BUSINESS COLLEGE

A small manufacturer that makes clothespins and other household products buys new injection molding equipment for a cost of $500,000. This will allow the manufacturer to make more clothespins in the same amount of time with an estimated increase in sales of 25%. If the manufacturer currently makes 75 tons of clothespins per year, which sell at $18,000 per ton, what will be the increase in revenue next year from the new equipment?A) $837,500
B) $303,750
C) $125,000
D) $337,500

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

New injection molding equipment for a cost of $500,000.

Increase in sales of 25%.

The manufacturer currently makes 75 tons of clothespins per year, which sell at $18,000 per ton.

First, we need to calculate the new sales level:

New sales (units)= 75t* 1.25= 93.75 tons

Increase in sales (dollars)= (93.75 - 75)*18,000= $337,500

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Fred Company paid $48,000 for a two-year insurance policy, ($2,000 per month), on October 1 and recorded the $48,000 as a debit to Prepaid Insurance and a credit to Cash. What adjusting entry should Fred make on December 31, the end of the accounting period (no previous adjustment has been made)? Select one: a. Debit: Prepaid Insurance 6,000 Credit: Insurance Expense 6,000 b. Debit : Insurance Expense 6,000 Credit: Prepaid Insurance 6,000 c. Debit: Insurance Expense 24,000 Credit: Prepaid Insurance 24,000 d. Debit: Prepaid Insurance 42,000 Credit: Insurance Expense 42,000

Answers

The adjusting entry should Fred make on December 31, the end of the accounting period is: Debit Insurance Expense $6,000; Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000.

Journal entry

Based on the information given the appropriate journal entry to record the transaction is:

Fred company adjusting entry

Debit Insurance Expense $6,000

Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000

( $2,000 x 3 = $6,000)

Inconclusion the adjusting entry should Fred make on December 31, the end of the accounting period is: Debit Insurance Expense $6,000; Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000.

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Answer:

The adjusting entry Fred should make on December 31, the end of the accounting period:

b. Debit : Insurance Expense 6,000 Credit: Prepaid Insurance 6,000

Explanation:

On October 1, Fred Company paid $48,000 for a two-year insurance policy, ($2,000 per month)

From October 1 to December 31, Fred Company has used the insurance for 3 months.

Insurance Expense = $2,000 x 3 = $6,000

The adjusting entry Fred should make on December 31, the end of the accounting period:

Debit Insurance Expense $6,000

Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,000

Refer to the scenario above. If the terms of trade are 1.5 kilos of cloudberries for a kilo of salted cod, the terms of trade are ________

Answers

Answer:

B. Advantageous  for both Norway and Sweden.

Explanation:

The full question is missing but have been attached as picture below.

Options Includes "A. advantageous for Norway but not for Sweden, B. advantageous for both Norway and Sweden, C. advantageous for Sweden but not for Norway, D. not advantageous for either Norway or Sweden"

Norway's opportunity cost of salted cod is 1 cloud berries and 2 cloud berries for Sweden. Since the international price lies between Norway's and Sweden's opportunity cost, it is beneficial for both of them.

Final answer:

The terms of trade in the asked scenario are 1.5 kilos of cloudberries for a kilo of salted cod. It's the rate at which these goods are exchanged for one another.

Explanation:

The term 'Terms of Trade' in economics is used to define the rate at which one country's goods are exchanged for another's. In the given scenario, the terms of trade are established at 1.5 kilos of cloudberries for a kilo of salted cod. This indicates that, in this specific situation, 1.5 kilos of cloudberries are considered equivalent in value to a kilo of salted cod. The ratio of the exchange (1.5:1 in this case) is what's referred to as the terms of trade.

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The difference between total factory overhead cost incurred during a period and the total standard factory overhead cost assigned to production of the period is the:______________.A) Flexible-budget variance.
B) Production-volume variance.
C) Total factory overhead variance.
D) Overhead efficiency variance.
E) Total overhead spending variance.

Answers

Answer: C. Total factory overhead variance

Explanation:

The difference between total factory overhead cost incurred during a period and the total standard factory overhead cost assigned to production of the period is the total factory overhead variance.

Flexible budget variance is the difference that occurs between the results that are gotten by the flexible budget model and the actual results gotten.

Production volume variance is the difference that occurs between the budgeted production volume for a particular company and the actual volume of goods produced.

The correct option is C.

Scarcity exists because: Multiple Choice individuals cannot solve the three central coordination problems. new wants continue to develop and willingness to meet them is limited. the supply of goods is always less than the demand. governments cannot solve the three central coordination problems.

Answers

Answer:

new wants continue to develop and willingness to meet them is limited.

Explanation:

In economics, scarcity refers to not being able to satisfy the total demand for goods and services. Everything is scarce, specially time (also capital, labor, technology), and economic agents must allocate resources that yield the highest benefits to them. The demand for goods and services is virtually unlimited, but if you can earn a higher profit from selling certain good X than selling good Y, you will sell good X and the consumers' demand for good Y will be unsatisfied.

Final answer:

Scarcity exists because human wants and needs are infinite, but the resources to fulfill these are finite. Our society constantly desires new and more goods, but our ability to produce these items is limited. This results in constant decision-making about what to produce, how to make it, and who will receive it.

Explanation:

Scarcity exists due to the second multiple choice option - new wants continue to develop, and the willingness or ability to meet them is limited. This is a foundational concept in economics explained by the fact that human wants and needs are infinite, but resources to fulfill these wants and needs are finite. This disparity between nearly limitless wants and the limited production capability results in scarcity.

Even as societal productivity improves, and we produce more goods and services, we continually desire more and newer products. Additionally, resources such as land, labor, and capital are not infinite. We always have to make decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and who will get what is produced. Those are the three central coordination problems.

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For a competitive market, A. a seller can always increase her profit by raising the price of her product. B. a seller often charges less than the going price to increase sales and profit. C. a single buyer can influence the price of the product but only when purchasing from several sellers in a short period of time. D. if a seller charges more than the going price, buyers will go elsewhere to make their purchases.

Answers

Answer: For a competitive market, if a seller charges more than the going price, buyers will go elsewhere to make their purchases.

Explanation:

A perfectly competitive market has the following characteristics:

(a). In this particular market there are many buyers and sellers.

(b). Also each company makes similar product. i.e. the products are identical in nature.  

(c). In this market buyers and sellers will have access to perfect information about price. and product.

(d). In a competitive market there are no barriers to entry into or exit from the market.

Therefore , if a seller charges more than the going price, buyers will go elsewhere to make their purchases.

Powers Company reported Net sales of $1,240,000 and average Accounts Receivable, net of $74,500. The accounts receivable turnover ratio is:

Answers

Answer:

Accounts receivable turn over is 16.64

Explanation:

To compute accounts receivable turn over ratio, we simply divide net credit sales over the average accounts receivable.

Accounts receivable turn over ratio = $1,240,000/$74,500

= 16.64

The higher the ratio, the better it is in the company. It simply means, the company exercises the effective way to collect its receivable from the customer.

*Net credit sales is derived by deducting sales returns and allowances from gross credit sales. If the problem is silent regarding cash sales, we will assume that the sales made by the period is all at credit.
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