Name four clastic sedimentary rocks and explain how these rocks form.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Shale, Siltstone, Sandstone, and Breccia are four clastic sedimentary rocks. Shale and Siltstone are formed in mud, Sandstones formed in sand. Breccia formed in gravel.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

Sandstone, shale, conglomerate, and breccia are examples of clastic sedimentary rocks. They form when rock fragments, or clasts, are eroded, transported, and deposited in layers. Over time, they become compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rocks.

Explanation:

Four examples of clastic sedimentary rocks include sandstone, shale, conglomerate, and breccia. These rocks form through a process called lithification. Initially, weathering breaks down pre-existing rocks into small fragments or particles. These particles, known as clasts, are then transported by natural forces like wind, water, or ice in a process known as erosion. Over time, these clasts build up in layers and eventually get compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rocks.

Sandstone, for example, forms from sand-sized clasts, often in desert dunes or riverbeds. Shale is made of clay or mud-sized particles and often forms in calm water environments like lakes or deep sea beds. Conglomerates consist of large, rounded clasts and often form in fast-moving rivers. Breccia, on the other hand, is formed from large, angular clasts and usually forms near mountainous regions where there is a high rate of mechanical weathering.

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Which of the following is NOT evidence for Endosymbiotic Theory?​

Answers

The statement that mitochondria and chloroplasts cannot survive outside of the cell is not a supporter of the endosymbiotic theory. So the correct option is A.

What is the endosymbiotic theory?

It's possible that eukaryotic cells originated when several cell types fused to form one. They started coexisting in what are known as symbioticpartnerships. The endosymbiotic theory describes how this may have occurred. One creature that resides inside of another is known as an endosymbiont. Your own cell and all other eukaryotic cells are animals formed of other species' components.

Both the chloroplast and the mitochondrion are organelles that were formerly free-living cells. They were prokaryotes that were ensconced within other cells (host cells). They may have become a part of the other cell by being eaten (a process known as phagocytosis), or they could have been parasites living inside the host cell.

The inner cell lived and flourished with the host cell rather than being ingested by or destroying it. It resembles a landlord and a renter in certain ways. The organelle pays rent by producing energy that the host cell may consume, and the host cell offers a cozy and secure home.

The organelle and the hostcell have developed together throughout time as a result of this long-ago event. The two are now inextricably linked. Even while they now work as a single organism, if we look closely, we can still see traces of the organelles' former lives as free-living entities.

Therefore the correct option is A.

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Answer:

mitochondria and chloroplasts can not survive outside of the cell

Explanation:

Which of the following is NIT a step in the DNA fingerprinting process?A) A blood example is collected
B) DNA is extracted from blood cells
C) Excess DNA is saved for other testing
D) The X-ray film is developed to make the pattern of bands visible

Answers

I do believe it is C because i know for a fact that the other ones are part of the process. :D

Approximately how many different journals (technical periodicals) comprise the primary literature of biology? a. 900
b. 9,000
c. 90,000

Answers

c.90,000 mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

explain the genetic events that enable so many different cell types to arise from one unspecialized cell

Answers

All cells in the body have the same genetic material, e.g. they have same DNA. However, not all genes are active at the same time and in all cells. Thus, different genes are transcribed in different specialised cells. There are transcription factors that control which genes will be transcribed and which will be suppressed. Also, specialised cells in an embryo release signalling proteins that help in cell differentiation.

What is the formation of alcohol from sugar

Answers

Ethanol fermentation, also called alcoholic fermentation.
there is no formation from the alchoal only when you come and drinki the achoal when it fgoes in yuour bidyh 

Which of the following is NOT a phase in the menstrual cycle?A. ovulation
B. luteal
C. gastrulation
D. follicular

Answers

Answer:

The asnwer is C. Gastrulation.

Explanation:

Gastrulation is one of the stages of early embryonic development through which the trilaminar germinative disk is formed, which is a structure with three differentiated embryonic layers that will give rise to all the organs and tissues of the embryo. Gastrulation occurs just after embryo segmentation and implantation, that is, when the embryo has already been divided into many cells, it has become a blastocyst and has managed to nest in the endometrium, beginning pregnancy.

Knowing this, it can be concluded that it is not related to the menstrual cycle.

I believe the correct answer is gastrulation.

Explanation:

The menstrual cycle is divided into the follicular phase, the menstrual phase, ovulation phase and the luteal phase. The Ovulation phase is a phase between the menstrual cycle just before menstruation starts. Gastrulation on the other hand is a phase in embryogenesis after fertilization has occurred.

Further Explanation:

1. Ovulation phase:

This is a phase in between the menstrual cycle and is triggered by a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland and is called the Luteinizing hormone. The phase is when the egg has matured from the graafian follicle after it bursts. This egg will travel into the fallopian tube by the help of special structures called fimbriae hoping to be fertilized. If fertilized, the egg will attach to the uterus. If not, it is removed as menstrual blood during menstruation. In this stage, the basal body temperature of the lady increases and she will have more "feelings" for sexual intercourse.

2. Luteal phase:

It is triggered by the hormone Luteinizing Hormone (LH) that is released by the anterior pituitary gland. After the graafian follicle releases the ovum, it (graafian follicle) matures into the corpus luteum that produces copious amounts of the hormones progesterone and estrogen to prepare the uterus for implantation by thickening it and making the mucus of the cervix more thinner to allow passage of sperms. If the lady does not become pregnant, the corpus luteum will die and the uterine wall sheds in the menstrual phase.

3. Follicular phase:

This is the first phase and it starts on the first day the lady sees her period. It starts due to the anterior pituitary gland secreting the hormone follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) .The hormone will stimulate formation of ovarian follicles in the ovaries and only one matures and produces estrogen to inhibit all the other eggs from maturing and also thickening the uterus. It lasts for 14 days. The ovarian follicle matures into the graafian follicle that enters the ovulatory phase.

4. Gastrulation:

This is totally unrelated to the menstrual cycle and it is found in embryology after the egg has been fertilized during the menstrual cycle and matures into an embryo. In this stage of embryogenesis, there is formation of the gut of a developing embryo

Level: High School

Subject: Biology

Topic: Reproduction