It has been proposed that North America is moving west at about 2 cm per year. How many kilometers would it move in 5,000 years? (Note: 2 cm is a measurement so your final answer should have significant figure rules applied.)

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: 0.1 km

Explanation:

1) Multiply the rate (speed) by the time: 2 cm / year × 5,000 year = 10,000 cm

2) Convert cm to km, using these well know conversion factors:

1 km = 1,000 m

1 m = 100 cm

⇒ 10,000 cm × [1 m / 100 cm] × [1 km / 1,000 m] = 0.1 km

Answer 2
Answer: Well it would move 10,000cm so converting that into km would be it would move 0.1km 

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What is the most common salt found in ocean water?

Answers

Hello.

The answer i believe would be sodium.

Have a great day.

Name three acids and three bases and a list an industrial or household use of each

Answers

Acid: Lemon, vinegar, grapefruits
Base: Soap, oven cleaner, ammonia
The bases are cleaners, and the acids are fruits, bases have a bitter taste, and acids have a sour taste. Hope this helps!
Three acids
Sulfuric Acid
Hydroflouric Acid
Phosphoric Acid

Three bases
Sodium Hydroxide
Calcium Hydroxide
Potassium Hydroxide

Sulfuric Acid is used as a catalyst in the alkalation reaction section. The alkalation unit in a refinery produces alkylate which is used to give distilled raw gasoline a higher octane rating.

Hydroflouric Acid is also used in a different type of alkalation unit which is currently being phased out due to Hydroflouric Acid dangerous nature.

Phosphoric Acid is used in industrial cooling towers to aid in controlling scale inside piping in cooling water systems.

Sodium Hydroxide is also used in crude oil refinery settings to aid in neutralizing low pH systems in the refinery process .

Calcium hydroxide is used to eliminate moisture in propane systems in the alkalation process.

Potassium hydroxide is used to clean refinery vessel used in the crude refining process.

Given the lattice energy of NaCl = 787 kJ/mol, the ionization energy of Na = 496 kJ/mol and the electron affinity of Cl = −349 kJ/mol, calculate the ΔH o for the reaction: Na(g) + Cl(g) → NaCl(s)

Answers

Answer :  The value of \Delta H_f^o for the reaction is, -640 KJ/mole

Explanation :  

The steps involved in the formation of NaCl :

(1) Conversion of gaseous sodium atoms into gaseous sodium ions.

Na(g)\overset{\Delta H_I}\rightarrow Na^(+1)(g)

\Delta H_I = ionization energy of sodium = 496 kJ/mol

(2) Conversion of gaseous chlorine atoms into gaseous chlorine ions.

Cl(g)\overset{\Delta H_E}\rightarrow Cl^-(g)

\Delta H_E = electron affinity energy of chlorine  = -349 kJ/mol

(3) Conversion of gaseous cations and gaseous anion into solid sodium chloride.

Na^(1+)(g)+Cl^-(g)\overset{\Delta H_L}\rightarrow NaCl(s)

\Delta H_L = lattice energy of sodium chloride  (always negative) = -787 kJ/mol

To calculate the overall energy the equation used will be:

\Delta H_f^o=\Delta H_I+\Delta H_E+\Delta H_L

Now put all the given values in this equation, we get:

\Delta H_f^o=496KJ/mole+(-349KJ/mole)+(-787KJ/mole)

\Delta H_f^o=-640KJ/mole

Therefore, the value of \Delta H_f^o for the reaction is, -640 KJ/mole

Explain different ways you could increase the reaction rate, and/or decrease the reaction rate

Answers

ways to increase reaction rate:
*increase the total surface area per volume ratio
*increase the temperature
*increase the pressure
*decrease the size of particles

What ion must be present for a compound to be considered a base?

Answers

it is OH- (hydroxide ion)

Which substance can not be decomposed by a chemical change?A. Ammonia

B. Copper

C. Propanol

D. Water

(P.s, tysm )

Answers

The substance that cannot be decomposed by a chemical change is: B. Copper

What is copper

Copper is an element, and elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances through chemical changes. Chemical changes involve the rearrangement of atoms in molecules, leading to the formation of new substances.

However, in the case of an element like copper, it is composed of only one type of atom (Cu), and it cannot be further broken down into simpler substances by a chemical reaction.

Read mroe on copper here brainly.com/question/26449005

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B. Copper since the rest of the choices are compounds. Copper is an element.