A fully loaded, slow-moving freight elevator has a cab with a total mass of 1400 kg, which is required to travel upward 37 m in 3.6 min, starting and ending at rest. The elevator's counterweight has a mass of only 930 kg, so the elevator motor must help pull the cab upward. What average power is required of the force the motor exerts on the cab via the cable?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

789.8 W

Explanation:

mass of the cab = 1400 kg, the counter weight of the elevator = 930 kg

weight of the cab = 1400 × 9.81 where weight = mg and m is mass and g is acceleration due to gravity.

weight of the cab = 13734 N

counter weight of the elevator = 930 × 9.81 = 9123.3 N

the exerted force of the elevator = weight of the cab - counter weight of the elevator = 13734 - 9123.3 = 4610.7 N

Average power by the motor P = F × v = F × distance / time

where v is speed in m/s, and time is in seconds

P = 4610.7 × 37 / ( 3.6 × 60) = 789.80 W

where (3.6 × 60 ) is the time in seconds


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Energy is the capacity to do work, but not to produce heat

Answers

Energy and Work Energy is the capacity to do work or to produce heat. Internal energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy. ... The KE would increase because heating something causes an increase in temperature.

Final answer:

Energy is the capacity to do work but not to produce heat. In physics, energy can exist in various forms, including mechanical and thermal energy.

Explanation:

Energy is the capacity to do work and is an important concept in physics. In the context of this question, it is stated that energy is the capacity to do work but not to produce heat. This highlights the distinction between the two forms of energy. For example, mechanical energy can be used to perform work on an object and cause it to move, while thermal energy is associated with heat and not directly related to work. However, it's important to note that energy can be converted from one form to another, such as converting mechanical energy to thermal energy in a friction process.

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As you go up the y-axis, what happens to the number of sprouted bean seeds?A. Sprouted bean seeds decrease.

B. Sprouted bean seeds increase.

C. Sprouted bean seeds remain constant.

D. None of the above

Answers

As we go up the y-axis, the number of sproutedbean seeds increase (option B).

What is a graph?

Graph is a data chart intended to illustrate the relationship between a set (or sets) of numbers (quantities, measurements or indicative numbers) and a reference set.

In a graph, there are two axes as follows;

  • Y-axis or vertical axis
  • X-axis or horizontal axis

According to this question, a graph of number of sprouted bean seeds on the y-axis is plotted against temperature on the x-axis.

We can observe that as we go up the y-axis, the number of sprouted bean seeds increase.

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List at least three major differences between Pluto and the terrestrial planets.

Answers

Answer:

listed

Explanation:

The three major difference between Pluto and the other Terrestrial planets are

1. Pluto's orbit is far from being circular. Its orbit has highest eccentricity,meaning that its distance from sun varies more than any other planet of the solar system.

2. The ratio of the size of the planet to size of moon is highest for the for Pluto. its moon Cheron is quite large which is surprising as Pluto gravitational force is not much.

3.Pluto's orbit is the most tilted orbit of the solar system.  

A ball with a mass of 4 kg is initially traveling at 2 m/s and has a 5 N force applied for 3 s. What is the initial momentum of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

The initial momentum of the ball is 8 kg-m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the ball is 4 kg

Initial speed of the ball is 2 m/s

Force applied to the ball is 5 N for 3 seconds

It is required to find the initial momentum of the ball. Initial momentum means that the product of mass and initial velocity of the ball. It is given as :

p_i=mu\n\np_i=4\ kg* 2\ m/s\n\np_i=8\ kg-m/s

So, the initial momentum of the ball is 8 kg-m/s.

What is displacement?

Answers

Displacement means when you move something from its original position. Let's say you want to sit on a chair. You move the chair from where it was originally placed. That's displacement.

2. An electrical heater 200mm long and 15mm in diameter is inserted into a drilled hole normal to the surface of a large block of material having a thermal conductivity of 5W/m·K. Estimate the temperature reached by the heater when dissipating 25 W with the surface of the block at a temperature of 35 °C.

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature is 50.8degrees celcius

Explanation:

Pls refer to attached handwritten document

Answer: 50.63° C

Explanation:

Given

Length of heater, L = 200 mm = 0.2 m

Diameter of heater, D = 15 mm = 0.015 m

Thermal conductivity, k = 5 W/m.K

Power of the heater, q = 25 W

Temperature of the block, = 35° C

T1 = T2 + (q/kS)

S can be gotten from the relationship

S = 2πL/In(4L/D)

On substituting we have

S = (2 * 3.142 * 0.2) / In (4 * 0.2 / 0.015)

S = 1.2568 / In 53.33

S = 1.2568 / 3.98

S = 0.32 m

Proceeding to substitute into the main equation, we have

T1 = T2 + (q/kS)

T1 = 35 + (25 / 5 * 0.32)

T1 = 35 + (25 / 1.6)

T1 = 35 + 15.625

T1 = 50.63° C