Compared to a 2.0 M aqueous solution of NaCl at 1 atmosphere, a 3.0 M aqueous solution of NaCl at 1 atmosphere has a(1) lower boiling point and a higher freezing point
(2) lower boiling point and a lower freezing point
(3) higher boiling point and a higher freezing point
(4) higher boiling point and a lower freezing point

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The correct answer is option 4. A 3.0 M aqueous solution of NaCl has a higher boiling point and a lower freezing point than a 2.0 M aqueous solution of NaCl where both are at 1 atmosphere. This is explained by the colligative properties of solutions. For the two properties mentioned, the equation for the calculation of the depression and the elevation is expressed as: ΔT = -Km and ΔT = Km, respectively. As we can see, concentration and the change in the property has a direct relationship.

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Which element is a liquid at STP?
(1) argon (3) chlorine
(2) bromine (4) sulfur

Answers

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

STP means standard temperature and pressure.

At STP chlorine exists as a gas, sulfur exists as a solid and argon also exists as a gas.

Whereas bromine exists as a liquid at STP.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options bromine is the element which exists as a liquid at STP.

The element that is a liquid at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is bromine (Br). Therefore, option 2 is correct.

Bromine is the only element among the options given that is a liquid at STP. It is a reddish-brown liquid with a strong and unpleasant odor. Bromine is a halogen and exists as diatomic molecules (Br₂).

It has a boiling point of 58.8°C (137.8°F) and a melting point of -7.2°C (19.0°F). Bromine is significantly more reactive than argon but less reactive than chlorine and sulfur.

Argon (Ar) is a noble gas and exists as a colorless and odorless gas at STP. Chlorine (Cl) is a greenish-yellow gas at STP. Sulfur (S) is a solid at STP and melts at a relatively high temperature.

To learn more about the element, follow the link:

brainly.com/question/31950312

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Which highly reactive gas was probably absent from the Earth's primitive atmosphere? O2 (oxygen gas) water vapor methane carbon dioxide

Answers

The highly reactive gas that was probably absent from the Earth's primitive atmosphere is oxygen.

The atmosphere refers to the thin layer of gas above the earth's crust. This thin layer of gases is composed of a mixture of gases. The earth's primitive form also had an atmosphere.

However, we must recall that in its primitive form the earth was mostly under reducing conditions and there was no oxygen. However, photosynthesis by plants increased the oxygen content of the earth.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/165414

Oxygen gas was most likely absent from Earth's primitive atmosphere.  The current theory is that the Earth's early atmosphere was composed of mainly carbon dioxide and methane due to the high volcanic activity.  Cyanobacteria and their use of photosynthesis was what caused earth's atmosphere to become oxygen enriched.
I hope that helps.

YOU GET 55 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I am not afraid to report you and email a worker. 1) Name the type of energy we been discussing that is not found in the simulation.

2) Why doesn't the sun make the wheel move?


solve these to and you get picked brainlley

Answers

Answer:

there's no way to answer that

The 3 in 4p3 represents:a. third energy level
b. the number of electrons
c. period 3
d. the third sub level e. Li

Answers

Answer: b. the number of electrons

Explanation: 4p^3

1. 4 is the principal quantum number which describes the size of the orbital. It is represented by n.

2. The electrons are present in p sub shell also called as azimuthal quantum Number:This quantum number describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For p orbital, l=1.

3. The p subshell contains 3 electrons.


b) the number of electrons

Explain the cause of the daily tides and give two examples of human activities affected by tides.

Answers

Tides are caused by the specific alignment of the Moon, Earth, and Sun.
When aligned a certain way the the gravitational pulls basically share and add on to each other creating tidal waves.

An example of a certain alignment would be spring tides, which happen during a New or Full moon.

Examples: Boat sailors must watch out for tides and make sure to plan their sailing journeys according to the tide. They don't want to be caught against a tide, especially small board sailors.

Also fisherman keep note of tides since some sea life rely on tides for survival and feeding or some fish simply follow the movement of the tides. Fisherman use tides as an indication of when it'd be best to go fishing.

A polyatomic ion that contains two hydrogen atom is called

Answers

Hi there, A polyatomic ion that contains two hyrdrogen atom is called a 'dihydrogen.' The chemical name for dihydrogen is dihydrogen monoxide which is DHMO.