A 2.3 kg block is pulled across a friction-free horizontal surface, stretching a spring that has a spring constant of 18 N/m. At the moment it is released, the block accelerates at 0.27 m/s2. What is the net force that the spring exerts on the block?
N
How far was the spring stretched at the moment it was released?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

To find the force on the block, use Newton #1:  F = m A

Force = (2.3 kg) x (0.27 m/s²)

Force = (2.3 x 0.27) kg-m/s²

Force = 0.621 Newton

The spring stretches 1 meter when to pull with 18 N of force.

To pull with only 0.621 N of force, it only has to stretch (0.621/18) of a meter.  That's 0.0345 meter, or 3.45 cm .


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Explain what it mean to say that energy is conserved

How are changes in matter related to changes in energy

Answers

The ability to do work or cause change.
Every chemical and physical change in matter includes a change in energy.
Energy is conserved in a chemical change.
Energy is never created or destroyed.
Energy is only transformed from one form to another.
If the state of matter is a solid and transforms into a liquid,then the energy level is increased and if it is going from a liquid to a solid the energy level is decreased

What did Rutherford’s model of the atom include that Thomson’s model did not have?

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Atom=Smallest Particle present on earth

Subatomic Particle=Smaller than Atom(Electron +Proton)

Electron = -vely Charged Particle

Proton =+vely Charged Particle

In J.J Thompson Model of Atom , which is called Plum Pudding model ,Electrons and Protons that is Subatomic particles were uniformly Distributed inside the Nucleus of Atom.

But Rutherford Contradicted Thompson by saying that, Protons are fixed inside the nucleus and Electrons are moving in Elliptical path around the nucleus like the planets around the sun.This Model is Known as Planetary Model.

Rutherford’s new evidence allowed him to propose a more detailed model with a central nucleus. he suggested that the Positive charge was all in a central nucleus.

determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant for a combination of the vectors A: 10.1m, 60 degrees B: 7.3m, 275 degrees

Answers

Answer:

5.87 m, 75.5°

Explanation:

Let's say C is the resultant vector.

The x component is the sum of the x components of A and B.

Cx = Ax + Bx

Cx = 10.1 cos 60° + 7.3 cos 275°

Cx = 5.69

The y component is the sum of the y components of A and B.

Cy = Ay + By

Cy = 10.1 sin 60° + 7.3 sin 275°

Cy = 1.47

The magnitude is found with Pythagorean theorem, and the angle is found with trigonometry.

C² = Cx² + Cy²

C² = 5.69² + 1.47²

C = 5.87

θ = atan(Cy / Cx)

θ = atan(5.69 / 1.47)

θ = 75.5°

an object at rest starts accelerating if it travels 30 meters to end up going 10 m/s what was it’s acceleration

Answers

First we have to calculate the time taken to travel the distance 30 m, is

t = (distance)/(velocity) = (30 \ m)/(10 \ m/s ) =  3 \ s.

Now from equation of motion,

v = u + at

Given, v = 10 \ m/s .

As object starts from rest, so  u = 0.

Substituting these values in above equation, we get

 10 \ m/s = 0 + a * 3 \ s \n\n a = (10)/(3)  = 3.33 \ m/s^2.

Thus, the acceleration is 3.33 \ m/s^2

What ismechanical
energy?
A energy of moving electrons
B vibrations of particles of matter
C energy that moves things
D vibrations that move tiny bones in the ear

Help me 30 points

Answers

Answer:

Energy that moves things. Think of your arm grabbing a glass of water. That's a form of mechanical energy because you just moved something.

In physical sciences, mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy. It is the macroscopic energy associated with a system. The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that in an isolated system that is only subject to conservative forces, the mechanical energy is constant.

In the national grid,what does the step up transformer do?

Answers

In the National Grid, the Step Up Transformer increases the amount of voltage that is passing through the grid at any one time. These are used at power stations, as without them, there would not be enough power to transport the electricity around the national grid.
Hope this helps :) 
The power that's lost when current flows through anything is

       (current)² times (resistance).

You can see that in order to minimize the power lost in transporting electrical
energy from one place to another, you'd want to make both the resistance of
the conductors and the current through the lines as low as possible.

The resistance is reduced by using heavier (fatter) conductors, and using
as much silver or copper in them as possible ... both very expensive.

Power = (current) times (voltage), so the way to reduce the current while
shipping the same power from place to place is to increase the voltage. 
That's exactly what the transformer does ... it changes the voltage and
current, while keeping their product the same.  It's used to step the voltage
up for transmission, in several steps from the generating station all the way
to the residential neighborhood, and then finally back down, on the pole
near your house.