Mitosis and Meiosis / Cell Division
Answer;
-the continental shelf, slope, and trenches;
The continental shelf, slope, and trenches are the structures on the ocean that are equivalent to the mountains on land.
Explanation;
-Continental shelf is that shallow part of the ocean floor that begins at the shoreline and gently slopes underwater to an average depth of about 430 feet. It is normally covered with thick layers of sediment.
-Continental slope begins at the edge of the continental shelf and plunges down to depths of over two miles and are covered with thick layers of sand, mud and continental shelf.
-Ocean trenches are very deep and similar to canyons on land.
Bacteria: Both processes provide the Bacteria with new genes that might provide new ways of dealing with environmental changes.
Transformation and transduction are crucial processes in the Kingdom Bacteria and to some extent in the Kingdom Archaea. They both contribute to genetic variation in bacterial populations, aiding in their adaptability.
The processes of transformation and transduction are vital in the Kingdom Bacteria (and also play roles in the Kingdom Archaea). Transformation involves a bacterium taking in DNA from its environment, allowing the bacterium to acquire new traits—this can potentially include pathogenic traits.
Transduction, meanwhile, is a process whereby a virus (a bacteriophage) transfers DNA from one bacterium to another, leading to genetic recombination. Both processes aid in increasing genetic variability in bacterial populations, which can help these organisms adapt to changing environmental conditions.
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