Imagine you are a geneticist interested in studying a newly discovered species of very colorful birds. You have found that a single gene is responsible for their beautiful colors and that yellow birds are homozygous for the yellow allele, blue birds are homozygous for the blue allele and green birds are heterozygous for these alleles. You focused your efforts on studying one specific population and counted 9% yellow, 49% blue and 42% green birds. What are the allele frequencies in this population?\

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The frequency p of the yellow (A) allele is  p= 0.3

The frequency q of the blue (a) allele is  q= 0.7

Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium,  states that allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation. Equilibrium is reached in the absence of selection, mutation, genetic drift and other forces and allele frequencies p and q are constant between generations. In the simplest case of a single locus with two alleles denoted A and a with frequencies f(A) = p and f(a) = q, the expected genotype frequencies under random mating are f(AA) = p² for the AA homozygotes, f(aa) = q² for the aa homozygotes, and f(Aa) = 2pq for the heterozygotes.  

p²+2*p*q+q²= 1       p+q= 1     q= 1-p

yellow (p²)= 9%= 0.09               p= √0.09= 0.3

green (2*p*q)= 42%= 0.42        

blue (q²)=49%= 0.49                q=1-0.3= 0.7 or q= √0.49= 0.7



Related Questions

What do you mean by oxygenated blood​
What is the process of a female frog releasing a stash of eggs which the male frog then fertilizes? A. amplexus B. cloaca C. oviparous D. viviparous
The best source of internal motivation is from
In what way are plants in a sunny meadow and sulfur bacteria in a deep sea vent alike
Decomposition and decay of organic matter are accomplished by the action of

What type of individuals in a population are represented by the two ends of a bell curve

Answers

The two variables represented by the two ends of a bell curve are called the outliers.

n the F2 generation of Mendel’s crosses, all plants had the dominant trait. half of the plants had the dominant allele. all plants had both the dominant and recessive alleles. one in four plants had two alleles for the recessive trait.

Answers

The answer is one in four plants had two alleles for the recessive trait. In the F1 generation of Mendel cross, all of the offspring will be heterozygous. After two heterozygotes cross, in the F2 generation, one in 4 plants will have two alleles for the recessive trait, one in 4 plants two alleles for the dominant trait, and 2 in 4 plants will be heterozygotes.

Answer:

one in four plants had two alleles for the recessive trait. is the answer

Explanation:

Animal cells and plant cells both contain cell membranes that surround the outside of the cell. Plant cells have an additional outside layer, the cell wall.Select the statement(s) below that explain(s) why plants have the additional outer layer protection.Select ALL that apply.A. The cell wall solely controls what enters and leaves the cell.
B. The cell wall provides structure for the plant, which allows it to grow up and out to absorb sunlight.
C. The cell wall is flexible and controls what enters and leaves the cell.
D. The cell wall is rigid and firm, limiting the cell shape.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The cell wall provides structure for the plant, which allows it to grow up and out to absorb sunlight.

How are water currents similar to air currents? How are they different?

Answers

Water currents and air currents are similar because they are both a mechanical currents that involves the physical movements of particles. How are they different? water currents is composed of liquid material while air current is composed of gas material. However, they are both controlled by density.

Which exocrine structure is involved in the digestion of fat?

Answers

I think it's the Pancreas

Answer:

On Ed It's Liver

Explanation:

The patients skin laceration healed nicely leaving a what or scar

Answers

The patients skin laceration healed nicely leaving a cicatrix, which is a scar.
A cicatrix is the scar of a healed wound - when you have a deep wound, and it gets stitched/heals on its own, after a while, that wound is going to transform into a cicatrix, which is just a fancy medical term for a scar. 

Answer:cicatrix

Explanation: nice and simples