As a result of the decrease in the world price, consumer surplus in the United States by $ million, producer surplus by $ million, and total surplus by $ million. (Hint: Recall that the area of a triangle is 12×Base×Height .) Suppose the U.S. government responded by putting a tariff of $100 on imported televisions. As a result of this import tariff, consumer surplus will , and producer surplus will . The government will raise $ million in revenue at the cost of $ million in deadweight loss. True or False: From the standpoint of U.S. welfare, this is a good policy, but domestic producers will not support it. A. True B. False

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The tariff has resulted in a net drop of $80 million in combined surplus between consumers and producers, but a $60 million increase in government income, which is less than the net decrease in combined surplus between consumers and producers.This means that the tariff policy is not helpful for the welfare of the United States, and hence the supplied statement is FALSE.

What are the increase and decreases of consumer and producer surplus?

Prior to technological development, demand was 1000 units, while supply was 400. This means there are 600 units of imports.

The globe price drops by $100 as a result of technical improvement. Area CEDG is responsible for the increase in consumer surplus.

\text{ Increase in consumer surplus  (in thousand dollars)} = \text{area CEDB}

= \text{area CEJB} + \text{area BJD}\n= {[P1-(P1-100)] \text{ x } (1,000 - 0)} + {1/2 \text{ x } [P1-(P1-100)] \text{ x } (1,200 - 1,000)}\n= (100 \text { x } 1,000) + (1/2 \text{ x } 100 \text{ x } 2000)\n= 100,000 + 10,000\n= 110,000

The decrease in producer surplus is given by area CEFG in image format

As a result of the lower world price, the consumer surplus rises $110,000, or $110 million; the producer surplus falls $30,000, or $30 million, and the total surplus raises $80 million.

The price will return to its original level if the government imposes a $100 tariff on imported televisions.

Imports will be reduced to 600 units, as well. Both the consumer and producer surpluses will return to their previous levels. A total of $60 million will be raised by the government.

For more information about consumers and producers, refer below

brainly.com/question/24369842

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the images below.

Explanation  

Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.  


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Lisa Frees and Amelia Ellinger had been operating a catering business for several years. In March 2014, the partners were planning to expand by opening a retail sales shop and decided to form the business as a corporation called Traveling Gourmet, Inc. The following transactions occurred in March 2014: a. Received $80,000 cash from each of the two shareholders to form the corporation, in addition to $2,000 in accounts receivable, $5,300 in equipment, a van (equipment) appraised at a fair market value of $13,000, and $1,200 in supplies. Gave the two owners each 500 shares of common stock with a par value of $1 per share. b. Purchased a vacant store for sale in a good location for $360,000, making a $72,000 cash down payment and signing a 10-year mortgage from a local bank for the rest. c. Borrowed $50,000 from the local bank on a 10 percent, one-year note. d. Purchased and used food and paper supplies costing $10,830 in March; paid cash. e. Catered four parties in March for $4,200; $1,600 was billed, and the rest was received in cash. f. Made and sold food at the retail store for $11,900 cash. g. Received a $420 telephone bill for March to be paid in April. h. Paid $363 in gas for the van in March. i. Paid $6,280 in wages to employees who worked in March. j. Paid a $300 dividend from the corporation to each owner. k. Purchased $50,000 of equipment (refrigerated display cases, cabinets, tables, and chairs) and renovated and decorated the new store for $20,000 (added to the cost of the building); paid cash. Compute ending balances for Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Equipment, Building, Accounts Payable, Note Payable, Mortgage Payable, Common Stock, Additional Paid-in Capital, Retained Earnings, Food Sales Revenue, Catering Sales Revenue, Supplies Expense, Utilities Expense, Wages Expense, and Fuel Expense. 1. Prepare an income statement in good form for the month of March 2014. (Ignore retained earnings and 80,000 in the table just below)2. Operating (O), investing (I), and financing (F) activities affecting cash flows. Include the direction and invest of the effect

Examine the experience of shopping online versus shopping in a traditional environment. Imagine that you have decided to purchase a digital camera (or any other item of your choosing). First, shop for the camera in a traditional manner. Describe how you would do so (for example, how you would gather the necessary information you would need to choose a particular item, what stores you would visit, how long it would take, prices, etc.). Next, shop for the item on the Web or via a mobile app. Compare and contrast your experiences. What were the advantages and disadvantages of each? Which did you prefer and why?

Answers

Answer:

Shopping in a traditional manner

If I had to buy, let’s say an iPad, I would visit the official store. First of all, I would take a closer look at the product, revising it carefully, if it feels right and if it meets my needs. Then I would ask for the price if they have a discount or any sale upcoming or payment plan. If everything meets my requirements I would buy the item. On the other hand, if there weren’t any official stores around the place I live in, I would visit three different department stores, preferably where they have the product of my interest displayed, also I would ask about the price and/or payment plan or discounts and availability. I must mention that cost is an important aspect to make a decision on where to buy the item. All of this process would take about 1 or 2 days at most.

Advantages

  • -You can see, feel, check the product to dissipate any doubts, there are people willing to answer any question and help to make a better choice.  
  • Get the product at the same moment you are paying for it and if you want to you can use/wear it immediately.

Disadvantages

  • If they are out of stock of the item of your interest, there is a chance you will have to wait a long time for it, although it could happen the store won’t have the product available again.  
  • The offers are not as wide as on the web sites.

Shopping on the web or via a mobile app

It is almost the same as shopping in a traditional manner, the greater differences are that there are more virtual places/shops online to compare prices and availability and sometimes they have great offers, because of the competition. Generally, the items are cheaper than a department store.

This process could take about a week, especially if you are waiting for a specific offer.

Advantages

  • There are lots of options, lots of different online stores, that increase the chances to get a good offer or an item with better characteristics at the same price; if you don’t find availability in one web you can find it in another in no time.
  • There is no need to leave your house or put on pause your busy schedule, as you will receive the item at your door.

Disadvantages

  • You can’t check the product given they only display a few pictures of it and a brief description, there is no one to answer your doubts about the item, basically, the decision relies on your research and recommendations of the product.
  • After making your purchase, you will have to wait a few days to receive your item at home or the workplace. Sometimes happens the store confuses your order sending a different product or other with different characteristics, resulting in having to return the item and wait days to get what you order in the first place.

Explanation:

Which did I prefer and why?

Considering the advances in technology, I prefer to shop online, there I can find what I'm looking for and of course, they have a great offers, too. Besides, with day to day occupations I barely have time to go to a department store, so is easier to access using a computer or an app on the smartphone.

Tresnan Brothers is expected to pay a $1.60 per share dividend at the end of the year (i.e., D1 = $1.60). The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 3% a year. The required rate of return on the stock, rs, is 5%. What is the stock's current value per share? Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

The price of the stock today is $80.00

Explanation:

The price of a stock whose dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate is calculated by the constant growth model of the DDM. The price of a stock under DDM is based on the present value of the expected future dividends that the stock will pay. The formula for price under this model is,

P0 = D1 / r - g

Where,

  • D1 is the dividend expected for the next period
  • r is the required rate of return
  • g is the growth rate in dividends

P0 = 1.6 / (0.05 - 0.03)

P0 = $80.00

Childers Company, which uses a perpetual inventory system, has an established petty cash fund in the amount of $400. The fund was last reimbursed on November 30. At the end of December, the fund contained the following petty cash receipts: December 4 Freight charge for merchandise purchased $ 62 December 7 Delivery charge for shipping to customer $ 46 December 12 Purchase of office supplies $ 30 December 18 Donation to charitable organization $ 51 If, in addition to these receipts, the petty cash fund contains $201 of cash, the journal entry to reimburse the fund on December 31 will include:

Answers

Answer:

A credit to Cash of $299

Explanation:

Journal Entry                     Debit    Credit

Merchandise inventory      $62

Delivery charges                 $46

Office supplies                    $30

Miscellaneous expenses    $51

Cash over and short            $100

Cash                                                   $299

Cash to be reimbursed = Minimum cash balance required - Cash balance left

Cash to be reimbursed = $500 - $201

Cash to be reimbursed = $299

Xenon Tech acquired a patent on January 1st, 2013, for $26,400. The patent was estimated to have a useful life of 12 years. On July 1st, 2017, the company incurred legal fees of $6,000 to successfully defend the patent in an infringement suit. How much amortization expense will Xenon Tech recognize on the Income Statement for the year ended December 31st, 2017?

Answers

Answer:

The amount that will recognize under amortization expenses is $2600.

Explanation:

The first step here would be to calculate the amortization expenses for the first 4 years of the patent, here will use straight line depreciation method,

Formula - original value of asset / useful life in years

              - $26,400 / 12

             - $2200

Now for the 4 years this amount would become $2200 x 4 = $8800

The amount of amortization for the first half of 2017 ( up to 30 June ) would be-

= half of full year expenses

= $2200 / 2

= $1100

So up to 30 June 2017, the expenses are $9900 ( $8800+$1100), So the new book value would be = $26,400 - $9900

            = $16,500

In this $16,500 we will add the amount of legal fees, so the total would be -

$16,500 + $6000

= $22,500

The next step is to divide this value by remaining useful; years which is 7.5,

$22,500 / 7.5

= $3000

Now we will divide this amount by 2 because we have to take out expense for remaining last 6 months of 2017

$3000 / 2

= $1500

Adding the expenses for first and second half of 2017 to take out total amortization expense of 2017 -

$1100 + $1500

= $2600

Item 1Item 1 Real Angus Steakhouse purchased land for $75,000 cash. Commissions of $4,500, property taxes of $5,000, and title insurance of $800 were also incurred. The $5,000 in property taxes includes $4,000 in back taxes paid by Real Angus on behalf of the seller and $1,000 due for the current year after the purchase date. For what amount should Real Angus Steakhouse record the land

Answers

Answer:

$84,300

Explanation:

Purchase cost 75000

commission 4500

property taxes 4000

Title insurance 800

Total cost 84300

**Property taxes for current period will be charges as expense and not to be capitalized

A. Explain the role labor’s productivity plays in wage determination in the competitive labor market. If productivity increases, what happens to wages and why? b. What is meant by the term "compensating wage differentials?"
c. Why is the demand for labor called a "derived demand."

Answers

Answer:

(A)Wages decrease in the long term

Explanation:

(A) The principles of supply and demand applies here.

Higher worker productivity in a particular industry implies increased demand for workers in the industry (short term effect).

Increased supply of workers implies:

1. output per worker increases, resulting in increase in supply of products in the industry. But, the laws of supply and demand comes in, because when supply increases, prices decrease.

That is, the increase in worker productivity may cause a decrease in prices resulting in a decrease in wages since the firm's revenue declined (long term effect).

2. Increase in the supply of workers in the industry with increased in productivity over workers from other industry because of initial increase in wages. This would lead to a decrease in wages because the supply of workers would exceed demand.

(B) The compensation differential is the additional amount of money that a given worker must be offered in order to motivate him to accept a given undesirable job, relative to other jobs that the worker could perform.

(C) This is called a derived demand because it is often based on the demand for products.

For example, when consumers want more of a particular good or service eg clothing, more firms in the industry will want workers that make this product.

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