Sample Test Problem 9.4 Management is considering developing new computer software. The cost of development will be $675,000, and management expects the net cash flow from sale of the software to be $195,000 for each of the next six years. If the discount rate is 14 percent, What is the IRR on this project? (Round answer to 3 decimal places,e.g. 15.221.) IRR %

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

Year  Cash flow   PV factor@15%  PV@15%   PV factor@20%  PV@20%

0   (675,000)       1.000         (675,000) 1.000       (675,000)

1    195,000   0.870          169,565         0.833        162,500

2    195,000   0.756          147,448          0.694         135,417

3    195,000   0.658          128,216          0.579         112,847

4    195,000   0.572           111,492           0.482         94,039

5    195,000   0.497           96,949           0.402         78,366

6    195,000   0.432           84,304           0.335         65,305

                                  NPV           62,974                        (26,526)

IRR = Lower rate + Difference in rates*(NPV at lower rate)/(Lower rate NPV-Higher rate NPV)

       = 15% + 5%*(62974/(62974 + 26526)  

       = 18.52%  

Therefore, The IRR on this project is 18.52%


Related Questions

Hill Company uses job-order costing. At the end of the month, the following data was gathered: Job # Total Cost Complete? Sold? 803 $611 yes yes 804 423 yes no 805 805 no no 806 682 yes yes 807 525 yes no 808 250 no no 809 440 yes yes 810 773 yes no 811 267 no no 812 341 no no Hill's selling price is cost plus 50% for each of its products. What is the total in Finished Goods? a.$1,860 b.$1,721 c.$1,700 d.$2,163 e.$2,230
Corny and Sweet grows and sells sweet corn at its roadside produce stand. The selling price per dozen is $4.75, variable costs are $2.00 per dozen, and total fixed costs are $1100.00. How many dozens of ears of corn must Corny and Sweet sell to breakeven? (Round your final answer to the nearest unit amount.)
On January 1, 2021 M.T. Glass purchased the following investments: 1. 7,500 shares (representing 15%) of ZZ Company stock for $98,000 2. 25,000 shares (representing 40%) of AA Company stock for $440,000 M.T. Glass recorded the sale of some of its investments in 2022 as follows: 1. September 1 sold 5,000 shares of the ZZ Company stock for $76,000 2. December 31 sold 4,000 shares of the AA Company stock for $120,000 AA Company and ZZ Company reported the following information for the years 2021 and 2022: AA Company ZZ Company Net income in 2021 $260,000 $200,000 Dividends paid to M.T. Glass in 2021 $24,000 $15,000 Market value at Dec 31, 2021 $27 per share $22 per share Net income in 2022 $160,000 $225,000 Dividends paid to M.T. Glass in 2022 $41,000 $5,000 Market value at Dec 31, 2022 $24 per share $28 per share Calculate the amount of the realized gain reported in M.T. Glass' 2022 income statement resulting from the sale of the AA Company stock.
Suppose the corrective tax policy and the number of pollution permits available do not change in spite of this demand shift. As a result of the technology change, the price of pollution will change under , and the quantity of pollution will change under
Crane Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 Sales revenue $ 145,200Cost of goods sold 105,000Gross profit 40,200Selling expenses $10,800 Administrative expenses 3,600 14,400Income from operations 25,800Interest expense 1,800Income before income taxes 24,000Income tax expense 4,800Net income $ 19,200 Additional data:1. Depreciation expense was $10,500. 2. Dividends declared and paid were $12,000. 3. During the year equipment was sold for $5,100 cash. This equipment cost $10,800 originally and had accumulated depreciation of $5,700 at the time of sale.Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

Crystal Glassware Company issues $1,042,000 of its 14%, 10-year bonds at 97 on February 28,2019. The bonds pay interest on February 28 and August 31. Assume that Crystal uses thestraight-line method for amortization. What net amount will be reported for the bonds on theAugust 31, 2019 balance sheet?A) $1,010,740 B) $1,012,303 C) $1,009,177 D) $1,042,000

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B. $1,012,303

Explanation:

For computing the net amount, the following calculations are need to be done which is shown below:

1. Calculation the total value of bond which equals to

= Issue amount × price

= $1,042,000 × (97 ÷ 100)

= $1,010,740

2. Now compute the discount which shown below:

= Issue amount - total value

= $1,042,000 - $1,010,740

= $31,260

3. Then, compute the semiannual discount amount by applying the straight line method

= Discount value ÷ number of years

where,

number of year would be multiply by 2 = 2 × 10 = 20 years

So, the value would be equal to

= $31,260 ÷ 20 years

= $1,563

4. So, the net amount would be

= Total value of bond + semiannual discount

=  $1,010,740 +  $1,563

= $1,012,303

Hence, the net amount will be reported for the bonds on the August 31, 2019 balance sheet is $1,012,303

Therefore, the correct option is B. $1,012,303

An Engel curve:________. A. slopes upward for normal goods and downward for inferior goods.
B. slopes upward for inferior goods and downward for normal goods.
C. slopes downward for both normal and inferior goods.
D. slopes upward for both normal and inferior goods.

Answers

Answer:

A. slopes upward for normal goods and downward for inferior goods.

Explanation:

In the case of Engle curve it plots the relationship between income and demand for a good.

In the case of the normal goods, as the income rises the demand also rises while on the other hand in the case of inferior goods, the income rises the demand false

So it sloped upward for the normal goods and slop downwards for the inferior goods  

Final answer:

An Engel curve shows the relationship between the quantity of a good consumed and a consumer's income. It slopes upward for normal goods and downward for inferior goods.

Explanation:

An Engel curve shows the relationship between the quantity of a good consumed and a consumer's income. It helps us understand how the demand for a particular good changes as income levels vary.

The correct answer to the question is A. An Engel curve slopes upward for normal goods and downward for inferior goods. This means that as income increases, the demand for normal goods also increases, while the demand for inferior goods decreases.

For example, if someone's income increases, they may choose to consume more high-quality goods like organic food instead of cheaper alternatives. This would result in an upward-sloping Engel curve for organic food, indicating that it is a normal good.

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When other things remain equal, buyers are expected to stock up from the normal product that they expect its market price to decline significantly in the soon future.a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:b) false

Explanation:

They would not want to stock up on something that the market price will decline significantly on, they would do the opposite

Answer:

False

Explanation:

This is false, they would want to do the opposite, not stock up

Shares of common stock of the Samson Co. offer an expected total return of 13.00 percent. The dividend is increasing at a constant 5.40 percent per year. The dividend yield must be: Multiple Choice 2.41% 13.00% 5.40% 7.60% 18.40%

Answers

Answer:

7.6%

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the Required return is:

Required return = Dividend yield + Capital Gain Yield

Hence,

13% = Dividend Yield + 5.40%

Dividend Yield = 7.60%.

Hope this helps.

Goodluck.

Heitger Company is a job-order costing firm that uses activity-based costing to apply overhead to jobs. Heitger identified three overhead activities and related drivers. Budgeted information or the year is as follows:Activity Cost Driver Amount of Driver
Materials handling $72,000 Number of moves 3,000
Engineering 165,000 Number of change orders 10,000
Other overhead 280,000 Direct labor hours 50,000
Heitger worked on four jobs in July. Data are as follows:
Job 13-43 Job 13-44 Job 13-45 Job 13-46
Beginning balance $20,300 $19,800 $2,300 $0
Direct materials $6,500 $8,900 $12,700 $9,800
Direct labor cost $18,000 $20,000 $32,000 $2,400
Number of moves 44 52 29 5
Number of change orders 30 40 20 20
Direct labor hours 900 1,000 1,600 120
By July 31, Jobs 13-43 and 13-44 were completed and sold. Jobs 13-45 and 13-46 were still in process.
Required:
1. Calculate the activity rates for each of the three overhead activities.
2. Prepare job-order cost sheets for each job showing all costs through July 31.
3. Calculate the balance in Work in Process on July 31.
4. Calculate the cost of goods sold for July.
5. What if Job 13-46 required no engineering change orders? What is the new cost of Job 13-46? How would the cost of other jobs be affected?

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check attached picture

Explanation:

1. Calculate the activity rates for each of the three overhead activities.

2. Prepare job-order cost sheets for each job showing all costs through July 31.

3. Calculate the balance in Work in Process on July 31.

4. Calculate the cost of goods sold for July.

5. What if Job 13-46 required no engineering change orders? What is the new cost of Job 13-46? How would the cost of other jobs be affected?

Kindly check attached picture for detailed explanation

Final answer:

This solution calculates the activity rates for three overhead activities, creates job-order cost sheets for four jobs, computes the Work in Process balance and Cost of Goods sold for July, and analysis the impact on job costs if there were no engineering changes for one job.

Explanation:

Solution:

  • Firstly, to calculate the activity rates for each of the overhead activities, you need to divide the activity cost driver by the number amount of driver. For Materials handling, this gives us 72,000 / 3,000 = $24 per move; for Engineering, we get 165,000 / 10,000 = $16.5 per change order; and for Other overhead, the calculation gives 280,000 / 50,000 = $5.6 per direct labor hour.

  • For the job-order cost sheets, you add up all the costs - direct materials, direct labor, and overhead costs. The overhead costs are calculated based on the activity rates we calculated earlier multiplied by the number of drivers. The total for each category is then summed to provide the total cost for each job.

  • The balance in Work in Process on July 31st is calculated by adding the costs for all uncompleted jobs - which from the data supplied is jobs 13-45 and 13-46.

  • Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) for July includes costs of all jobs sold in July. As per the supplied data, jobs 13-43 and 13-44 were completed and sold in July. Hence, the costs of these two jobs are added to get COGS.

  • Lastly, if Job 13-46 required no engineering change orders, the engineering costs for that job would be eliminated, leading to a reduction in the total cost of that job. This would have no effect on the cost of other jobs as costs are allocated based on activity, not spread evenly across all jobs.

Learn more about Job Order Costing here:

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Store A uses the newsvendor model to manage its inventory. Demand for its product is normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 300. Store A purchases the product for $10 each unit and sells each for $25. Inventory is salvaged for $5. What is its maximum profit? $12,500 $8000 $5000 $7500

Answers

Answer:

maximum profit = 10500

Explanation:

The newsvendor model is a statistical model used to manage inventory and determine the appropriate amount of inventory. So first of all we determine the optimal inventory level then we use it to find maximum profit. In order to determine optimal inventory level we first have to find possible variability in demand, for that we use the critical fractile formula which is as follows:

f= cu/cu+co

cu= underage cost = price - cost = $25 -$10 = $15

co= overage cost = cost - salvage value = $10 -$5 = $5

f= 15/15+5

f= 0.75

If we look at the standard normal cumulative distribution table 0.75 is equal to z= 0.67.

Q = Mean+ (z* standard deviation)

Optimal inventory = 500 + (0.67* 300)

Optimal inventory = 701 units

WE ROUND OFF THE UNITS TO 700.

Now we calculate maximum profit as follows:

maximum profit = contribution * Q

maximum profit = ($25 - $10) * 700

maximum profit = 10500

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