Notice that "SO4" appears in two different places in this chemical equation. SO42− is a polyatomic ion called "sulfate." What number should be placed in front of CaSO4 to give the same total number of sulfate ions on each side of the equation? ?CaSO4+AlCl3→CaCl2+Al2(SO4)3

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The number which should be placed in front of CaSO4 to give the same total number of sulfate ions on each side of the equation is; 3.

According to the question;

  • We are required to determine what number should be placed in front of CaSO4 to give the same number of each side of the equation.

The equation given is;

?CaSO4 + AlCl3 → CaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3

There are 3 moles of SO4 on the right hand side of the equation and as such, there should be the same number of SO4 on the left too.

In essence, the number that should be added in front of CaSO4 is; 3.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer : The number placed in front of CuSO_4 should be, three (3).

Explanation :

Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

CaSO_4+AlCl_3\rightarrow CaCl_2+Al_2(SO_4)_3

This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of chloride and sulfate ion are not balanced.

In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 3 is put before the CuSO_4, the coefficient 2 is put before the AlCl_3 and the coefficient 3 is put before the CaCl_2.

Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,

3CaSO_4+2AlCl_3\rightarrow 3CaCl_2+Al_2(SO_4)_3

Therefore, the number placed in front of CuSO_4 should be, three (3).


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How does evidence of chemicalreactions indicate that new substances
with different properties are formed?

Answers

The chemical reaction indicate the formation of new substance by change in nature of original compound and shows chemical changes in the reaction.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is defined as  process in which two or more molecules collide with the proper orientation and enough force to produce a new product.

It is also defined as a procedure in which one or more compounds, known as reactants, are changed into one or more distinct substances, known as products.

There are mainly seven types of reaction.

  • Synthesis reaction
  • Decomposition reaction
  • Displacement reaction
  • Double displacement reaction
  • Combustion reaction
  • Redox reaction
  • Acid-Base reaction

Thus, the chemical reaction indicate the formation of new substance by change in nature of original compound and shows chemical changes in the reaction.

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Answer:

Changes in Properties Changes in properties result when new substances form. For instance, gas production, formation of a precipitate, and a color change are all possible evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place. ... Change in Color A color change can signal that a new substance has formed.

Explanation:

3. Theoretically how many grams of magnesium is required to produce to 5.0 g ofMagnesium oxide?

Answers

Answer:

3grams

Explanation:

The reaction for the production of Magnesium dioxide will be

Mg + O2  → MgO

we have 5g of MgO (molar mass 40g)

no of moles of MgO = 5/40 = 0.125

Using unitary method we have

1 mole of Mg require 1 mole of MgO

0.125 Mole of MgO = 0.125mole of Mg

n = given mass /molar mass

0.125 = mass / molar mass

mass = 0.125* 24 = 3grams

Final answer:

To produce 5 grams of magnesium oxide, you would theoretically need approximately 3.013 grams of magnesium, based on the mole ratio and molecular weights of magnesium and magnesium oxide.

Explanation:

To calculate the amount of magnesium needed to produce magnesium oxide, we first need to understand the balanced chemical equation for the reaction: Mg + 1/2O2 → MgO. This equation shows that a mole of magnesium (24.31 g) reacts with half a mole of oxygen (8 g) to produce a mole of magnesium oxide (40.31 g). Therefore, if we want to produce 5g of magnesium oxide, we'll need: (5 g MgO * 24.31 g Mg) / 40.31 g MgO = 3.013 g Mg, approximately which is the theoretical amount of magnesium needed.

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Sulfurous acid is a diprotic acid with the following acid-ionization constants: Ka1 = 1.4x10−2, Ka2 = 6.5x10−8 If you have a 1.0 L buffer containing 0.252 M NaHSO3 and 0.139 M Na2SO3, what is the pH of the solution after addition of 50.0 mL of 1.00 M NaOH? Enter your answer numerically to 4 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 7.1581

Explanation:

The equilibrium of NaHSO₃ with Na₂SO₃ is:

HSO₃⁻ ⇄ SO₃²⁻ + H⁺

Where K of equilibrium is the Ka2: 6.5x10⁻⁸

HSO₃⁺ reacts with NaOH, thus:

HSO₃⁻ + NaOH → SO₃²⁻ + H₂O + Na⁺

As the buffer is of 1.0L, initial moles of HSO₃⁻ and SO₃²⁻ are:

HSO₃⁻: 0.252 moles

SO₃²⁻: 0.139 moles

Based on the reaction of NaOH, moles added of NaOH are subtracting moles of HSO₃⁻ and producing SO₃²⁻. The moles added are:

0.0500L ₓ (1mol /L): 0.050 moles of NaOH.

Thus, final moles of both compounds are:

HSO₃⁻: 0.252 moles - 0.050 moles = 0.202 moles

SO₃²⁻: 0.139 moles + 0.050 moles = 0.189 moles

Using H-H equation for the HSO₃⁻ // SO₃²⁻ buffer:

pH = pka + log [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]

Where pKa is - log Ka = 7.187

Replacing:

pH = 7.187 + log [0.189] / [0.202]

pH = 7.1581

The amount of gas that occupies 36.52 L at 68.0°C and 672 mm Hg is __________ mol.

Answers

We assume that this gas is an ideal gas. We use the ideal gas equation to calculate the amount of the gas in moles. It is expressed as:

PV = nRT
(672) (1/760) (36.52) = n (0.08206) ( 68 +273.15)
n = 1.15 mol of gas

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Which of the following describes the element Mg. Choose all that apply. is very reactive as a metal forms a basic solution in water is found in nature only combined with other elements reacts vigorously with alkali metals to form salts consists of diatomic molecules in elemental form is one of the group of the least reactive elements

Answers

Answer:

The statements that describe Mg are:

1. is very reactive as a metal  

2. forms a basic solution in water  

3. is found in nature only combined with other elements

Explanation:

Magnesium is a s-block chemical element that belongs to group 2 and period 3 of the periodic table. It is a reactive alkaline earth metal that exists in nature only in the combined state with elements such as carbon, calcium and oxygen.

Magnesium reacts with water at room temperature, to give strongly basic metal oxide of the formula, MgO, which forms a basic solution in water.

It also reacts vigorously with halogens such as chlorine and bromine, to form salts.

Final answer:

Magnesium is a highly reactive alkaline earth metal that forms a basic solution in water and can react vigorously with alkali metals to form salts. It consists of diatomic molecules in its elemental form.

Explanation:

Magnesium is one of the alkaline earth metals, which are found in Group 2 of the periodic table. It is a highly reactive metal that forms a basic solution in water and can react vigorously with alkali metals to form salts. Magnesium also consists of diatomic molecules in its elemental form. However, it is not one of the least reactive elements; rather, it is one of the more reactive elements in Group 2.

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Which is the best description of a molecule?

Answers

Answer:

a molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms

Answer:

: A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms.

Explanation:

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