The discovery of cells is most directly linked to thea. development of the microscope.
b. early studies of disease and its causes.
c. observations of large, unicellular organisms.
d. reproduction of organisms in a lab setting.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: A. The development of a microscope.
I think it is a because with a microscope, the scientists could actually see the cells
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The discovery of cells is most directly linked to the development of the microscope. This tool allowed early scientists to observe these tiny structures for the first time.

Explanation:

The discovery of cells is most directly linked to the development of the microscope. In the 17th century, Robert Hooke and Antonin Van Leeuwenhoek were among the first individuals to observe cells, made possible by the invention and significant improvements of optical microscopy during this era. Cells could not have been observed without this tool, as they are typically far too small to be seen by the unaided eye, cementing the major role that the development of the microscope played in discovering cells.

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Which of the following is true of a eukaryotic cell in a multicellular organism? a.possess ribosomes b. possess a cell membrane c. possess a nucleus d. possess cytoplasm e. able to perform all life functions f. possess DNA

Answers

Answer:

c. possess a nucleus.

Explanation:

A eukaryotic cell may be unicellular or multicellular. Each cell possesses a well-defined or definite nucleus. Beside nucleus, each eukaryotic cell also has membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria, chloroplasts, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum. Ribosomes, a cell membrane, cytoplasm and DNA are present in all the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.  

Evolution of the spindle was of central importance to eukaryotic cells. what role is played by the spindle during mitosis?

Answers

The role played by the spindle during mitosis is to bring about an orderly distribution of chromosomes to the daughter cell. 
The spindle fibers form a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell. They are necessary to equally divide the chromosomes in a parental cell into two daughter cells during both types of nuclear division: in both mitosis and meiosis. During mitosis, the spindle fibers are called the mitotic spindle. 
Thespindle fibers are important in theseparation of sister chromatids of the chromosomes, at the centromere. This occurs during metaphase toanaphase. The spindle is composed ofmicrotubules. They extend from the poles of the cell and attach to thekinetochore (at the centromere) of the chromosomes and start pulling apart




It has been discovered that this type of cell is found in humans and is more numerous in humans than there are human cells themselves. Most of these are beneficial and aid in processes such as digestion and disease fighting, although some of them can be pathogenic. Which of these types of cells is described here?

Answers

Ans. Microbial cells.

In humans, various symbiotic microorganism live in digestive tracts and are known as gut flora or gut microbiota, such as various bacteria and fungi.

These microorganisms provide immunity against some pathogenic microbes and help in digestion of some indigestible food compounds.

Examples of these microbial cells include Lactobacillus and E. coli.

Thus, the cells described here are 'cells of microorganisms' or 'microbial cells.'

The answer is microbial cells.

It is known that microorganisms live in gastrointestinal tract, in saliva, oral mucosa, and in deep layers of the skin. Some of them are pathogens (Streptococcus, Salmonella, etc.), but some can help in digestion (firmicutes, Bacterioidetes, etc.) or disease fighting. At first, it was proposed that there are 10 times more microorganisms than human cells in a human body. But latest research showed that the ratio is 2:1 in behoof of microorganisms, even closer to the ratio 1:1.

How do rivers and streams differ from lakes and ponds?O Rivers and streams are made up of salt water instead of fresh water.
O Unlike the water in lakes and ponds, the water in rivers and streams flows.
O Fish can live in rivers and streams, whereas plants grow in lakes and ponds.
O Lakes and ponds form only after heavy rains, whereas rivers and streams always exist.

Answers

Second one.

"Unlike the water in lakes and ponds, the water in rivers and streams flows."

Select all that apply.During gastrulation, cnidarians develop which tissue layers?

A.) ectoderm
B.) endoderm
C.) mesoderm

Answers

The answers are A) ectoderm and B) endoderm.

Fertilization is a fusion of male and female gametes which leads to the formation of a zygote. The zygote undergoes mitosis and transforms into a single-layered blastula. Gastrulation is a transformation of the blastula into a two-layer or three-layer gastrula. Cnidarians are a diploblastic animal because their gastrula has only two layers - endoderm and ectoderm.

the answer is A and B

Why was the founder species of finches on the Galápagos Islands able to form such a large variation of beak types?

Answers

Through natural selection it happened over many generations and it was gradual, not a sudden change in the founder species. One bird was randomly born with a fatter beak and so could eat a seed that was harder to crack, this meant he lived longer than the other birds or was fitter, so bred more and so more of the offspring had this slightly larger beak. This continued and the birds moved to the islands with their ideal seed and kept getting fatter beaks etc until they were no longer the same species (this is when they can't breed to produce fertile offspring).