The electron affinity of an atom typically depends on theA. mass of the atom's nucleus.
B. number of electrons already present in the atom.
C. number of neutrons in the nucleus of the atom.
D. availability of an unfilled orbital in the atom.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Option D: availability of an unfilled orbital in the atom.

This is true because the atoms will try to complete the octete (8 electrons in the last p level)

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Which of the following would have the greatest force of gravitational attraction.

Answers

1) The Universal gravitaional law, stated by Sir. Isaac Newton, states that the force of gravitational attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inverse to the square of the distance that separates their centers.


2) Mathematically, it was expressed in this form:


F = G × m₁ × m₂ / d².


where G is the proportinality constant, m₁ and m₂ and the masses of the objects, and d is the distance that separates the centers of the two objects.


3) Then, the answer is that the greatest for of gravitaional attraction is:


- that of the two objects for which the product of the masses is the greates (assumin same distance between them), or


- that of the two objects that are closer (assuming the product of the masses is the same).

The thing with the greatest mass, that occupies the smallest volume so you can get really close to it. 

Those requirements are met perfectly by a black hole.

Which rule should be followed when naming binary acids

Answers

 Here you are this will explain it it is one of my own persoal papers    

Acids are divided into two groups: Binary and Oxyacids.  NAMING BINARY ACIDS: The name of the binary acid consists of two words. The first word has three parts: the “hydro” prefix the root of the nonmetal element the “ic” ending The second word is always “acid” Examples: HCl = hydro chlor ic acid = hydrochloric acid HBr = hydro brom ic acid = hydrobromic acid HF = hydro fluor ic acid = hydrofluoric acid 2. NAMING OXYACIDS: These are more difficult to name because these acids have hydrogen, a nonmetal, and may have varying numbers of oxygen atoms. For example, H2SO5, H2SO4, H2SO3, and H2SO2 are all acids. How do we name them? To begin, we need a point of reference. Our reference point is this: The “ate” ions (sulfate, nitrate, etc) make the “ic” acids (sulfuric acid, nitric acid) Examples: SO4 2- = sulfate ion H2SO4 = sulfuric acid NO3 - = nitrate ion HNO3 = nitric acid Once we have our point of reference, the acid with one more oxygen than the -ic acid is called the per-_________-ic acid. The acid with one less oxygen then the -ic acid is called the ___________-ous acid. If the acid has one less oxygen than the -ous acid, it is called the hypo-____________-ous acid. Examples: H2SO5 = persulfuric acid HNO4 = pernitric acid H2SO4 = sulfuric acid HNO3 = nitric acid H2SO3 = sulfurous acid HNO2 = nitrous acid H2SO2 = hyposulfurous acid HNO = hyponitrous acid The KEY: 
Make sure that a hydrogen is bonded with a nonmetallic element, like HBr, HCl, or HF. 

How does marijuana effect the brain

Answers

If you’ve ever smoked a joint or eaten a pot-laced brownie, you’re hardly alone: More than 1 in 3 people in America have tried marijuanaat one point in their lives.

Though occasional use isn’t usually harmful, pot can affect your body and mind any time it gets into your system. Here’s what you need to know.

Physical Effects

Marijuana comes from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa. It has an active ingredient called THC that makes you feel high. THC and other compounds in marijuana can also affect the way your body works.

Atoms of which types of elements tend to gain electrons? Atoms of which types of elements tend to lose electrons?

Answers

Atoms of elements that are nonmetals tend to gain electrons and atoms of metallic elements tend to lose electrons. Metals have few electrons in their valence shells.By losing those electrons, these metals achieve noble gas configuration and satisfy the octet rule.Nonmetals that have close to 8 electrons in their valence shells readily accept electrons to achieve noble gas configuration.An example is the reaction between calcium and oxygen. Calcium is a metal and has 2 valence electrons. Oxygen is a nonmetal and has 6 valence electrons.Calcium gives up its two valence electrons and oxygen accepts them and an ionic bond is established resulting in the formation of anew compound namely calcium oxide.

Final answer:

Nonmetals, such as those in groups 14 and 17, generally gain electrons becoming more stable anions. Metals, like those in group 1, typically lose electrons and form stable cations. An example is in ionic compounds where metal atoms like sodium lose electrons and nonmetal atoms like chlorine gain electrons.

Explanation:

In the context of elements and their atoms, nonmetals, which include elements from group 14 and group 17, tend to gain electrons. This gain in electrons forms negative ions, or anions, which fills their outermost electron shell, making them energetically more stable.

On the other hand, metals like those from group 1, tend to lose electrons. This event makes them energetically more stable by forming positive ions, or cations, and allowing them to achieve an electron configuration similar to noble gases.

For instance, to fill their outermost shells, elements donate or accept electrons. In ionic compound formation, metals like sodium (Na) lose electrons while nonmetals like chlorine (Cl) gain these electrons, achieving a stable configuration.

Learn more about Electron Transfer in Atoms here:

brainly.com/question/33452670

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What is the type of intermolecular force between MgNO3 and H2O

Answers

Dipole-dipole type of intermolecularforce present between MgNO3 and H2O.

What is dipole dipole force?

The positive end of one polar molecule and the negative end of another polar molecule are attracted to one another by dipole-dipole forces. Strengths of dipole-dipole forces per mole range from 5 kJ to 20 kJ.

Between molecules with permanent dipoles, there are dipole-dipole forces. These forces become stronger with increasing polarity for molecules with identical size and mass. Moreover, nonpolar molecules can develop dipoles as a result of polar molecules, producing dipole-induced dipole forces.

Hydrogen bonds form between nearby hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules in the case of water. A bond called a hydrogen bond is produced by the attraction between individual water molecules.

Thus, the type of intermolecularforce between MgNO3 and H2O is Dipole-dipole.

To learn more about the dipole-dipole force, follow the link:

brainly.com/question/14195217

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london force, and dipole dipole force other wise known as vander waals forces

What is most likely true about ocean temperatures surrounding Australia, which is marked by the star in the following map?Map showing the Ocean Conveyor belt. A cold current runs west to east, south of Australia. The current then reverses course in the Pacific Ocean, so that a warm current flows east to west, north of Australia.

Public Domain

A. The ocean temperatures north of Australia are lower than the ocean temperatures south of Australia
B. The ocean temperatures north of Australia are higher than the ocean temperatures south of Australia
C. The ocean temperatures north of Australia are the same as the ocean temperatures south of Australia.
D. The ocean temperatures north of Australia are sometimes higher and sometimes lower than the ocean temperatures south of Australia.

Answers

The answer that is most likely true about ocean temperatures surrounding Australia, which is marked by the star in the following map is that b) the ocean temperatures north of Australia are higher than the ocean temperatures south of Australia. 

Answer:

B. The ocean temperatures north of Australia are higher than the ocean temperatures south of Australia

Explanation: