agent and gives electrons, while oxygen is the oxidizing agent and accepts the electrons.

A 50 ml sample of calcium hydroxide solution required 19.50 ml of 0.1050N HCL titration. Calculate the amount of calcium hydroxide in the 50 sample?

Answers

The reaction of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + 2H2O. So the amount of calcium hydroxide in the sample is ((19.50ml HCl)/1000) x 0.1050 mol/L 
From the balanced equation above: (1 mol Ca(OH)2 / 2 mol HCl) 
Calculating the amount of Ca(OH)2 in the 50ml sample, multiply with the molar mass: 
((19.50ml HCl)/1000) x 0.1050 mol/L x (1 mol Ca(OH)2 / 2 mol HCl) x 74.039 g/mol


A scientist discovers a new substance. The molecules of the substance form hydrogen bonds with each other. When the molecules lose a lot of energy, the hydrogen bonds hold them relatively far apart. Based on this information, what can the scientist infer about the substance?

Answers

Answer is: It expands when it freezes.

When molecule frezes, it lose energy. When molecules are far apart, it means the volume is greater and it expands.

For example, ice expands when water is freezing.

Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.

The more the heat energy present in it the bond between the molecules gets weaker just like water

Which of the following properties of an element is least likely to change with beta decay?

Answers

The answer is the mass number! (:

Polar winds are usually from the________ direction.

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Polar winds are usually from the east direction.

Answer:

Easterly

Explanation:

A 4.00 mL aliquot of a 0.15 M HCl solution is diluted to a final volume of 25.00 mL. What is the molarity of this first dilution solution? Then a second dilution was made by taking 7.50 mL of the first dilution and diluting it to 50.00 mL. What is the molarity of this second dilution?

Answers

Final answer:

The molarity of HCl after the first dilution is 0.024 M and after the second dilition, it is 0.0036M.

Explanation:

The problem at hand is a solution dilution problem in the field of Chemistry, usually tackled by the use of formula M1V1=M2V2, where M1 and V1 are the original molarity and volume, and M2 and V2 are the molarity and volume after dilution. In the first dilution, applying this formula gives (0.15 M)(4.00 mL) = (M2)(25.00 mL), solving for M2 gives a value of 0.024 M. The second dilution would similarly have the equation (0.024 M)(7.5 mL) = (M3)(50.0 mL), which gives M3 approximately 0.0036 M. Hence, the molarity of the first dilution would be 0.024 M and the molarity of the second dilution would be 0.0036 M.

Learn more about Solution Dilution here:

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