A _____ accelerates a chemical reaction in a cell.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

A catalyst accelerates a chemical reaction in a cell.

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without undergoing any permanent chemical change itself.

Catalysts work by lowering the activation energy required for a reaction to occur. Activation energy is the energy barrier that must be overcome for a reaction to proceed.

By reducing the activation energy, a catalyst makes it easier for reactant molecules to come together and undergo chemical transformations, ultimately speeding up the reaction.

Catalysts are essential in biological systems as they enable various biochemical reactions to occur at the relatively mild conditions found inside cells, which would otherwise require higher temperatures or longer reaction times without catalysis.

In cells, enzymes are the most common type of catalysts. Enzymes are highly specific protein molecules that catalyze specific biochemical reactions, ensuring the efficient and precise functioning of cellular processes.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

catalyst

Explanation:


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Antibodies are produced when the body is exposed to A. white blood cells. B. receptor proteins. C. antigens. D. macrophages.

Select all possible answers: Which of the following is a feature of the plasmamembrane?

a lipid bilayer

b. semi-permeable

c. lack of compartmentalization

d embedded proteins

Answers

Answer:

lipidbilayer

Explanation:

A rainforest is an example of a _____.-biome
-community
-habitat
-population

Answers

it could be biome or habitat, but I'm gonna say it's a biome because biomes are ecosystems were habitats meet. and a habitat is a place were a different species live. so yes, it's a biome.

Answer:

biodome

Explanation:

A pea plant that has round seeds has the genotype Rr. It is crossed with a pea plant that has wrinkled seeds and the genotype rr. What is the probability that the offspring will have wrinkled seeds?(A) 0 percent
(B) 25 percent
(C) 50 percent
(D) 75 percent

Answers

In order to answer this, you will need to set up a Punett Square (I have attached a picture). 

Since Rr is the genotype of round seeds, we know that round must be dominant to wrinkled, and therefore represented by the allele, R.

Since rr is the genotype of wrinkled seeds, we know that wrinkled must be the recessive trait, and there represented by the allele, r.

Since the Punnett Square shows that the genotype ratio is 2Rr : 2rr, or simplified, 1Rr : 1rr, we now know that there is a 50% chance the offspring will have wrinkled seeds.

Answer: The correct answer is- (C) 50 percent.

Genotype of parents are- Rr ( representing heterozygous dominant ) and rr ( homozygous recessive).

Dominant trait ( depicted by capital letter allele such as 'R' for round seeds)  masks the expression of recessive trait ( depicted by small letter allele such as 'r for wrinkled seeds').

As per the information in the question, round seeds is a dominant trait ( Rr, expressed in heterozygous dominant form) over wrinkled seeds (rr), which is recessive trait.

When the given parents are crossed, they produce offspring with the genotypes  rr ( showing wrinkled seeds) and Rr ( round seeds) in the ratio 1:1.

Thus, the probability that the offspring will have wrinkled seeds is 50 percent.

Refer punnet square.

1. Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon, the spoon gets hot due to _______________. 2. A chair is placed several feet from a fire in a fireplace. The fireplace has a glass screen. The side of the chair facing the fireplace gets warm because of_______________. 3. A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquid. The globs rise due to _______________.

Answers

Answer:

1) Conduction.

Heat transfers to a spoon as the heat energy is passed from the coffee to the spoon through conduction.

2) Radiation

The heat on the glass surface gets radiated into the chair which causes the chair to warm up.

3) Convection

The globs are hot and less dense, which rises to the top whereas the cold globs are more dense which causes it to settle down.

Final answer:

1. Hot coffee warms the spoon through conduction,  

2. a chair warms through radiation from the fireplace,

3. decorative lamp globs rise through convection.

Explanation:

1. Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon, the spoon gets hot due to conduction. 

2. A chair is placed several feet from a fire in a fireplace. The fireplace has a glass screen. The side of the chair facing the fireplace gets warm because of radiation. 

3. A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquid. The globs rise due to convection. 

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Letter D is the part of the cell that makes proteins. What is letter D? A) ribosomes B) chromosomes C) chloroplast

Answers

The correct answer is option a). Ribsomes.

the answer is A.RIBOSOMES

The x and y chromosomes determine the gender of a person. These chromosomes are called the _____________A. gender chromosomes


B. sex chromosomes


C. dominant chromosomes

Answers

sexxxxxxxxxxxxxx chromosomes.
Dominant chromosomes