Mendeleev saw trends in the physical and chemical properties of elements when he organized them by _____.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Mendeleev saw the properties of the elements repeated in an orderly way when he organized them according to increasing atomic mass. Mendeleev was als the first one who successfully arranged the elements in the periodic table and this is what we have been using today.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: Density

Explanation:


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Give an example of a 2 phase mixture and describe how you would separate the substances

Answers

First, we should define what a mixture and a two-phase mixture mean.
A mixture is a combination of two or more substances without any chemical reaction occurring between them. Components of a mixture can be separated using physical methods such as heating, filtering, evaporation, .... etc
A two-phase mixture is a type of mixture that contains two different phases of matter, for example solid and liquid phases in one mixture or liquid and gas phases in one mixture.

Now, we can give examples of two-phase mixtures and mention how to separate them:
A mixture of sand and water is considered a two-phase mixture (sand is sold and water is a liquid).
The components can easily be separated using filtration where the sand will remain on the filter paper and water will pass.

Another example is a mixture of sugar and water (sugar is a solid and water is a liquid).
The components can be separated by heating. We can eat the mixture until water evaporates and the sugar is precipitated. The evaporated water can then be condensed into a different container.

Hope this helps :)

$$\boxed{{\text{Mixture of sand and water}}}$$ is an example of two-phase mixture and this can be separated by $$\boxed{{\text{filtration}}}$$ .

Further explanation:

Mixture:

The material that is made up of two or more substances is called a mixture. It has no fixed formula and its composition is also varied. All the individual constituents retain their properties after the formation of the mixture.

Types of mixtures:

1. Homogeneous mixtures

Homogeneous is a Latin word that means the same. These mixtures have a uniform composition throughout. These types of mixtures consist of a single phase only. Air, orange juice and blood are the examples of a homogenous mixture.

2. Heterogeneous mixtures

Heterogeneous is a Latin word that means different. These mixtures that have non-uniform composition throughout. These mixtures have more than one phase. Concrete, soda and chocolate chip cookies are the examples of a heterogeneous mixture.

Characteristics of mixtures:

1. It has a variable composition and has no formula.

2. Mixtures are not formed by any chemical reactions.

3. Mixtures can be either homogeneous or heterogeneous.

4. The constituents of the mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtration, heating, drying, distillation, crystallization.

5. The properties of the individual particles of the mixture are retained even after the formation of mixtures.

A mixture of sand and water is an example of a two-phase mixture. Here sand is a solid whereas water is a liquid. The components of the mixture are separated by filtration. Sand will remain on the surface of filter paper while water passes through it.

Learn more:

1. Characteristics of a mixture: brainly.com/question/1917079

2. Example of physical change: brainly.com/question/1119909

Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Elements, compounds, and mixtures

Keywords: mixture, characteristics, formula, composition, properties, chemical reactions, filtration, distillation, heating, crystallization, homogeneous, heterogeneous, solid, liquid, sand, water, filter paper.

Which subatomic particles are located in the nucleus of a carbon atom?(1) protons, only
(2) neutrons, only
(3) protons and neutrons
(4) protons and electrons

Answers

The nucleus of an atom houses the Neutrons and Protons.

List at least three ways of forming/ molding pewter and explain how each is achieved.

Answers

Answer:

1. Sand Casting: Sand casting is a popular method used to create pewter objects. Here's how it's achieved:

- First, a pattern or model of the desired object is created using materials like wood, plastic, or metal.

- The pattern is then pressed into a special type of sand called green sand, leaving an impression.

- Next, the pattern is removed, leaving a cavity in the sand.

- Molten pewter is poured into the cavity and left to cool and solidify.

- Once cooled, the sand is carefully removed, revealing the pewter object.

2. Spin Casting: Spin casting, also known as centrifugal casting, is another way to mold pewter. Here's how it works:

- A rubber mold of the object is created, usually using a master pattern made of wax or another material.

- The rubber mold is placed in a casting machine that rotates at high speed.

- Molten pewter is poured into the mold while it spins.

- The centrifugal force evenly distributes the pewter, filling the mold's cavities.

- As the pewter cools, it solidifies and takes the shape of the mold.

- Once cooled, the mold is opened, and the pewter object is removed.

3. Die Casting: Die casting is a method used for producing high-quality pewter objects. Here's how it's done:

- A metal mold, called a die, is created to match the desired shape of the object.

- Molten pewter is injected into the die under high pressure.

- The pressure ensures that the pewter fills the mold completely and captures all the intricate details.

- After a short cooling period, the die is opened, and the pewter object is ejected.

Explanation:

These are just a few ways to form or mold pewter. Each method has its advantages and is suitable for different types of objects. It's important to choose the appropriate method based on the complexity of the design and the desired quality of the final product.

1.94 grams of magnesium to moles

Answers

Answer:

0.0798 mol Mg

Explanation:

a) divide the number of grams of magnesium by the molar mass of magnesium found on the periodic table

1.94g Mg/(24.31g Mg/mol Mg)=0.0798 mol Mg

Which of the following statements correctly describe(s) the driving forces for diffusion of Na+ and K+ ions through their respective channels?

Answers

Question:

Which of the following statements correctly describe(s) the driving forces for diffusion of Na+ and K+ ions through their respective channels? Select all that apply.

A)The diffusion of Na+ ions into the cell is facilitated by the Na+ concentration gradient across the plasma membrane.

B)The diffusion of Na+ ions into the cell is impeded by the electrical gradient across the plasma membrane.

C)The diffusion of K+ ions out of the cell is impeded by the K+ concentration gradient across the plasma membrane.

D)The diffusion of K+ ions out of the cell is impeded by the electrical gradient across the plasma membrane. The electrochemical gradient is larger for Na+ than for K+.

Answer:

"The concentration gradient and the electro-chemical gradient" describes  the driving forces for diffusion of Na+ and K+ ions through their respective channels

Explanation:

The Na ions diffusion inside the cell is facilitated by the concentration gradient of the Na ions which is present across the plasma membrane. Hence, the diffusion of the K ions which is present outside the cell and will be impeded due to the electrical gradient which is present near the plasma membrane. Thus, the electro-chemical gradient is greater as compared to the Na ion than that of the K ion.

What of the following could be classified as matter

Answers

Answer:

Desk

Water

Cloud

Helium

Explanation: