Answer:
Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower
Explanation:
Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (Denison, Texas, October 14, 1890-Washington DC, March 28, 1969) was a military man and politician who served as the 34th president of the United States between 1953 and 1961. General Five stars of the United States Army during World War II, he was supreme commander allied on the Western European front, responsible for the planning and supervision of the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch between 1942 and 1943 and the successful invasion of France and Germany between 1944 and 1945. In 1951, he became the first allied supreme commander in Europe of NATO.
In 1942, the one that commanded US troops in Europe was Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower
The 34th president of the United States, Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower, was an American military officer and statesman who presided over the country from 1953 to 1961. He held the five-star rank of General of the Army and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe during World War II.
Eisenhower backed a "modern Republicanism" approach to domestic policy that fell somewhere between the conservative Republican Party and the liberal Democratic Party. Eisenhower kept up the New Deal initiatives, increased Social Security, and put a balanced budget ahead of tax reduction.
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The factors that characterized the red scare includes hysteria and violence.
This refers to the widespread fear of a potential rise of communism in the United states and in the world.
Furthermore, it was when the world embraced the containment of communism and investigated people within their community for communism.
Therefore, the factors that characterized the red scare includes hysteria and violence.
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B. Monopoly was legal and could continue business
C. Government should ignore trusts
D. Government should encourage monopolies
Correct answer:
A. Monopoly was illegal and the trust should be broken up
Because they were combining powers in the stock market there was a monopolization during that time. The company Northern Securities Company was formed to control the stock of its main railway properties. In the year 1903 the Supreme Court of the USA determined that the monopoly was illegal and ruled against the shareholders of the railway companies of the Great North and the North Pacific and ordered the dissolution of the Northern Securities Company.
The Supreme Court regulated in the Northern Securities Trust case that monopoly was illegal and the trust should be broken up. The Northern Securities Case (1904), which founded President Theodore Roosevelt’s name as a “trust buster,” grasped the Supreme Court in 1904.
EXPLANATION:
The Supreme Court regulated in the Northern Securities Trust was the first model of Roosevelt’s use of anti-trust legislature to disassemble a monopoly, in this case, a retaining company regulating the major railway lines from Chicago to the Pacific Northwest.
James J. Hill of St. Paul, Minnesota struggled against the efforts of his arch-competitor Edward H. Harriman to take control of Burlington, Chicago, and Quincy Railroad in 1901. Hill, who ran the Great Northern and North Pacific Railroads, aimed to obtain entree to Chicago for its tracks from the Twin Cities. Hill and Harriman worked closely with financier John D. Rockefeller and banker J. P. Morgan to establish the Northern Securities Company after a prolonged and potentially catastrophic bidding war for CB&Q.
Founded in the state of New Jersey (which had laws that support this type of bargain), Northern Securities held a majority stake in CB&Q, the North Pacific, and the Great Northern railways, along with small roads related to the three.
In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt commanded his Department of Justice to divide this retaining company on the grounds that it was an unlawful combination that acted to limit trade. By applying the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, the federal government did so and the Northern Securities Company prosecuted to appeal the decision.
The case went to the Supreme Court, where the judges decide 5-4 in favor of the federal government. Roosevelt's trial had ignored the advice of prominent Republicans and showed independence from party elders. It also increased the support of its people and helped in its election campaign in 1904.
LEARN MORE:
If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:
• The government not sued the northern securities railroad trust because it thought the trust was? brainly.com/question/5082675
• What is an example of “trust-busting” that Theodore Roosevelt enforced? brainly.com/question/1619983
KEYWORDS : Northern Securities Trust, North Pacific Railroads
Subject : History
Class : 10-12
Sub-Chapter : Northern Securities Trust
With Great migration, the black political power started to influence in northern cities. This process was slow but was able to freer African Americans to speak and take their own place in the northern environment. They also gained political support by settling in large cities in states with many electoral votes. The Great Migration was a response of the labor shortage in the North caused for the immigration restrictions and the extensive use of American men in the WWI. Also, African Americans were looking for a better place than the extremely segregationist and violent South.
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