What happened in the Democratic Republic of Congo shortly after the Belgian Congo received independence from European rule?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

read this-The region that is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo was first settled about 80,000 years ago. Bantu migration arrived in the region from Nigeria in the 7th century AD. The Kingdom of Kongo remained present in the region between the 14th and the early 19th centuries. Belgian colonization began when King Leopold II founded the Congo Free State, a corporate state run solely by King Leopold. Reports of widespread murder and torture in the rubber plantations led the Belgian government to seize the Congo from Leopold II and establish the Belgian Congo. Under Belgian rule, the colony was run with the presence of numerous Christian organizations that wanted to Westernize the Congolese people.

After an uprising by the Congolese people, Belgium granted the Congo its independence in 1960. However, the Congo was left unstable because tribal leaders had more power than the central government. Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba tried to restore order with the aid of the Soviet Union as part of the Cold War, causing the United States to support a coup led by Colonel Joseph Mobutuin 1965. Mobutu quickly seized complete power of the Congo and renamed the country Zaire. He sought to Africanize the country, changing his own name to Mobuto Sese Seko, and demanded that African citizens change their Western names to traditional African names. Mobuto sought to repress any opposition to his rule, in which he successfully did throughout the 1980s. However, with his regime weakened during the early 1990s, Mobuto was forced to agree to a power-sharing government with the opposition party. Mobuto remained the head of state and promised elections for the next two years that never happened.

In the First Congo War, Rwanda invaded Zaire, which overthrew Mobuto during the process. Laurent-Desire Kabila later took power and renamed the Democratic Republic of the Congo. After a disappointing rule under Kabila, the Second Congo War broke out, resulting in a regional war with many different African nations taking part. Kabila was assassinated by his bodyguard in 2001, and his son, Joseph, succeeded him and later elected president by the Congolese government in 2006. Upon taking office, Kabila quickly sought peace, ending the era of war in Africa. Soldiers were left in the Congo for a few years and a power-sharing government between Kabila and the opposition party was set up. Kabila later resumed complete control over the Congo and was re-elected in a disputed election in 2011. Today, the Congo remains dangerously unstable.

Answer 2
Answer:

read this-The region that is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo was first settled about 80,000 years ago. Bantu migration arrived in the region from Nigeria in the 7th century AD. The Kingdom of Kongo remained present in the region between the 14th and the early 19th centuries. Belgian colonization began when King Leopold II founded the Congo Free State, a corporate state run solely by King Leopold. Reports of widespread murder and torture in the rubber plantations led the Belgian government to seize the Congo from Leopold II and establish the Belgian Congo. Under Belgian rule, the colony was run with the presence of numerous Christian organizations that wanted to Westernize the Congolese people.

After an uprising by the Congolese people, Belgium granted the Congo its independence in 1960. However, the Congo was left unstable because tribal leaders had more power than the central government. Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba tried to restore order with the aid of the Soviet Union as part of the Cold War, causing the United States to support a coup led by Colonel Joseph Mobutuin 1965. Mobutu quickly seized complete power of the Congo and renamed the country Zaire. He sought to Africanize the country, changing his own name to Mobuto Sese Seko, and demanded that African citizens change their Western names to traditional African names. Mobuto sought to repress any opposition to his rule, in which he successfully did throughout the 1980s. However, with his regime weakened during the early 1990s, Mobuto was forced to agree to a power-sharing government with the opposition party. Mobuto remained the head of state and promised elections for the next two years that never happened.

In the First Congo War, Rwanda invaded Zaire, which overthrew Mobuto during the process. Laurent-Desire Kabila later took power and renamed the Democratic Republic of the Congo. After a disappointing rule under Kabila, the Second Congo War broke out, resulting in a regional war with many different African nations taking part. Kabila was assassinated by his bodyguard in 2001, and his son, Joseph, succeeded him and later elected president by the Congolese government in 2006. Upon taking office, Kabila quickly sought peace, ending the era of war in Africa. Soldiers were left in the Congo for a few years and a power-sharing government between Kabila and the opposition party was set up. Kabila later resumed complete control over the Congo and was re-elected in a disputed election in 2011. Today, the Congo remains dangerously unstable.


Related Questions

Because one million children were orphaned, child-headed households were a result of the genocide
Wide, U-shaped valleys are formed by _____. volcanoes glaciers wind erosion river erosion
The original source of all sand is
Which of the following would NOT be considered a characteristic that could make Vanuatu a Third World country? A. limited unemployment opportunities B. fertile soil C. poverty D. environmental changes
Earth revolves around the , which is at the center of our solar system. the revolves around earth as a natural satellite

An ecosystem with wet soil, willow trees, and orchids is likely

Answers

An ecosystem with wet soil, willow trees and orchids is likely a swamp. A swamp is actually a wetland that is forested. This kind of wetland supports a huge number of animals and plants. Most of the swamps are found near big rivers and they are dependent on the tide of the rivers. I hope this helps.

Streams always flow _____.?. a. toward the poles . b. southward . c. toward the ocean . d. downhill .

Answers

d. downhill
__________
Streams flow downhill because of gravity. The water is falling towards the earth because gravity is acting on it. Thus, you can tell relative elevation of two points from the direction streams are flowing.

How can climate and temperature influence an individual’s behavior?

Answers

A change in climate and temperature can really trigger an individual's behavior. It will require an individual to adapt specific things from the environment. This adaptation may include physical changes and composition changes. The traits or behavior will not be permanent whereas it will be only for a moment until the person had adopted the new environment.

Answer:

Climate and temperature can affect an individual’s attitude toward survival.

Explanation:

Smaller pieces of rock from old, broken-up comets become ____.a. comets
c. meteoroids
b. meteorites
d. planetoids

Answers

Answer:

c.meteoroids

Explanation:

Meteoroid is a piece of a comet or asteroid.

A meteoroid is a piece of matter, like stone or metal, that travels in space. Most meteoroids are no bigger than a pebble. Large meteoroids are believed to come from an asteroid belt. Some of the smaller meteoroids may have come from the Moon or Mars. If a meteoroid falls into Earth's atmosphere, it begins to warm and glow. This is called a meteor.

////////////////////////
c.
meteoroids
///////////////////////

The growing demand for African slaves during the slave trade era motivated African leader toA. migrate large populations of people inland away from coastal threats by the shores.

B. initiate attacks of rival tribes in order to profit by selling captured Africans to the Europeans.

C. establish peaceful relationships wih the Europeans out of fear.

D. pay the Europeans lots of money to avoid becoming colonized.

Answers

To initiate attacks of rival tribes in order to profit by selling captured africans to Europeans. 

____are native to Canada.
A) Choctaw
B)Cherokee
C) Illini
D) Inuit

Answers

D. Inuit they were the closest native to canada
Inuit and behind that is Métis.