Two cars collide at an intersection. Car A, with a mass of 1900 kg, is going from west to east, while car B, of mass 1500 kg, is going from north to south at 17.0 m\s. As a result of this collision, the two cars become enmeshed and move as one afterwards. In your role as an expert witness, you inspect the scene and determine that, after the collision, the enmeshed cars moved at an angle of 60.0degrees south of east from the point of impact.Part A WAS: How fast were the enmeshed cars moving just after the collision? I got 8.66 for velocity in part a which was CORRECT but i can't figure out PART B??...Part B:How fast was car A going just before the collision

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Part A: The enmeshed cars were moving at a velocity of approximately 8.66 m/s just after the collision.

Part B: Car A was traveling at a velocity of approximately 8.55 m/s just before the collision.

How to compute the above velocities

To find the speed of car A just before the collision in Part B, you can use the principle of conservation of momentum.

The total momentum of the system before the collision should equal the total momentum after the collision. You already know the total momentum after the collision from Part A, and now you want to find the velocity of car A just before the collision.

Let's denote:

- v_A as the initial velocity of car A before the collision.

- v_B as the initial velocity of car B before the collision.

In Part A, you found that the enmeshed cars were moving at a velocity of 8.66 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees south of east. You can split this velocity into its eastward and southward components. The eastward component of this velocity is:

v_east = 8.66 m/s * cos(60 degrees)

Now, you can use the conservation of momentum to set up an equation:

Total initial momentum = Total final momentum

(mass_A * v_A) + (mass_B * v_B) = (mass_A + mass_B) * 8.66 m/s (the final velocity you found in Part A)

Plug in the known values:

(1900 kg * v_A) + (1500 kg * v_B) = (1900 kg + 1500 kg) * 8.66 m/s

Now, you can solve for v_A:

(1900 kg * v_A) + (1500 kg * v_B) = 3400 kg * 8.66 m/s

1900 kg * v_A = 3400 kg * 8.66 m/s - 1500 kg * v_B

v_A = (3400 kg * 8.66 m/s - 1500 kg * v_B) / 1900 kg

Now, plug in the values from Part A to find v_A:

v_A = (3400 kg * 8.66 m/s - 1500 kg * 8.66 m/s) / 1900 kg

v_A = (29244 kg*m/s - 12990 kg*m/s) / 1900 kg

v_A = 16254 kg*m/s / 1900 kg

v_A ≈ 8.55 m/s

So, car A was going at approximately 8.55 m/s just before the collision in Part B.

Learn more about velocity at:

brainly.com/question/25905661

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