Which one of the following is TRUE regarding skin? Keratin is a protein in the cells of the epidermis that provides strength and waterproofing. Melanocytes produce calcium, which strengthens the skin. The sebaceous glands and the sweat glands are two types of endocrine glands located in the dermis. Melanocytes and keratinocytes are two skin cell types that are prevalent in the dermis. Beneath the dermis is the basement membrane, which separates the dermis from the hypodermis.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: first statement that Keratin is a protein in the cells of the epidermis that provides strength and waterproofing is correct

Explanation:

The outer layer of skin, the epidermis, provides waterproofing and serves as a barrier to infection.

The middle layer of skin, the dermis, contains blood vessels, nerves, and glands that are important for our skin’s function. The inner layer of the skin, the subcutis, contains fat that protects us from trauma. The cells in all of the layers except the stratum basale are called keratinocytes. A keratinocyte is a cell that manufactures and stores the protein keratin. Keratin is an intracellular fibrous protein that gives hair, nails, and skin their hardness and water-resistant properties.

Keratin is an important protein in the epidermis. Keratin has two main functions: to adhere cells to each other and to form a protective layer on the outside of the skin. In epithelial cells, keratin proteins inside the cell attach to proteins called desmosomes on the surface.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The true statement about the skin is that keratin, produced by Keratinocytes in the epidermis, provides skin its strength and waterproofing. Melanocytes in the epidermis produce Melanin, not Calcium. Sebacious and sweat glands are exocrine, not endocrine, and are located in the dermis. The hypodermis, not the basement membrane, is found below the dermis.

Explanation:

The correct statement about the skin is that 'Keratin is a protein in the cells of the epidermis that provides strength and waterproofing'. Keratin is an intracellular fibrous protein that gives hair, nails, and skin their hardness and water-resistant properties. These Keratinocytes are found in the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin, where they produce Keratin. Melanocytes, another type of skin cells, also reside in the epidermis. They produce Melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, rather than Calcium.

Regarding the other statements, Sebacious and sweat glands are not endocrine but are exocrine glands, as they release their secretions directly to the skin's surface, not in the bloodstream. These glands are located in the dermis, the layer beneath the epidermis. Beneath the dermis lies not the basement membrane, but the hypodermis.

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Kara is worried about her friend Jamie, who seems depressed and withdrawn. Jamie recently quit their softball team, which she used to love. She has started hanging out with a group of friends who are known for underage drinking. Kara wants to help Jamie, but she doesn't know how or where to look for resources. What is the best next step for Kara?A. Start ignoring Jamie.
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Answers

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Therefore, Jamie can be helped by her softball coach.

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D. Talk to her softball coach, whom she trusts.

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Answers

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