Compare and contrast substances and mixtures with two examples

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: substances are raw elements
mixtures are two or more elements combined
they both have elements

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It is true/falseit that when hydrogen cyanide, h c n , dissolves in water, the solution is weakly conducting and acidic in nature. This is because hydrogen cyanide, h c n is a blank that blank support the movement of charge. In addition, since specifically blank formed, the solution is blank.It is blank that when acetone, CH3COCH3, is dissolved in water conducting solution results. This is because acetone, CH3COCH3 is a blank that blank support the movement of charge

The words are:
True, false, weak electrolyte, strong electrolyte, non-electrolyte, does not, does, H+ is, OH- is, no ions are, acidic, basic, neutral.

Answers

Final answer:

HCN is a weak electrolyte that partially ionizes in water and forms an acidic solution as H+ ions are formed, while acetone is a non-electrolyte that does not form ions in water and the resulting solution is neutral.

Explanation:

It is true that when hydrogen cyanide, HCN, dissolves in water, the solution is weakly conducting and acidic in nature. This is because hydrogen cyanide, HCN, is a weak electrolyte that only partially ionizes in water, and hence does support the movement of charge, albeit to a lesser extent than a strong electrolyte. In addition, since H+ ions are specifically formed from the ionization of HCN in water, the solution is acidic.

It is false that when acetone, CH3COCH3, is dissolved in water a conducting solution results. This is because acetone, CH3COCH3, is a non-electrolyte. It does not ionize in water, and therefore does not support the movement of charge. As such, no ions are formed when acetone is dissolved in water and the solution remains neutral.

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Which can occur in the rock cycle?a.Sedimentary rock is heated and a squeezed to from metamorphic rock.
b.igneous rock is eroded to from metamorphic rock.
c.metamorphic rock melts to from sedimentary rock.
d.none ofthe above.

Answers

In the rock cycle, sedimentary  rock is heated and a squeezed to from metamorphic rock.

What are sedimentary rocks?

They are the types of rocks which are formed as a result of accumulation of minerals or organic particles at the surface of the earth.Sedimentation is the name given to a collective process which cause the particles to settle.

The study of sedimentary rocks is useful in civil engineering and as important sources of coal, fossil fuels and ores.The color of sedimentary rock is often determined by iron content and sometimes due to the presence of organic matter.

They are classified based on origin in to 4 types which are clastic, biochemical ,chemical and other sedimentary rocks.While based on composition they are classified as siliciclastic,carbonate ,evaporite,organic rich,siliceous ,iron-rich and phosphatic sedimentary rocks.

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The answer is A. Metamorphic rock is formed when any type of rock is subjected to extreme heat and/or pressure. For B to be true, it would have to say sedimentary rock instead of metamorphic. And for C to be true, it would have to say igneous rock instead of sedimentary rock.

Calculate the mole fraction of each gas in a mixture of 43.6 g Xe and 36.8 g Kr. show work

Answers

Answer:

Xe = 0.431 mole

Kr = 0.569 mole

Explanation:

We are asked to calculate the mole fraction of each gas

Let's start from, what is mole fraction?

Mole fraction is the ratio of the number of moles of a substance to the total number of moles of all substance present in the mixture

In this question, we are provided with

Xe - 43.6g

Let's find the number of mole

n = m/Mm

n - number of mole

m - number of mass in grams

Mm - number of molar mass

The molar mass of Xe according to the periodic table is 131.293u

m - is given to be 43.6g

n = 43.6g / 131.293g/mol

n = 0.332mole

Secondly,

Kr - 36.8g

The molar mass of Kr is 83.798

m = 36.8

Using the same formula we used above to find mole

n = 36.8g / 83.798g/mol

n = 0.439mole

Let's calculate the total number of mole in the mixture

Total number of mole = 0.332 + 0.439

= 0.771 mole

To find each mole of each gas in the mixture, using this formula

Mole fraction of a gas = mole of gas A / total mole of the mixture

In Xe = 0.332 / 0.771

= 0.431 mole of Xe in the mixture of the gas

For Kr = 0.439 / 0.771

= 0.569 mole of Kr in the total mixture

Whats the difference between hetergeneous and homogeneous?

Answers

In Homogeneous, "Homo" means same, so homogeneous means the same nature or kind.

 Heterogeneous is the opposite. It means diverse.
 
A good way to remember is just think of homo as same. And the rest should come to you.

Hope this helps! :)

Fireworks exploding in the sky and giving off light are an example of a(n) _____. a. exothermic change
b. change in mass
c. physical change
d. endothermic change

Answers

Exothermic change. Because the firework when it exploded, released energy in the form of light. In exothermic changes energy is released, and in endothermic changes energy is absorbed.

- This wouldn't be a physical change, but instead a chemical change. A clue that it is a chemical change is that energy was given off.

the answer is A exothermic change



Describe what type of electron transfer happens between these two atoms.

Answers

Use socratic in the App Store I’m not sure but it will help!
an ionic bond was formed