if you have 3.50 moles of hydrogen and 5.00moles of nitrogen to produce ammonia, witch element is the reactant in excess? 3H2+N2=2NH3
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Given 3.50 moles of hydrogen and 5.00 moles of nitrogen to produce ammonia, nitrogen is the excess reactant.
What is the excess reactant?
The excess reactant is the reactant in a chemical reaction with a greater amount than necessary to react completely with the limiting reactant.
- Step 1: Write the balanced equation.
3 H₂ + N₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
- Step 2: Establish the theoretical ratio.
The theoretical ratio (TR) of H₂ to N₂ is 3:1.
- Step 3: Establish the experimental ratio.
The experimental ratio (ER) of H₂ to N₂ is 3.50:5.00 = 0.70:1.
- Step 4: Determine the excess reactant.
Comparing TR and ER, we can realize that there is not enough hydrogen to react with the nitrogen. Thus, nitrogen is the excess reactant.
Given 3.50 moles of hydrogen and 5.00 moles of nitrogen to produce ammonia, nitrogen is the excess reactant.
Learn more about excess reactant here: brainly.com/question/17199947
Answer : The element is the reactant in excess.
Solution : Given,
Moles of = 5 moles
Moles of = 3.50 moles
The balanced chemical reaction is,
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 3 moles of react with 1 mole of
So, 3.5 moles of react with
moles of
The excess of = 5 - 1.16 = 3.84 moles
That means in the given balanced reaction, is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products and
is an excess reagent.
Hence, the element is the reactant in excess.
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B.) If the solid is not conductive, the bonds are covalent.
C.) If the solid is conductive, the bonds are metallic.
D.) If the solid is not conductive, the bonds are metallic.
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Answer is: C.) If the solid is conductive, the bonds are metallic.
1) Substances with ionic bond conduct an electric current in liquid, but not in solid state, because in liquids ions are mobile, contrary to solids where ions are fixed.
2) Substances with covalent bond not conduct an electric current in liquid and solid state, because they not have free ions or electrons.
3) Substances with metallic bond conduct an electric current in liquid and solid state, because they have mobile electrons. Most metals have strong metallic bond, because strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
Answer:C.) If the solid is conductive, the bonds are metallic.
Explanation:
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
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Answer: When the pressure exerted on a confined gas at constant temperature is doubled, the volume of the gas is halved.
Explanation:
To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:
where,
= initial pressure of gas = p
= initial volume of gas = v
= final pressure of gas= 2p
= final volume of gas = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus the final volume of the gas is half of the initial volume.
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A(2+) + X -> A + X(2+)
The standard reduction potential for the cell is the cathode's reduction potential minus the anode's reduction potential, or 0.51-(-0.33)=0.84.
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[OH⁻]=K(w)/[H⁺]
[OH⁻]=(1×10⁻¹⁴)/0.1
[OH⁻]=1×10⁻¹³M
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.