Answer:
The correct answer is B. They increase consumption and decrease investment.
Explanation:
It should be taken into account that in the fourth quarter of the year the company did not produce any type of consumer goods, it only did so in the third quarter and subsequently sold them. For this reason there was an increase in consumption when acquired by consumers, and the investment decreased because they were goods produced in another period.
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Explanation:
B.GDP measures how happy people are in a country, while GNI measures how happy they are internationally.
C.GDP is used by NASA to measure eroding coastlines, while GNI is used by the FBI to monitor criminal activity across borders.
D.GDP measures the money that a country makes in its own land, while GNI measures the money it makes in other countries and at home.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Gross domestic product measures the value of final goods and services produced within the borders of an economy in a given period. It includes consumption expenditure, investment expenditure, government expenditure, and net exports.
While the gross national income measures the value of final goods and services produced within the borders of an economy in a given period and the net factor income from abroad.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
We know,
Accounting profit = Revenue - Explicit cost.
Economic profit = Revenue - Explicit cost - Implicit cost
Explicit cost is the day to day expenses, while the implicit cost is the expanses that have already occurred.
Therefore, the explicit cost may not be higher than the revenue. So accounting profit can be positive.
However, as we have to deduct the explicit cost as well as implicit cost from economic profit, it can be positive, negative, or even zero. So the statement is correct.
It is possible for accounting profit to be positive and economic profit to be negative when the implicit costs used in calculating economic profit are greater than the accounting profit. This indicates that the resources used in the business could generate higher returns if invested elsewhere.
Yes, it is indeed possible for accounting profit to be positive while economic profit is negative. This scenario arises due to the difference in what is considered a cost in the computation of each type of profit. Accounting profit is total revenue minus explicit costs, which are direct, out-of-pocket expenses. It does not consider implicit costs, which are the opportunity costs of using resources in one way instead of another. These might include the entrepreneur's time or the potential earnings that could have been generated if capital had been invested elsewhere.
On the other hand, economic profit is total revenue minus total cost, including both explicit and implicit costs. Even when a business is generating a positive accounting profit, if the implicit costs are higher than this accounting profit, the economic profit may be negative. This translates to the business not being as profitable as it could be if the resources had been invested elsewhere. This difference is important because while a business pays income taxes based on its accounting profit, whether it is economically successful depends on its economic profit. The decision to continue a business would depend on positive economic profit.
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