If a local anesthetic blocks neural transmission what hormones would be affected and in what direction (up or down) if the anesthetic is applied to the infundibula stalk below the hypothalamus. What would be the short-term acute effects on the body?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "local anesthetic do not affect hormones. They block sodium channels in sensory, motor and sympathetic neurons and stop transmission along those nerves. They cause numbness, motor paralysis and sympathectomy. They do not affect hormones. Seriously. I'm not kidding. So, NO hormones, and neither up nor down because they are not affected."

Related Questions

Most of the ATP made during cellular respiration is produced in which organelle?
Name classification of matter used in 1800
What are structure and function
into which group would you place a multicellular organism that has a mouth and lives inside the human liver
In glycolysis, each molecule of glucose that is catabolized gives a net yield of how many molecules of ATP? a) 2 b) 4 c) 32 d) 36

Groundwater _____. contains high levels of salt minerals is the largest available source of freshwater is only found in very wet climates is only used to supply the public with drinking water

Answers

Groundwater is the largest available source of freshwater - up to 90%. It supplies drinking water especially to rural areas. They are also used to irrigate crops.

An acorn with a mass of .0300 kilograms is hanging from a branch in a tree. It is 2.50 meters from the ground. What is the potential energy of the acorn?

Answers

The answer is 0.74 J.

The potential energy of the object is its stored energy. Gravitational potential energy is the stored energy of the object as the result of its height can be expressed as:
E = m · g · h
where
E - the potential energy of the object,
m - the mass of the object,
g - gravitational acceleration (g = 9.81 m/s²),
h - the height of the object.

It is given:
g = 9.81 m/s²
m = 0.03 kg
h = 2.5 m

Therefore:
E = m · g · h
⇒ E = 0.03 kg · 9.81 m/s² · 2.5 m
⇒ E = 0.03 · 9.81 · 2.5 kg ·m/s² · m
⇒ E = 0.74 kg ·m²/s²
⇒ E = 0.74 J

Therefore, the potential energy of the acorn is 0.74 J.

Answer:

Its 0.075

Explanation:

Natural selection is an evolutionary mechanism by which:. A. Advantageous traits are eliminated in a population
B. Advantageous traits become more common in a population
C. Inherited traits pass consistently through generations
D. Organisms choose which traits to look for in their offspring

Answers

The correct answer would be option B

Natural Selection is a phenomenon in which the the traits that is advantageous for the population is common in a population.

These changes evolve over a period of time. The organisms having some change in the characters due to mutation survives and the organism lacking these features die.

These characters are then transferred from one generation to another and becomes common in a population.

The correct answer is B. Natural selection occurs through generations and is in which organisms best suited to their environment survive.

Which structure provides energy to the cell? a. cytoskeleton
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
d. endoplasmic membrane

Answers

Answer: The anwer is (B) Mitochondria

Explanation:

Water boils when its vapor pressure becomes equal to _________ pressure.

Answers

I believe its air pressure but im not sure

During the electron transport chain which process leads to the production of large amounts of ATP

Answers

Answer;

High-energy electrons pump hydrogen ions against the concentration gradient.

Explanation;

-The electron transport chain sets up a proton concentration gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, with more protons outside the membrane.

-As a result of this gradient, the protons are waiting to get across the membrane. This happens through the transmembrane protein ATP synthase, which uses the energy moving protons through its pore to add a phosphate to ADP, thus producing ATP.

During the electron transport chain, ATP synthase leads to the production of large amounts of ATP.

Further Explanation:

Electron transport chain mainly occurs in mitochondria. The electron transport chain sets up a proton concentration gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane, with more protons outside the membrane. Due to this concentration gradient, the protons are going outside the membrane. This movement is possible due to transmembrane protein, ATP synthase.

The ATP is produced by the use of proton motive force this reaction is catalyzed by ATP synthase. This multiprotein synthase is also well-known as F0 F1 complex .The ATP molecule is synthesized when proton flow back from the inner membrane down the electrochemical proton gradient. ATP synthase mainly has two components F1 ATPase and F0 which is fixed in the inner membrane and contain alpha, beta and C unit.

As the electrons travel along the electron transport chain, energy is released which helps in the pumping of protons (ions) into the lumen from the stroma through the thylakoid membrane. A proton gradient is allows the movement of protons back to the stroma which in turn results in the formation of ATP through membrane-bound ATP synthase

Learn more:

Learn more about cell organelle brainly.com/question/5923583
Learn more about the diffusion brainly.com/question/1386629
Learn more about the plant brainly.com/question/862697

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Plant Cell

Keywords:

ATP synthase, membrane, alpha, beta, proton motive force, Electron transport chain, mitochondria, thylakoid membrane, stroma, energy, proton.

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