What are some examples of perceptual narrowing?

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Answer 1
Answer: Perceptual narrowing is a developmental process during which the brain uses environmental ... Social Gating might function in a number of ways; for example, by increasing infants' attention or arousal, increasing ... Some research suggests that infants universally have this experience
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

Perceptual narrowing involves refining sensory experiences based on individual beliefs, expectations, and cultural context, affecting the way we process and interpret sensory information. Examples of perceptual narrowing include the Müller-Lyer illusion, bias in identification of weapons associated with racial bias, and the perception of characters in media and art forms.

Explanation:

Perceptual narrowing refers to the process where our sensory experiences refine themselves over time to become more selective, based on our beliefs, expectations, cultural context, and life experiences, often excluding information from other cultures or perspectives. It is a part of our perceptual set, forming our interpretation of sensory information.

One example of perceptual narrowing is the Müller-Lyer illusion, which demonstrates how individuals from Western cultures, owing to their 'carpentered world' of straight lines and angles, are more likely to perceive parallel lines of equal length as unequal if they are bracketed by angled lines. This is not experienced by individuals from certain non-Western cultures, such as the Zulu of South Africa, due to their 'uncarpentered' world of circular huts and absence of right angles.

Another example is how implicit racial bias can affect perception, as studies have shown that non-Black individuals are quicker to identify weapons and more likely to misidentify non-weapons as weapons when coupled with images of Black individuals. This is a grave manifestation of perceptual narrowing on societal and cultural levels, showcasing how prejudices and cultural bias can alter perception.

Perceptual narrowing also extends to perception of media and art forms, like time, place, and cultural context of female leads in romantic comedies or depiction of characters in films.

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The ovaries are located in the ___ cavity.

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The pelvic cavity contains the reproductive organs, urinary bladder, colon and rectum. Pelvic cavity is formed or bounded by three bone pairs called ilium, pubis and ischium.

Final answer:

The ovaries, important in egg and hormone production, are located in the pelvic cavity within the female reproductive system.

Explanation:

The ovaries are located in the pelvic cavity.

These are part of the female reproductive system and play a crucial role in both the production of eggs and hormones such as estrogen. They are held in place within the abdominal cavity by a system of ligaments. Further, the ovaries consist of a medulla and cortex: the medulla contains nerves and blood vessels to supply the cortex with nutrients and remove waste. The cortex, meanwhile, consists of follicular cells that surround eggs developing during fetal development in utero. During a menstrual period, a group of these follicular cells matures, preparing the eggs for release at ovulation.

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Movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from *high* to *low* concentration

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Passive transport, or diffusion. Moves form high to low.

Final answer:

Osmosis is the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane from high to low concentration. It is driven by the imbalance in water concentration and facilitated by aquaporins. Osmosis plays a crucial role in the functioning of red blood cells and the kidneys.

Explanation:

Osmosis is the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane according to the water's concentration gradient across the membrane, which is inversely proportional to the solutes' concentration. While diffusion transports material across membranes and within cells, osmosis transports only water across a membrane and the membrane limits the solutes' diffusion in the water. Not surprisingly, the aquaporins that facilitate water movement play a large role in osmosis, most prominently in red blood cells and the membranes of kidney tubules.

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The native range of a species includes all areas in ahich it lives

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True!

The native range of a species includes all areas where that species lives. It also includes temporary areas, such as summer or winter range, breeding or non-breeding range. The native range is the area in which species can be found during the lifetime.

The answer is false.

What human activity would have the most significant effect on the temperature of the earth?

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One of the most unwanted human activity that is being done which have the most significant effect on the temperature of the earth is deforestation. Trees or forests gives cool temperature to  place because of the oxygen that they emits. If forest are being cut, there's no more shed left for us.

The correct answer is D.) Burning fossil fuels.

If your ________ is activated, you will feel relatively at ease. somatic nervous system sympathetic nervous system parasympathetic nervous system spinal cord

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Answer:

parasympathetic nervous system

Explanation:

The parasympathetic nervous system is the one that controls involuntary functions and acts. The nerves that integrate it are born in the brain, forming part of the oculomotor, facial, glossopharyngeal and vagus cranial nerves. In the spinal cord it is found at the level of the sacral roots of S2 to S4. It is responsible for the production and restoration of body energy.

The neurotransmitter of this system in pre and postganglionic neurons is acetylcholine (endogenous neurotransmitter). The nerve centers that give rise to the parasympathetic preganglionic fibers are located both in the brain and in the sacral plexus in the spinal cord. These nerve fibers branch through the territory of some cranial nerves such as the facial nerve or vagus nerve or the pelvic nerves in the sacral plexus.

The main function of the parasympathetic nervous system is to cause or maintain a state of rest or relaxation after an effort or to perform important functions such as digestion or sexual intercourse. It acts on the stress level of the organism reducing it. Performs oppositely complementary functions with respect to the sympathetic nervous system.

A database is an efficient way to share information because it

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Can be searched quicky for the most relevant observations.

Answer: Can be searched quickly for the most relevant observations.