155.4 grams of carbon tetrachloride to atoms

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

30.41 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

First we calculate the number of moles of carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄):

number of moles = mass / molar weight

number of moles of CCl₄ = 155.4 / 153.8 = 1.01 moles

Now to find the number of atoms in 155.4 grams of carbon tetrachloride we use Avogadro's number:

if in         1 mole of CCl₄ there are 5 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

then in   1.01 moles of CCl₄ there are X atoms

X = (1.01 × 5 × 6.022 × 10²³) / 1

X = 30.41 × 10²³ atoms

Learn more about:

Avogadro's number

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What is the purpose of the plasma membrane?

Answers

The plasma membrane is the boundary between a cell and its environment. The plasma membrane controls what enters in and out of a cell (in summary)

- protection
-helps the cell bind to other cells
- carries a identity marker that prevents the white bkood cells from destroying the bodies own cells.

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Select all the correct images.Select the two atomic models that belong to the same element.

Answers

Answer : The atomic models that belongs to the same element are atomic model 2 and 3. (Shown below)

Explanation :

As we know that an atom is the smallest unit of a matter that consist of three subatomic particles which are electrons, protons and neutrons.

The protons and the neutrons are located inside the nucleus or center of the nucleus where the mass of the an atom is concentrated and the electrons are located around the nucleus.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and the neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Same element has same number of protons.

Atomic model 1 : In this model, there are 8 number of electrons, 8 number of protons and 8 number of neutrons.

Atomic model 2 : In this model, there are 5 number of electrons, 5 number of protons and 6 number of neutrons.

Atomic model 3 : In this model, there are 5 number of electrons, 5 number of protons and 5 number of neutrons.

Atomic model 4 : In this model, there are 6 number of electrons, 6 number of protons and 6 number of neutrons.

From this we conclude that, the atomic model 2 and 3 has same number of protons. So, these two models belongs to the same element.

Hence, the atomic models that belongs to the same element are atomic model 2 and 3. (Shown below)

Answer:

the one in the top right corner and the one in the bottom left corner

Explanation:

The volume of a gas at 99.0 kPa is 300.0 mL. If the pressure is increased to 188kPa, what will be the new volume?

Answers

Answer:

158.0 mL

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Boyle's law, which states that:

"For a fixed mass of a gas kept at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume"

Mathematically:

p\propto (1)/(V)

where

p is the pressure of the gas

V is its volume

The equation can be rewritten as

p_1 V_1 = p_2 V_2

where in this problem:

p_1=99.0 kPa is the initial pressure

V_1=300.0 mL is the initial volume

p_2=188 kPa is the final pressure

Solving for V2, we find the final volume:

V_2=(p_1 V_1)/(p_2)=((99.0)(300.0))/(188)=158.0 mL

Why does air have different pressures

Answers

 Because, at lower elevation, everything is tightly packed, and theres more air. As for at higher elevation (like for example at the top of mount everest) There is less air... The higher the elevation, the less air. 
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Review the types of elements that create ionic bonds aswell as the types of elements that create covalent bonds.
• N2 • CCl4 • SiO2
• AlCl3 • CaCl2 • LiBr

Answers

Answer:

N2 Covalent

CCl4 Covalent

SiO2 Covalent

AlCl3 Covalent

CaCl2 Ionic

LiBr Covalent

Explanation:

With covalent bonds, there is a sharing of electron pairs between the atoms.

With ionic bonds, there is complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms. Formed by the interaction of a metal with a non-metal.

Where:

Electrons aren't transferred in covalent bonds.

Protons aren't  transferred in covalent bonds

Protons aren't shared in covalent bonds

N3-

C4+

Cl-

Si4+ = Metal

O2- = Non-metal

Al3+ = Metal

Li+ = Metal

Ca2+ = Metal

Br  1-, 1+, 5+ = Halogen

N2 = N3- and N3- Covalent

CCl4 = C4+ and Cl- x4 Covalent

SiO2 = Si4+ and O2- x 2 Metal with non metal Covalent

AlCl3 = Al3+ and Cl- x 3 Covalent Though this one is complex as to why because it seems like it should be ionic

CaCl2 = Ca2+ and Cl- x 2 Metal with non-metal Ionic

LiBr = Li+ and Br- Covalent as neither is a non-metal

Using the following equation:Fe2O3(s) + 3 H2(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 H2000)
a) How many grams of iron can be made from 6 moles H2​

Answers

223.4 g of iron can be formed from 6 moles of hydrogen gas.

Explanation:

Fe₂O₃(s) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 H₂O(l)

Since the given equation is the balanced one, we need 3 moles of hydrogen gas to make 2 moles of iron, so the molar ratio is 3:2. So, from 6 moles of hydrogen gas, we can make few moles of iron as,

$ (2* 6)/(3)  = 4 moles of iron

Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g

So amount of iron produced = 4 moles × 55.85 g/mol = 223.4 g of iron