The main organs of the excretory system are the kidneys. Waste-filled blood is routed to the kidneys via the renal artery. The kidneys then filter the blood, removing excess water, salts, uric acid, and chemicals from medications or poisonous substances.
The component of muscle which is described as a bundle of actin, myosin, and other protein filaments is referred to as a tendon.
This structure falls under the category of connective tissues and is involved in the attachment of the muscles to the bones as they work together in ensuring adequate movement of body part is achieved.
They made up of different types of proteins such as actin, myosin, and other types of protein filaments and are very flexible which helps them absorb pressure.
This is therefore the reason why tendon was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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B) translation
C) translocation
D) transplantation
Answer: The correct answer for the fill in the blank is A) Transcription.
Transcription is a process in which genetic information ( present in the form of nucleotide sequence) from DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is copied into a strand of mRNA (messenger RNA) with the help of enzyme RNA polymerase.
It is the initial process of gene expression.
The mRNA thus formed is further translated to form desirable protein.
Thus, during the process of transcription, the genetic message from DNA is transformed to mRNA.
B. sugar
C. protein
D. fat
Answer;
-Sugar
Starch and glycogen molecules are a means for a plant or animal cell to store sugar in order to help maintain homeostasis.
Explanation;
-Sugars are the major sources of energy for organisms, both plants and animals through the process of cellular respiration.
-In plants simple sugars which are the products of photosynthesis are stored in the form of starch, which act as food reserve and is used when necessary.
-In animals glucose is stored in the liver in the form of glycogen. When the sugar levels are high, glucose is converted to glycogen for storage, and when glucose levels are low or when the body has exhausted the available glucose, glycogen is broken down to glucose.
Its B: which is sugar
detect when the speaker’s voice changed from male to female
B.
identify any phrase associated with the unattended information
C.
detect when the unattended language was changed to German
D.
notice specific changes when the unattended speech was played backward
Answer: C. detect when an unattended language was changed to German.
The cocktail party effect refers to ability of a person to focus on a single speaker or conservation in a noise prone area. This mainly reflects listening ability of the person in a noisy environment. If a listener hears unattended language for a particular time along with noise.The listener may loose interest in listening and he will not show alertness when language changes to German which could be known language to listener.
In experiments testing the cocktail party effect, most participants were only able to detect when the speaker’s voice changed from male to female, illustrating the selective nature of our auditory perception.
The cocktail party effect is a psychological phenomenon where one can focus their auditory attention on a specific source while filtering out other background noises. This effect is named after a scenario of a cocktail party where one can focus on a single conversation in a noisy room. In experiments testing this effect, most participants were able to do one specific thing from the options given: that is, option A. detect when the speaker’s voice changed from male to female.
Participants found it hard to perform all the other tasks given. This is because the 'unattended' information in the auditory scene was not being processed to the point where the participants could identify phrases (option B), notice language changes (option C), or detect specific changes when the speech was played backward (option D). This highlights the selective nature of our auditory perception.
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