What's the value of 57,281 joules in Btu

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: 54.3 BTU is what I got

Answer 2
Answer: 54.291912 

I hope this helps :)

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Assume a hydro power plant with 85% efficiency and 30m head. It is measured that 60 kg of water passes through the turbine in 1 s. What is the output electrical power of this power plant? a) less than 1 kW
b) between 1 kW and 10 kW
c) more than 10 kW

Please show calculations!

Answers


The potential energy of each kg of water, before it falls, is

   (M G H) = (1kg) (9.8 m/s²) x (30 m) = 294 joules

The potential energy lost by 60 kg of water pouring through is

      (60 x 294) = 17,640 joules

The power output of the plant is

         (17,640 joules/sec) x (85%) = 14,994 watts
                                               = almost but not quite 15 kW.

(If you used 10 for gravity, it would come out to 15.3 kW)


Why does it take less time for small rocks to wear away than it does for large rocks to wear way?

Answers

If you take one large rock it only wears away on its surface.

If you now break that rock in half the surface is the old outside AND the new break in half - therefore more surface area to wear away. Break these two halves again and there is more surface area to wear away.

Keep going and break your large rock into many pieces and you get small rocks which wear away much quicker.
It is because that small rocks are lighter than large rocks. It is hard for larger rocks because they are very heavy.

A kilowatt-hour is a unit of1. force
2. power
3. work
4. voltage
5. current
6. None of these
7. torque

(I tried 2 and 6, but they were both wrong :( )

Answers

Answer:

option 4 is the correct answer

Option 4 would be the answer

An unknown substance has a mass of 0.125 kg and an initial temperature of 90.5°C. The substance is then dropped into a calorimeter made of aluminum containing 0.285 kg of water initially at 29.5°C. The mass of the aluminum container is 0.150 kg, and the temperature of the calorimeter increases to a final equilibrium temperature of 32.0°C. Assuming no thermal energy is transferred to the environment, calculate the specific heat of the unknown substance.

Answers

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of the substance = 455.38 J/kgK

Explanation:

Heat lost by the substance = Heat gained by water + heat gained by the aluminum calorimeter

Qs = Qw + Qc.................... equation 1

Where Qs = heat lost by the substance, Qw = heat gain by water, Qc = heat gain by the aluminum calorimeter.

Qs = c₁m₁(T₁-T₃)................ equation 2

Qw = c₂m₂(T₃-T₂)............. equation 3

Qc = c₃m₃(T₃-T₂)............. equation 4

Where c₁ = specific heat capacity of the substance, m₁ = mass of the substance, c₂ = specific  heat capacity of water, m₂ = mass of water, c₃ = specific heat capacity of aluminium, m₃ = mass of the aluminum container, T₁ = Initial Temperature of the substance, T₂ = initial temperature of water, T₃ = Final equilibrium temperature.

Substituting equation 2, 3, 4 into equation 1

c₁m₁(T₁-T₃) = c₂m₂(T₃-T₂) + c₃m₃(T₃-T₂)................. equation 5

Making c₁ the subject of equation 5

c₁ =  {c₂m₂(T₃-T₂) + c₃m₃(T₃-T₂)}/m₁(T₁-T₃)............... equation 6

Where c₂ = 4200 J/kgK, m₂ = 0.285 kg, m₁ = 0.125 kg, c₃ = 900 J/kgK, m₃= 0.150 kg, T₁ = 90.5°C, T₂ = 29.5°C, T₃ =  32.0°C

Substituting these values into Equation 6,

c₁ = {4200×0.285(32-29.5) + 900×0.150(32-29.5)}/0.125(90.5-32)

c₁ = {1197(2.5) + 135(2.5)}/7.3125

c₁ = {2992.5 + 337.5}/7.3125

c₁ = 3330/7.3125

c₁ = 455.38 J/kgK.

Therefore the specific heat capacity of the substance = 455.38 J/kgK

Julian stands on his toes to lift his body high enough so that he can reach a book. In this example, Julian's toes are aA) pulley
B) load
C) wedge
D) fulcrum
**its actual a physical science question**

Answers

Answer : (D) Fulcrum.

Explanation :

It is given that Julian stands on his toes to lift his body high enough so that he can reach a book. This is the example of a second class lever.

In the second class lever, the load is between the effort and the fulcrum.

In this case, the muscles provide the input force. His weight of the foot that is lifted up is the output force and toes act as a fulcrum.

So, the correct option is (D) Fulcrum.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

EDGE 22

Chanel has some cotton candy that came in a cloudy shape. She wants to make it more dense. Which describes the candy before and after Chanel manipulated it?

Answers

Answer:

The candy before was fluffy, and the candy after was compacted.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The cloudy cotton candy was light and fluffy due to the air incorporated in it. After Chanel made it dense, the candy became compact and heavier, as she decreased the volume and maintained or increased the amount of sugar.

Explanation:

The cotton candy that Chanel had originally was described as being in a cloudy shape. This suggests that it was light, fluffy, and probably had a lot of air incorporated into it, which is why it was able to maintain such a shape. After she manipulated it to make it more dense, the cotton candy would have lost its cloudy appearance. Instead, it would have become heavier and more compact, because decreasing the amount of air in it increases its density. In other words, the volume of the cotton candy has decreased, but the amount of sugar within that volume has remained the same or increased.

Learn more about Density here:

brainly.com/question/34199020

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