How was most solid waste handled in the middle ages?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: During the middle ages, most solid wastes were either dumped by people or they were burnt. Mostly the people of middle ages would let the solid wastes pile up and this resulted in terrible stench as well as a growing population of rats. The rats spread diseases that killed a huge number of people during the middle ages.

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In 1809, Lamarck developed one of the first theories of evolution called the
When adult amphibian skin harbors populations of the bacterium, Janthinobacterium lividum (Jl), chytrid infection seems to be inhibited. Which of the following represents the best experimental design to test whether this inhibition is real?A) Inoculate uninfected amphibians with Jl, and determine whether the amphibians continue to remain uninfected by chytrids.B) Inoculate infected amphibians with Jl, and determine whether the amphibians recover from infection by chytrids.C) Take infected amphibians and assign them to two populations. Leave one population alone; inoculate the other with Jl. Measure the rate at which infection proceeds in both populations.D) Take infected amphibians and assign them to two populations. Inoculate one population with a high dose of Jl; inoculate the other with a low dose of Jl. Measure the survival frequency in both populations.
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Why was the founder species of finches on the Galápagos Islands able to form such a large variation of beak types?

Answers

Through natural selection it happened over many generations and it was gradual, not a sudden change in the founder species. One bird was randomly born with a fatter beak and so could eat a seed that was harder to crack, this meant he lived longer than the other birds or was fitter, so bred more and so more of the offspring had this slightly larger beak. This continued and the birds moved to the islands with their ideal seed and kept getting fatter beaks etc until they were no longer the same species (this is when they can't breed to produce fertile offspring).

The purpose is to test whether the surface texture of the ground affects the distance an object can roll. (science)

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Answer:

the purpose of testing whether the surface texture of the ground affects the distance an object can roll is to understand how different ground textures impact the movement of objects. By conducting this experiment, we can determine whether objects roll farther or shorter distances depending on the surface they roll on.

Explanation:

Identify the following description if the feaures is a transcription, translation, or neither. 1) Two DNA molecules result from one original molecule. 2) Amino acids are linked together at ribosomes. 3) RNA base sequences complementary to those in DNA are built. 4) Complementary tRNA bases match up to mRNA bases

Answers

1) Two DNA molecules result from one original molecule. - neither
2) Amino acids are linked together at ribosomes - translation
3) RNA base sequences complementary to those in DNA are built. - transcription
4) Complementary tRNA bases match up to mRNA bases - translation

I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has helped you.

1. Neither, it is DNA replication.
2. Translation
3. Transcription
4. Translation

You hear your doctor saying someone has a fracture in the proximal epiphysis of theirleg bone, the femur. Where is this fracture?
along the side of the bone
in the middle of the bone
in the lower end of the bone
in the upper end of the bone

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Answer:

D.the upper end of the bone

Men do not have all ___ in their testes at birth.

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i believe it would be sperm

I have three questions pls answer this 1 during which season(s) do tree grow most slowly

2 what weather conditions could make trees grow more quickly than normal

3 what weather conditions could make trees grow slowly than normal

Answers

Answer:

1 the harmattan season

2 the raining season

3 winter and autumn.

Answer:

1,spring

2,winter

3,freezeing temperture

Explanation:

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A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of select one:a. acute respiratory acidosis.b. chronic respiratory alkalosis.c. metabolic alkalosis.d. chronic respiratory acidosis.e. chronic metabolic acidosis

One day younger brother of Sanjay asked difference betweentendon and ligament. Being a responsible student of scienceSanjay explained him such questions properly. His younger brothersatisfied with his answer and thanks him.

Which consequence of global warming is described as having an increase in growing season, changes in migration, and loss of species?A.changing oceansB.melting iceC.affected human populationsD.altered ecosystems