A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of four years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3What is the Book Value?A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of 20,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 8,000 hours in year 2, and 6,000 hours in year 3.Calculate its book value at the end of year 3.A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of four years. The company uses double-declining-balance depreciation.Calculate its book value at the end of year 3.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

a) The machine's book value at the end of year 3, using the straight-line method, is $130,000.

b) The machine's book value at the end of year 3, using the units-of-production method, is $94,000.

b) The machine's book value at the end of year 3, using the double-declining-balance method, is $50,000.

Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine = $400,000

Estimated residual value = $40,000

Depreciable amount = $360,000 ($400,000 - $40,000)

Estimated useful life = 4 years

1. Straight-line method:

Annual depreciation expense  = $90,000 ($360,000/4)

Accumulated depreciation after three years = $270,000 ($90,000 x 3)

The book value after three years = $130,000 ($400,000 - $270,000)

2. Units-of-production depreciation:

Estimated useful life = 20,000 machine hours

Total hours that the machine ran in three years = 17,000 hours

Depreciation expense per machine hour = $18 ($360,000/20,00)

Accumulated depreciation = $306,000 ($18 x 17,000)

The book value after three years = $94,000 ($400,000 - $306,000)

3. Double-declining-balance depreciation:

Annual depreciation rate = 50% (100/4 x 2)

First-year depreciation expense = $200,000 ($400,000 x 50%)

Second-year depreciation expense = $100,000 ($200,000 x 50%)

Third-year depreciation expense = $50,000 ($100,000 x 50%)

Accumulated depreciation = $350,000

The book value after three years = $50,000 ($400,000 - $350,000)

Learn more about depreciation methods at brainly.com/question/25806993

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: $130,000

$205,600

$50,000

Explanation:

Depreciation expense using the straight line depreciation method = (Original cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

Depreciation expense = ( $400,000 - $40,000) / 4 = $90,000

Net book value for year 1 =$400,000 - $90,000 = $310,000

Net book value for year two = $310,000 - $90,000 = $220,000

Net book value for year 3 = $220,000 - $90,000 = $130,000

Deprecation expense using the unit of production method = [ (Original cost of asset - Salvage value) / total estimated productive capacity] × actual productive use of asset

($400,000 - $40,000) / 20,000 = $18

Depreciation expense for year 1 = $18 × 3000 =$54,000

Net book value for year 1 = $400,000 - $54,000 = $346,000

Depreciation expense for year 2 = $18 × 1800 = $32,400

Net book value for year two = $346,000 - $32,400 = $313,600

Depreciation expense for year 3 = $18 × 6000 = $108,000

Net book value for year three = $313,600 - $108,000 = $205,600

In the double declining method = 2 × (1/number of years ) =2 × (1÷4) = 0.5

Deprecation expense using the double declining method = 0.5 × net book value

Depreciation expense for year 1 = 0.5 × $400,000=$200,000

Net book value for year 1 = $400,000 -$200,000=$200,000

Depreciation expense for year two = $200,000 × 0.5 = $100,000

Net book value for year two = $200,000 - $100,000 = $100,000

Depreciation expense for year 3 = $100,000 × 0.5 =$50,000

Net book value for year three = $100,000 - $50,000 = $50,000


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Crystal Glassware Company issues $1,042,000 of its 14%, 10-year bonds at 97 on February 28,2019. The bonds pay interest on February 28 and August 31. Assume that Crystal uses thestraight-line method for amortization. What net amount will be reported for the bonds on theAugust 31, 2019 balance sheet?A) $1,010,740 B) $1,012,303 C) $1,009,177 D) $1,042,000

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B. $1,012,303

Explanation:

For computing the net amount, the following calculations are need to be done which is shown below:

1. Calculation the total value of bond which equals to

= Issue amount × price

= $1,042,000 × (97 ÷ 100)

= $1,010,740

2. Now compute the discount which shown below:

= Issue amount - total value

= $1,042,000 - $1,010,740

= $31,260

3. Then, compute the semiannual discount amount by applying the straight line method

= Discount value ÷ number of years

where,

number of year would be multiply by 2 = 2 × 10 = 20 years

So, the value would be equal to

= $31,260 ÷ 20 years

= $1,563

4. So, the net amount would be

= Total value of bond + semiannual discount

=  $1,010,740 +  $1,563

= $1,012,303

Hence, the net amount will be reported for the bonds on the August 31, 2019 balance sheet is $1,012,303

Therefore, the correct option is B. $1,012,303

jongeward corporation is the process of preparing its annual budget. the following beginning and ending inventory levels are planned for the year. the number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year would be

Answers

Answer:

$750,000 units

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year

PRODUCTION BUDGET

Budgeted unit sales 700,000

Add desired ending finished goods inventory 73,000

Total $773,000)

(700,00+73,000

Less beginning finished goods inventory $23,000

Units to manufacture 750,000

Therefore number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year would be: $750,000

Nancy is considering whether her toy manufacturing business should develop its own brand. Which is a company reward Nancy can expect from branding?

Answers

Answer: a. Brands enhance loyalty.

Explanation:

Brands enhance loyalty because people are more likely to identify with a symbol than with something that has a general identity. When a company has a brand therefore, it will enhance the loyalty of its consumers as they look to identify with that brand.

Take Adidas for instance, the three stripes logo is so iconic that people can sometimes have entire wardrobes of Adidas apparel to show those three stripes off and show that they identify with it. This is the benefit that Nancy stands to gain with branding.

Consider three imaginary countries. In Aire, saving amounts to $4,000 and consumption amounts to $12,000; in Bovina, saving amounts to $3,000 and consumption amounts to $24,000; and in Cartar, saving amounts to $10,000 and consumption amounts to $50,000. The saving rate is

Answers

Answer:

The savings rate is higher in Aire than in Carttar and it is higher in cartar than in Bolivia.

Explanation:

To calculate savings rate:

[(Total income - consumption)/total income] x 100

Where total income = consumption + savings.

The savings rates are as follows

Aires: [(16000 -12,000)/16000] x 100

= 400/16

= 25%

Bovina: [(27000 - 24000)/27000] x 100

= 300/27

= 11.11%

Cartar: [(60000 - 50000)/60000] x 100

= 100/6

= 16.67%

Tri-bikes manufactures two different levels of bicycles: the Standard and the Extreme. The total overhead of $300,000 has traditionally been allocated by direct labor hours, with 150,000 hours for the Standard and 50,000 hours for the Extreme.After analyzing and assigning costs to two cost pools, it was determined that machine hours is estimated to have $200,000 of overhead, with 4,000 hours used on the Standard product and 1,000 hours used on the Extreme product.

It was also estimated that the setup cost pool would have $100,000 of overhead, with 1,000 hours for the Standard and 1,500 hours for the Extreme.

A. What is the overhead rate per product under Traditional costing?

What is the overhead rate under Absorption Costing for:

B. The machine pool overhead rate

C. The setup pool overhead rate

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated costs and direct labor hours:

The total overhead= $300,000

Standard= 150,000 hours

Extreme= 50,000 hours

1) Under traditional costing, overhead gets allocated using a single plantwide manufacturing overhead rate.

To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 300,000/200,000= $1.5 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead to each product:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Standard= 1.5*150,000= $225,000

Extreme= 1.5*50,000= $75,000

2) Machine:

Overhead= $200,000

Hours= 4,000 hours used on the Standard product and 1,000 hours used on the Extreme product.

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000/5,000= $40 per hour

3)Set up:

Overhead= $100,000

Hours= 1,000 hours for the Standard and 1,500 hours for the Extreme.

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 100,000/2,500= $40

What are the key differences between using a deerskin as money and using a dollar bill as​ money?a. Using a deerskin as money incurs a much larger transactions cost because it is bigger and heavier than paper money.
b. Using a deerskin as money may not be as widely accepted as using paper money.
c. Using a deerskin as money cannot fulfill the key functions of​ money: a medium of​ exchange, a unit of​ account, a store of​ value, and a standard of deferred payment.
d. A and b only.
e. All of the above?

Answers

I guess the correct answers are A and B only

Using a deerskin as money may not be as widely accepted as using paper money.

Using a deerskin as money incurs a much larger transactions cost because it is bigger and heavier than paper money.

A paymеnt systеm is any systеm usеd tο sеttlе financial transactiοns thrοugh thе transfеr οf mοnеtary valuе, and includеs thе institutiοns, instrumеnts, pеοplе, rulеs, prοcеdurеs, standards, and tеchnοlοgiеs that makе such an еxchangе pοssiblе.