Compare and contrast the American and Norwegian incarceration systems. Distinguish at least three characteristics that are similar as well as distinct. Identify what is being done in each system to minimize the negative impacts on individuals lives, the community, and the larger issue of incarceration and its impact on society. Which characteristics seem to be the most effective.

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Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

In norway, the encarceration rate is 75 per 100.000 people, while in the US it is 707 per 100.000. This is almost 10 times more.

In Norway, people stay out. The recidivism rates is 20% (one of the lowest in the world), while in the US 76.6% of the prisioners go back to prison in five years.

Norway base their prison system in "restorative justice", that focus on rehabilitating the prisioner rather than just punishing the crime. The facilities incorporate  "cognitive-behavioral programs rooted in social learning theory", and this makes it more efficient keeping people out of jail. The maximum time is 21 years, but if the justice consider the person is not rehabilited they could put 5 more years to their sentence, and that could go on forever.

In the US, on the other hand, people keep being arrested all the time, over 540,000 in pretrial detention, and more than 7.2 million are on probation, being more than 2 million behind bars. The US have life sentences and even death sentences depeding on the calloussness of the crime. It affects the whole society and community. People commited for non-violent crimes remains in jail in jail if they cant afford paying the bail. Another common aspect of prison, the solitaire, makes people unable to live in society in a healthy way.

There are so many things that lead to the over encarceration in the US and to the high rate of recidividism. Providing security, food, health and education for poor societies would be super effective in helping them staying away from crimes. Changing the prison system to a place where people go to actually understand the consequences of their crimes, study, work and go out rehabilited would do much more effects on the whole society.


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In the United States, how old must a person be to vote in elections?A.18
B.19
c.21
D.30

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Answer:

18

In the United States,  a person must be 18 years old to vote in elections.

Answer:

18

Explanation:

Which field of anthropology is devoted to solving crimes, helping to locate mass graves, and identifying victims of war and state- sponsored brutality?

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The right answer is forensic anthropology. This scientific area of anthropology is responsible for analyzing human remains and the possible causes of death based on the remains found. It is divided into 3 branches: forensic archeology, forensic anthropology, and forensic cultural anthropology.

I hope my answer can help you.

Barbara was really shocked when her preferred presidential candidate was not elected. She had assumed that everyone felt as she did and supported her candidate's ideas. This is an example of the:

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Answer:

False consensus effect

Explanation:

The false consensus impact, also called as agreement bias in psychiatry, is a widespread psychological phenomenon that encourages individuals to "perceive their own behavioral choices and judgement as relatively typical and acceptable to actual conditions."

In other words, The false consensus phenomenon can be understood as the social psychology term for the propensity to exaggerate how much other people approve with us.

Describes the practice of products and services traded between countries around the world.

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Answer:

Global economy.

Explanation:

Global economy refers to the totality of economies of all countries, societies, and human beings in the whole world. This concept describes the practice of products products and services traded between countries around the world. This international trade of products and services is the basic foundation of the global economy. In recent decades, this concept has become more important due to the advent of globalization, which can be understood as how economic, social and political events in one part of the world affect others in another distant part of the world.

What is one argument in favor of federal judges having lifetime appointments?Judges can push their own political agendas.
Judges can retire when their political party is in power.
Judges can be chosen for age instead of experience.
Judges can rule on cases without fearing retribution.

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The argument that favors federal judges having lifetime appointments is that the judges can rule on cases without fearing retribution.

The Federal court have a justice system which is headed by Federal judge which are nominated and approved by the President and Senate respectively.

In United states, once a judge is been approved as a federal judge, the appointment of the judge is for lifetime.

The primary reason for the lifetime appointment is to insulate them from external pressures especially from the executives.

Therefore, Option D is correct because the lifetime appointment will allow them can rule on cases without fearing retribution from the executives.

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Answer:

d

Explanation:

5. What contributes to the success of multilateral diplomacy?

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Answer:

Multilateral diplomacy not only offers better opportunities for dealing with complex tasks, it is also better able to legitimise the results achieved and thus tends to make them more sustainable, since they emerge from joint efforts.

It will do so by first discussing the definition of multilateral diplomacy and its implementation in the United Nations, followed by an in-depth analysis of what can be seen as the major unique challenges: decision making, legitimacy, representation and bureaucracy; whilst systematically working through other factors

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