Who is most closely associated with the development of computer operating system?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Alan Turing is the person who is most closely associated with the development of computer operating system. Alan Turing was born on 23rd of June in the year 1912 and died on 7th of June in the year 1954. He is considered a great computer scientist, mathematician, logician and theoretical biologist. His work on algorithm helped in the development of computer based works.
Answer 2
Answer:

The correct answer is Bill Gates.

I have taken this test and got this answer right.

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Which European country was the first to move away from absolute monarchy

Answers

Prussia is believed to have moved away from absolute monarchy first compared to other countries.

The Correct answer would be England.

How did the Supreme Court define the role of the federal government in Marbury v. Madison (1803) and McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)?

Answers

Hi there!

Marbury v. Madison and McCulloch v. Maryland are some of the earliest examples of landmark cases in the history of the Supreme Court. Their decisions, which have had lasting impacts on the interpretation of the Constitution, are vital to todays understanding of the federal government.

Marbury v. Madison established the policy of judicial review. Judicial review holds that the court has the power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional should it be inconsistent with the Constitution. This put a sizable check on the power of Congress to pass laws and established the power of the court in the new government.

McCulloch v. Maryland established that when it comes to clashes between state laws and federal laws, federal laws will always trump state laws except for a few rare exceptions. This reaffirmed the power of the new national government and the broad sweeping power it had over the states.

t established the right of judicial review.


It declared that Congress has implied powers.


It held that the federal government is supreme to the state governments.


Who followed the teachings of Karl Marx, led the Bolsheviks, and became the first leader of the USSR? Question 12 options: A. Vladimir Lenin
B. Leon Trotsky
C. Joseph Stalin
D. Nicholas Romanov

Answers

Vladimir Lenin followed the teachings of Karl Marx, led the Bolsheviks, and became the first leader of the USSR Option(A) is correct. Marx's basic hypotheses about society, financial matters, and legislative issues, aggregately comprehended as Marxism.

Who was Karl Marx?

Karl Heinrich Marx was a German savant, financial specialist, student of history, social scientist, political scholar, writer, pundit of political economy.

Brought into the world in Trier, Germany, Marx concentrated on regulation and reasoning at the colleges of Bonn and Berlin. He wedded German theater pundit and political dissident Jenny in 1843.

Because of his political distributions, Marx became stateless and resided far away, banished for good with his better half and youngsters in London for a really long time, where he kept on fostering his thinking in a joint effort with German scholar Friedrich Engels and distribute his compositions, exploring in the English Exhibition hall Understanding Room.

Therefore Option(A) is correct.

Learn more about Karl Marx here:

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Im almost sure its A.)

Two of the most important outcomes of the Progressive Era were the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments, the first of which outlawed the manufacturing, sale, or transport of alcohol, and the second of which enfranchised women with the right to vote.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The progressive era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. The main objectives was to address industrialization, immigration, urbanization and corruption in the politcal system.

The Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, or transport of alcoholic beverages. This was the result of temperance movements that began in the 1830s. The movement grew when social problems such as poverty and drunkenness gained public attention.

The 19th amendment gave woman the right to vote in every state in the country. The ratification of the amendment showed the power of woman and lead to other reforms being changed in the future.

These two amendments along with the 16th amendment defined political change.

Read the quote by the Baron de Montesquieu from The Spirit of the Laws.When the legislative and executive powers are united in the same person, or in the same body of magistrates, there can be no liberty; because apprehensions may arise, lest the same monarch or senate should enact tyrannical laws, to execute them in a tyrannical manner.

This quote specifically declares the need for a government

A.with more than one branch of power.
B.that has absolute rule over the people.
C.that separates church and state.
D.that can be overthrown if it becomes tyrannical

Answers

Correct answer choice is:


A. With more than one branch of power.


Explanation:


Montesquieu declared the concept of separating government authority into three categories the "separation of powers." He considered it most necessary to build separate departments of administration with identical but distinct powers. Montesquieu ended that the genuine style of government transpired one in which the authoritative, administrator and judicial authorities remained separate and kept each other in control to stop any department from growing too robust. He concluded that combining these strengths, as in the kingship of Louis XIV, would drive to imperialism.

A. With more than one branch of power.

Just did it on Edge!!

What were land grants called in England?
fiefs
duchies
city-states
barons

Answers

In England, land grants were called fiefs. Fiefs were held in fealty, a bit like today's contracts. The overlord would grant his vassal a fief on the condition the vassal pledged his loyalty to the overlord- called an oath of fealty.

Answer:

A fief was land to which peasants were attached. It was the main source of income of a vassal and the basis of the feudal system.