O’Dell Vegetables purchased a harvesting machine on July 1, 2016, for $984,000. The machine was estimated to have a useful life of 8 years with an estimated salvage value of $140,000. O’Dell uses the straight-line method of depreciation. During 2019, it became apparent that the machine would become uneconomical after December 31, 2023, and that the machine would have no scrap value. What should be the charge for depreciation in 2019 under generally accepted accounting principles?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Depreciation expense in 2019 is $144,050

Explanation:

O’Dell Vegetables uses the straight-line method of depreciation, Depreciation Expense each year is calculated by following formula:

Depreciation Expense = (Cost of machine − Salvage Value )/Useful Life

From July 1, 2016 to 2018:

Annual Depreciation Expense = ($984,000 - $140,000)/8 = $105,500

Depreciation Expense in 2016 = $105,500x6/12 = $52,750

Accumulated Depreciation (end 2018) = $52,750 + $105,500 + $105,500 = $263,750

From 2019, the machine would become uneconomical after December 31, 2023:

Salvage Value = 0 and Remaining useful life = 5 year

Depreciation  Expense  = (Historical Cost - Accumulated Depreciation - Salvage Value)/Remaining Useful Life = ($984,000-$263,750-0)/5 = $144,050

Depreciation in 2019 is $144,050


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Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $330 million of 5.0% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2021. Company management has the positive intent and ability to hold the bonds until maturity. The market interest rate (yield) was 6% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Tanner-UNF paid $300.0 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2021, was $310.0 million. Required: 1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to record Tanner-UNF’s investment in the bonds on July 1, 2021 and interest on December 31, 2021, at the effective (market) rate. 3. At what amount will Tanner-UNF report its investment in the December 31, 2021, balance sheet? 4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency downgraded the risk rating of the bonds motivating Tanner-UNF to sell the investment on January 2, 2022, for $290.0 million. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale.
A. The August 31 balance shown on the bank statement is $9,799. b. There is a deposit in transit of $1,247 at August 31. c. Outstanding checks at August 31 totaled $1,870. d. Interest credited to the account during August but not recorded on the company's books amounted to $115. e. A bank charge of $37 for checks was made to the account during August. Although the company was expecting a charge, the amount was not known until the bank statement arrived. f. In the process of reviewing the canceled checks, it was determined that a check issued to a supplier in payment of accounts payable of $625 had been recorded as a disbursement of $367. g. The August 31 balance in the general ledger Cash account, before reconciliation, is $9,356.Required: Prepare the adjusting journal entry that should be prepared to reflect the reconciling items.

Stayman Co. declared a 30% stock dividend. This transaction A) Increases total equity and retained earnings. B) Decreases total equity and retained earnings. C) Has no effect on total equity or retained earnings. D) Has no effect on total equity but decreases retained earnings.

Answers

Answer:

D) Has no effect on total equity but decreases retained earnings.

Explanation:

Dividends refer to the distribution of profits to the common stock holders.

This is basically an appropriation of profits.

When dividends are declared, then the retained earnings are reduced and a liability is created.

Announcing and declaring a dividend is a right to claim dividend by shareholders.

Thus, it do not affect the equity at all, but a liability is created and the moment dividend is paid liability is settled.

A company used straight-line depreciation for an item of equipment that cost $15,550, had a salvage value of $3,400 and a six-year useful life. After depreciating the asset for three complete years, the salvage value was reduced to $1,555 but its total useful life remained the same. Determine the amount of depreciation to be charged against the equipment during each of the remaining years of its useful life:A. $3,400.
B. $3,060.
C. $1,215.
D. $5,798.
E. $2,640.

Answers

The answer would be B

True or False: Under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company has no incentive to cut costs.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The cable company will not have any incentive to cut costs.  This is because it knows that its costs will be averaged to determine the average cost to which a certain percentage is then added to arrive at the selling price.  Having the cost averaged in this way will not motivate the cable company to seek cost minimization strategies that it could use to increase its income.

Final answer:

The statement is false. Under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company has the incentive to cut costs to potentially lower prices and increase market share.

Explanation:

False, under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company does have incentives to cut costs. The average-cost pricing policy allows the firm to set the price equal to the average cost of production. If the cable company can lower its cost of production, it will be able to lower the price it charges, which could potentially increase its market share and profits. Consider an example where economies of scale come into play: if each firm produced at a higher average cost due to building their own power lines, they would raise prices to cover this cost. However, if a firm found a way to reduce the cost of power lines or production in general, they could lower their prices in comparison to other firms. This demonstrates the incentive for cost-cutting under average-cost pricing.

Learn more about average-cost pricing policy here:

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Followers of the efficient market hypothesis believe thatA) very few investors actually analyze or evaluate stocks before they make a purchase decision.B) the needed information to assess the market is available only to corporate insiders.C) investors react quickly and accurately to new information.D) individual traders can have a significant impact on the price of a security.

Answers

Answer: Followers of the efficient market hypothesis believe that "C) investors react quickly and accurately to new information.".

Explanation: The efficient market hypothesis states that the current price of an asset in the market reflects all available information that exists (historical, public and private). It considers that any news or future event that may affect the price of an asset, will make the price adjust so quickly, that it is impossible to obtain an economic benefit from it.

This adjustment happens so fast because investors act quickly and accurately in the face of new information.

An analysis and aging of the accounts receivable of Hugh Company at December 31 revealed the following data: Accounts Receivable $900000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts per books before adjustment (Cr.) 50000 Amounts expected to become uncollectible 56000 The cash realizable value of the accounts receivable at December 31, after adjustment, is:

Answers

Answer:

$844,000

Explanation:

Given that,

Accounts Receivable = $900,000

Credit balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts per books before adjustment = $50,000

Expected amount of uncollectible = $56,000

Bad debt expense at the end of the period is determined by subtracting the credit balance of allowance for doubtful accounts from the expected amount of uncollectible.

Bad debt expense:

= Expected amount of uncollectible - Credit balance

= $56,000 - $50,000

= $6,000

At the end of the period, the allowance for doubtful accounts has a balance of $56,000 that are to be uncollectible.

The cash realizable value of the accounts receivable at December 31, after adjustment, is determined by simply subtracting the Allowance for doubtful accounts  from the accounts receivable. It is calculated as follows:

= Accounts Receivable - Allowance for doubtful accounts

= $900,000 - $56,000

= $844,000

After a few years of work in the marketing department of a small firm, you are placed in charge of the firm's inbound marketing. What are you most likely to be in charge of? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Ensure that customers can find the firm when they search for information on products and services.

Explanation:

Inbound marketing involves attracting customers to a business's products and services by improved customer service and building trust.

Various channels that can be used for inbound marketing are social media, content marketing, search engine optimisation, and branding.

Outbound marketing on the other hand involves pushing out of various products an services to customers via various channels.

Steps in inbound marketing are:

Define the customer

Understanding customer purchase cycles

Establish potential customer

Build loyalty

Use customer relationship management (CRM)

Content management

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