Answer:
Explanation:
Overuse of antibiotics leads to bacteria's resistance against our drugs. This is increasing at an alarming rate and the reason is that overuse of antibiotics kills bacteria that lack the "resistance" gene or gene that can help them survive the antibiotics (similar is the case for insects that die to insecticides). But, some bacteria can have random mutations in their gene that can help them survive the antibiotic (similar is the case for some insects that can survive the insecticide), thus the surviving bacteria give rise to next generation of bacteria that are resistant to the given antibiotic (similar to how insects that survive the insecticide give birth to new insects that are resistant to insecticide too). Soon, every generation adds new antibiotic resistant bacteria (or new insecticide resistant insects in the case of insects) which is dangerous for all of life on this planet. Therefore, both are similar in the sense that new generations of these organisms will be resistant to our weapons against them.
Answer: Na⁺, SO₄ ²⁻.
Justification:
This is just a part of a bigger question.
But the instructions are complete to construct the ions.
The first ion requested is the sodium ion.
The symbol of sodium is Na.
When an electron is removed from the neutral atom, the atom wil result with an excess of protons, which translates onto an excess of positive charge.
Then, to show the new particle you must add a positve sign (+) in the form of superscript.
That is why you write Na⁺. By the way, a positive ion is named cation.
Regarding sulfate ion, it comes from the sulfuric acid, when you remove the two hydrogen atoms, each with a positive charge, then the sulfate ion will stand with a negative charge of 2.
The charge is told to belong to the entire ion, not a particular atom, soy you wirte it with the 2- symbol as a superscript for the entire species:
SO₄ ²⁻. A negative ions is called anion.
The answer, then, is: Na⁺, SO₄ ²⁻.
Writing the ion: Na⁺,SO₄²⁻
Ionic compounds consisting of cations (ions +) and anions (ions -)
The naming is preceded by the cation then the anion with the -ide suffix added
Generally for this ion compound consists of metal elements as cations and non-metals as anions
Metal: cation, positively charged.
Nonmetal: negative anion.
The anion cation's charge is crossed
Example:
Fe₂S₃
Fe charge = 3+
S charge = 2-
The writing of the ionic charge is placed as a superscript behind the molecule/ atom, and the number is written before the positive or negative sign. For a single charge, there is no need to write the number
Example
Cl⁻ (single charge)
Mg²⁺ not Mg⁺²
For the element Na symbol which is group 1A and releases one electron, the symbol writing would be: Na⁺(single charge)
For polyatomic ions, the superscript charge is written after the subscript on the polyatomic element, so it becomes SO₄²⁻
These two ions when combined and bind to Na₂SO₄ (The anion cation's charge is crossed)
if written separately as Na⁺, SO₄²⁻
the chemical formula for each ionic compound.
two functional groups that contain ionic charges
Binary ionic compounds
Keywords: chemical compound, the naming of chemical compounds
In order to show other chemists the voltage generated by the reaction, the student would most likely record information in the Standard Reduction Potentials in Aqueous Solution at 25 degrees Celsius. This is a list of ions in the solution at standard temperature and pressure.
2.0 MOL is the correct answer I believe