Saved Propane burns in air according to the equation C3Ha(g 502lg)3CO2) + 4H20(g) What volume of O2 in liters would be required if 15.0 L of propane burns, assuming that all of the gases are under the same conditions? Short Answer Toolbar navigation E I E B IUS EA This question will be sent to your Instructor for grading. 20 of 25 l Next > Prev nere to search

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Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: 75 liters of O_2 in liters would be required if 15.0 L of propane burns, assuming that all of the gases are under the same conditions.

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 Lat STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023* 10^(23) of particles.

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles of propane}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text{Molar volume}}=(15.0L)/(22.4L)=0.67moles

C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of propane combines with = 5 moles of oxygen

Thus 0.67 moles of propane combine with  = (5)/(1)* 0.67=3.35moles

Volume of O_2=moles* {\text {Molar Volume}}=3.35* 22.4L=75L

Thus 75 liters of O_2 in liters would be required if 15.0 L of propane burns, assuming that all of the gases are under the same conditions.


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At 25.0 ⁰C the henry's law constant for hydrogen sulfide(H2S) gas in water is 0.087 M/atm. Caculate the mass in grams of H2S gas that can be dissolved in 400.0 ml of water at 25.00 C and a H2S partial pressure of 2.42atm.

Answers

Answer: The mass of hydrogen sulfide that can be dissolved is 2.86 grams.

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas.

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_(H_2S)=K_H* p_(liquid)

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 0.087M/atm

p_(H_2S) = partial pressure of hydrogen sulfide gas = 2.42 atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C_(H_2S)=0.087M/atm* 2.42atm\n\nC_(H_2S)=0.2105M

To calculate the mass of solute, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}* 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}* \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

We are given:

Molarity of solution = 0.2105 M

Molar mass of hydrogen sulfide = 34 g/mol

Volume of solution = 400.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.2105M=\frac{\text{Mass of hydrogen sulfide}* 1000}{34g/mol* 400.0mL}\n\n\text{Mass of }H_2S=(0.2105* 34* 400)/(1000)=2.86g

Hence, the mass of hydrogen sulfide that can be dissolved is 2.86 grams.

The periodic table displaysOA. all of the known elements that exist in the world today.
OB. only the important elements that exist in the world.
OC. only the important compounds that exist in the world.

Answers

OA. all the known elements that exist in the world today.

Why is it important to keep your apparatus dry what reaction will occur between the grignard reagent and water?

Answers

Grignard reagents react with water to create Alkanes. It is important to keep the apparatus dry because grignard reagents react with water

In the equilibrium system described by: PO43-(aq) + H2O(1) = HPO42-(aq) + OH-(aq) Brønsted-Lowry theory would designate: A) PO43- and H20 as the bases B) H20 and OH as a conjugate pair C) HPO42- and OH"" as the acids D) HPO42- and H20 as a conjugate pair E) PO43-as amphiprotic

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is:  B) H₂0 and OH⁻ as a conjugate pair

Explanation:

According to Brønsted-Lowry theory, theacids are the chemical substances that form a conjugate base by donating a proton and bases are the chemical substances that form conjugate acid by accepting a proton.

In the given chemical reaction: PO₄³⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HPO₄²⁻(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

According to Brønsted-Lowry theory, PO₄³⁻ and OH⁻ are bases. Whereas, H₂O and HPO₄²⁻ are acids.

Also, PO₄³⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ are the conjugate acid-base pair; and H₂O and OH⁻ are the conjugate acid-base pair.

The covalent compounds are soluble in:a) All acids

b) All bases

c) all solvents

d) nonpolar solvents​

Answers

Answer:

d) Non-polar solvents

A student who is performing this experiment pours an 8.50 mL sample of the saturated borax solution into a 10 mL graduated cylinder after the borax solution had cooled to a certain temperature T. The student rinses the sample into a small beaker using distilled water, and then titrates the solution with a 0.500 M HCl solution. 12.00 mL of the HCl solution is needed to reach the endpoint of the titration.Calculate the value of Ksp for borax at temperature T.

Answers

Answer:

ksp = 0,176

Explanation:

The borax (Na₂borate) in water is in equilibrium, thus:

Na₂borate(s) ⇄ borate²⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq)

When you add just borax, the moles of Na²⁺ are twice the moles of borate²⁻, that means 2borate²⁻=Na⁺ (1)

The ksp is defined as:

ksp = [borate²⁻] [Na⁺]²

Then, borate²⁻(B₄O₇²⁻) reacts with HCl thus:

B₄O₇²⁻ + 2HCl + 5H₂O → 4H₃BO₃ + 2Cl⁻

The moles of HCl that reacts with B₄O₇²⁻ are:

0,500M×0,01200L = 6,00x10⁻³ mol of HCl

As two moles of HCl react with 1 mol of B₄O₇²⁻, the moles of B₄O₇²⁻ are:

6,00x10⁻³ mol of HCl×(1molB_(4)O_(7)^(2-))/(2molHCl) = 3,00x10⁻³ mol of B₄O₇²⁻

For (1), moles of Na⁺ are 3,00x10⁻³ mol ×2 = 6,00x10⁻³ mol of Na⁺

The [borate²⁻] is 3,00x10⁻³ mol of B₄O₇²⁻/0,00850L = 0,353M

And [Na⁺] is 6,00x10⁻³ mol of Na⁺ / 0,00850L = 0,706M

Replacing in the expression of ksp:

ksp = [0,353] [0,706]²

ksp = 0,176

I hope it helps!