Photosynthetic algae create sugars that will eventually be broken down during which process? A. glycolysis, during respiration B. the Calvin cycle, during photosynthesis C. electron transport chain, during respiration D. the Krebs cycle, during photosynthesis

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The correct answer is:

glycolysis, during respiration

Photosynthetic algae create sugars that eventually be broken down during : A. Glycolysis, during respiration

During this process, Algae produced 2 ATP and 2 NADH, which is used in forming energy.

Explanation:

The cleavage down of sugars is called glycolysis. The prefix glyco- means sugar, and the suffix -lysis means breaking down. It's part of a three-step method in respiration, the other two is The Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport Phosphorylation. In the manner of glycolysis, 2 ATP and 2 NADH are designed. Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that transforms glucose C₆H₁₂O₆, into pyruvate, CH₃COCOO− + H⁺. The free energy released in this manner is used to form the high-energy molecules ATP and NADH.

Answer 2
Answer: Photosynthetic algae create sugars that eventually be broken down during : A. Glycolysis,  during respiration
During this process, Algae produced 2 ATP and 2 NADH, which is used in forming energy.

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To create a simulation of photosynthesis in a forest of 50,000 maple trees, a scientist needs to determine the average number of leaves on an actual maple tree. Which of the following is the best course of action for establishing this parameter?A. Determine the average number of leaves for 10 randomly selected maple trees.
B. Choose a value at random to represent the average number of leaves on a tree.
C. Count the number of leaves on a single tree and assume all trees are the same.
D. Divide the total number of leaves on all the trees in a forest by 50,000.

Answers

To create a simulation of photosynthesis in a forest of 50.000 maple trees, a scientist needs to determine the average number of leaves on an actual maple tree. The answer that is the best course of action for establishing this parameter is A) determine the average number of leaves for 10 randomly selected maple trees.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Mutuation is an evolutionary mechanism

Answers

Mutations indeed are evolutionary mechanisms because through mutations we can experience the different adaptations which might enable us to become more adapted to our nearby environment - however, it's also not necessarily true that these mutations make us more adapted to our environment. 
Mutation is an evolutionary mechanism - true.
Mutations sometimes help us adapt to the environment.

A large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure is called what?

Answers

A large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure is called a  condyle . Condyles are found at the ends of long bones, such as the femur and the humerus, and they allow for a wide range of motion at the joints.

The smooth surface of the condyle helps to reduce friction at the joint, and the rounded shape allows the condyle to move freely in all directions. Condyles are also covered in cartilage, which is a type of tissue that acts as a cushion and helps to protect the joint from wear and tear.

Here are some examples of condyles:

 The femoral condyle is the rounded knob at the end of the femur (thigh bone) that articulates with the tibia (shin bone) at the knee joint.

The humeral condyle is the rounded knob at the end of the humerus (upper arm bone) that articulates with the radius and ulna (forearm bones) at the elbow joint.

 The mandibular condyle is the rounded knob at the end of the mandible (lower jaw bone) that articulates with the temporal bone of the skull at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).

Condyle injuries are relatively common, and they can occur due to overuse, trauma, or degenerative diseases such as arthritis.

When a condyle is injured, it can lead to pain, swelling, and stiffness at the joint. In severe cases, condyle injuries can require surgery to repair the damage.

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Final answer:

A large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure is called a Condyle in biology. These structures are found at the ends of long bones and are crucial for understanding human anatomy.

Explanation:

In biology, a large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure typically refers to a type of joint surface in the body known as Condyle. The condyles are found at the ends of long bones where these bones connect to form joints. Some examples of condyles in the human body are those found in the lower end of the femur (thigh bone) and the upper end of the tibia (shin bone). These study parts are vital to comprehend when studying human anatomy.

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What shape is a mirror that reflects parallel light rays toward a focal point?Concave
Convex
Regular
Flat

Answers

Answer:

concave

Explanation:

Networks of blood vessels in bats' wings serve only to disperse heat generated in flight. This heat is generated only because bats flap their wings. Thus paleontologists' recent discovery that the winged dinosaur Sandactylus had similar networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings provides evidence for the hypothesis that Sandactylus flew by flapping its wings, not just by gliding.The argument in the passage relies on which of the following assumptions?

(A) Sandactylus would not have had networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings if these networks were of no use to Sandactylus.
(B) All creatures that fly by flapping their wings have networks of blood vessels in the skin of their wings.
(C) Winged dinosaurs that flapped their wings in flight would have been able to fly more effectively than winged dinosaurs that could only glide.
(D) If Sandactylus flew by flapping its wings, then paleontologists would certainly be able to find some evidence that it did so.
(E) Heat generated by Sandactylus in flapping its wings in flight could not have been dispersed by anything other than the blood vessels in its wings.

Answers

Answer:

(A) Sandactylus would not have had networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings if these networks were of no use to Sandactylus.

Explanation:

The given passage compares presence of similar structures, the blood vessels, in the wings of bats and winged dinosaur Sandactylus to explain the unknown function of wings in the dinosaur species. Bats are flying mammals and use wings to fly. The blood vessels in their wings serve to spread out the heat that is produced by flapping of wings during flying.

The presence of blood vessels in wings of dinosaur Sandactylus suggests that they also used wings for flying. If Sandactylus species did not use the wings for flying, their wings should not have blood vessels as gliding movement does not require it.

Different breed of sheep of India?

Answers

In India, there are several different breeds of sheep that are native to the country. Some of the major breeds include:

1) Nali: The Nali breed of sheep is found in the states of Rajasthan, Haryana, and Punjab. They are known for their high-quality wool and adaptability to the arid regions of North India.

2) Deccani: The Deccani breed is native to the Deccan plateau in Maharashtra, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh. They are well adapted to the hot and dry climatic conditions of the region and are primarily raised for meat production.

3) Mandya: The Mandya breed is found in the state of Karnataka. They are medium-sized sheep known for their high milk yield and are primarily reared for dairy purposes.

4) Magra: The Magra breed is predominantly found in the arid regions of Rajasthan. They have a sturdy build, adapted to the harsh desert climate, and are primarily raised for meat and wool production.

5) Gaddi: The Gaddi breed is native to the hilly regions of Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir. They are well adapted to the cold and rugged terrains of the Himalayas and are primarily reared for wool production.

These are just a few examples of the different sheep breeds found in India. Each breed has its own unique characteristics and is suited to specific climatic conditions and purposes, such as wool, meat, or dairy production.