What kingdom is green algae classified into?

Final answer:

Losing cutaneous sensations can have serious consequences, including difficulty in manipulating objects, risk of self-injury from not feeling pain, and potential burns or frostbite from not sensing temperature changes.

Explanation:

The cutaneous senses include pain (nociception), temperature (thermoception), and touch (including pressure, texture, vibration). Loss of these senses may result in severe consequences.

1. Loss of the ability to process touch information: This would greatly affect our ability to perceive our environment and engage with it effectively. Without the ability to sense touch, it would be hard to grasp and manipulate objects, leading to difficulty in performing daily tasks. Additionally, it would also put individuals at risk of injuring themselves without realizing it.
2. Loss of the ability to sense temperature: This may lead to unintentional burns or frostbite as the body wouldn’t be able to detect and respond to extremes of heat or cold.
3. Loss of the ability to sense pain: Pain serves as a warning signal that something is wrong in our body. Without this sensation, an individual might not know they're hurt and therefore not seek treatment, potentially leading to severe consequences.

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Answer/Explanation:

Let's say the allele for short hair is S and the allele for long hair is s. Since long hair is recessive, an individual would need to have two copies of that allele to show the genotype (h0m0zygous - ss). That means they must inherit one from each parent.

A guinea pig with short hair could be h0m0zygous (SS) or heterozygous (Ss)

Since a short haired male and a short haired female produced some long haired offspring, they must each have a copy of the long haired allele (s). Otherwise there is no way their offspring could inherit two copies of the s allele. The offspring must have got one s allele from each parent.

Therefore, the parents must both be heter0zygous (Ss)

       The cytoplasm is where cellular respiration starts off. Here, glucose gets disassembled into smaller molecules. Additionally, a small amount of energy is released. The mitochondrion hosts the second stage.

Which two phases of aerobic cellular respiration are there?

        The Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, and glycolysis—an anaerobic process—are the three phases of aerobic cellular respiration.

        The Krebs cycle, the second phase of cellular respiration, happens in the matrix. On the inner membrane, electron transport occurs in the third stage.

       Glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the three basic processes that take place during cellular respiration. The citric acid cycle happens in the mitochondrial matrix, oxidative phosphorylation happens on the inner mitochondrial membrane, and glycolysis happens in the cytoplasm.

     What two anaerobic cellular respiration pathways are there? Instead, some species use anaerobic respiration, which doesn't need oxygen, to make ATP from glucose. Fermentation is a crucial method of producing ATP without the use of oxygen. Fermentation comes in two flavors: lactic acid fermentation and alcohol fermentation.

      Where do aerobic phases occur? The mitochondrial matrix of the cell is where aerobic respiration takes place.

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The first stage of cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm. This is where glucose is broken down into smaller molecules. A small amount of energy is also released. The second stage occurs in the mitochondria. This is where the small molecules combine with oxygen to produce water, carbon dioxide, and a large amount of energy.