EA8. LO 2.2Suppose that a company has fixed costs of $18 per unit and variable costs $9 per unit when 15,000 units are produced. What are the fixed costs per unit when 12,000 units are produced?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

$22.5 per unit

Explanation:

Given that,

When 15,000 units produced,

Company has fixed costs per unit = $18 per unit

Company has variable cost per unit = $9 per unit

Therefore,

Total fixed cost at 15,000 units:

= 15,000 units × $18 per unit

= $270,000

Per unit Fixed cost at 12,000 units:

= Total fixed cost ÷ 12,000 units

= $270,000 ÷ 12,000 units

= $22.5 per unit

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

To find the fixed costs per unit when 12,000 units are produced, divide the total fixed costs by the number of units produced at that level.

Explanation:

To find the fixed costs per unit when 12,000 units are produced, we first need to calculate the total fixed costs at 15,000 units and then divide it by 15,000 to find the fixed cost per unit at that level of production. Given that the fixed costs are $18 per unit at 15,000 units, the total fixed costs at that level would be 15,000 units multiplied by $18, which equals $270,000. To find the fixed costs per unit at 12,000 units, we divide the total fixed costs of $270,000 by 12,000 units, resulting in a fixed cost per unit of $22.50.

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Suppose an industry is made up of 16 firms. Three firms each sell 12 percent of the industry's total output; another three firms each sell 8 percent; another five firms each sell 5 percent; and the last five firms each sell 3 percent. What is the eight-firm concentration ratio in this industry?

Answers

Answer: The eight-firm concentration ratio in this industry is 0,7.

Explanation: The concentration ratio measures the proportion of total production produced by, in this case, the first eight largest companies in an industry. It is calculated by dividing the market share of the first eight firms in the industry by the total market share.

So: The first 8 firms sell: 3 each 12%.  The next 3 each 8%.  And thirdly 2 firms each 5%.

Then we calculate: (3x12) + (3x8) + (2x5) = 70%  These companies represent 70% of the industry's total output.

So the concentration ratio is = (70)/(100) = 0,7

Atom Endeavour Co. issued $17 million face amount of 12.0% bonds when market interest rates were 13.38% for bonds of similar risk and other characteristics. Required: a. How much interest will be paid annually on these bonds

Answers

Answer:

$2,040,000

Explanation:

Annual Interest calculation

Interest = Par/Face Value × Coupon Rate

             =  $17,000,000 × 12.0%

             = $2,040,000

Therefore, interest to be paid annually on these bonds is $2,040,000.

Wide Open Industries Inc. has fixed costs of $475,000. The unit selling price, variable cost per unit, and contribution margin per unit for the company’s two products follow:Product Selling Price Variable Cost per Unit Contribution Margin per UnitAA $145 $105 $40BB 110 75 35The sales mix for products AA and BB is 60% and 40%, respectively. Determine the break-even point in units of AA and BB. Round your interim computations to nearest cent, if required.a. Product AA unitsb. Product BB units

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point (units)= 475,000/ (131 - 93)= 12,500 units

AA= 12,500*0.6= 7,500

BB= 12,500*0.4= 5,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Wide Open Industries Inc. has fixed costs of $475,000.

AA

Selling Price= $145

Variable Cost= $105

Contribution Margin per Unit= $40

BB

Selling Price= 110

Variable Cost= 75

Contribution Margin per Unit= 35

The sales mix for products AA and BB is 60% and 40%, respectively.

Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / (weighted average selling price - weighted average variable expense)

weighted average selling price= 145*0.6 + 110*0.4= 131

weighted average variable expense= 105*0.6 + 75*0.4= 93

Break-even point (units)= 475,000/ (131 - 93)= 12,500 units

AA= 12,500*0.6= 7,500

BB= 12,500*0.4= 5,000

Assume a closed economy. In the long run, an increase in the saving rate Group of answer choices doesn’t change the level of productivity or income. raises the levels of both productivity and income. raises the level of productivity but not the level of income. raises the level of income but not the level of productivity.

Answers

Answer: Raises the levels of both productivity and income

Explanation:

In a closed Economy, there is no trade with the outside world.

That would mean that the GDP formula for their expenditure model will look like this,

Y = C + I + G

Where Y is (GDP)

C is consumption

I is investment and,

G is Government Spending

Investment is also known as Savings because it is the amount of Total income that is not spent after individuals CONSUME and the Government SPENDS,

I = Y - G - C.

When an economy SAVES MORE they are sacrificing consumption now for future consumption and saving more.

This means that there is more money to invest in Economic activities.

Since there is a higher Investment in Economic activities, we can expect higher CAPITAL STOCK which can drive Economic growth as it leads to greater productivity as well as greater income because the Economy is growing.

The Harrod-Domar model of economic growth speaks more on this.

Saturn ​Motorcycle's selected accounts as of December 31​, 2018​, ​follow: Selling Expenses $10,400
Interest Revenue 1,900
Net Sales Revenue 130,000
Cost of Goods Sold 81,000
Administrative Expenses 8,500

Required:
Prepare the​ multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31​, 2018.

Answers

Solution and Explanation:

the following is the income statement for the year ending

                          Saturn motorcycle's

                               Income statement

                          year ending december 31, 2018

Particulars                                                                                    Amount

net sales revenue                                                                        130000

Less: cost of goods sold                                                                81000

gross profit                                                                                  49000

Less: operating expense:

Selling expenses                          10400

adminstartive expenses                 8500                                  

Total operating expenses                                                         18900

operating profit                                                                             30100

Non operating revenues ( expenses)

add: interest revenue                       1900

total other revenue                                                                      1900

net income                                                                                   32000

Note: every amount is in dollars

Final answer:

To prepare the multi-step income statement for Saturn Motorcycle for the year ended December 31, 2018, subtract the cost of goods sold from the net sales revenue to get the gross profit. Then, add the selling expenses and administrative expenses to get the operating expenses. Finally, add the operating income and other income to get the net income.

Explanation:

To prepare the multi-step income statement for Saturn Motorcycle for the year ended December 31, 2018, we need to include key components such as net sales revenue, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, administrative expenses, and interest revenue. Here is the breakdown:

  1. Gross Profit: Subtract the cost of goods sold from the net sales revenue. (130,000 - 81,000 = 49,000)
  2. Operating Expenses: Add selling expenses and administrative expenses. (10,400 + 8,500 = 18,900)
  3. Operating Income: Subtract operating expenses from gross profit. (49,000 - 18,900 = 30,100)
  4. Other Income: Include interest revenue. (1,900)
  5. Net Income: Add operating income and other income. (30,100 + 1,900 = 32,000)

The multi-step income statement for Saturn Motorcycle for the year ended December 31, 2018 is as follows:

Saturn Motorcycle Income Statement

Net Sales Revenue$130,000Cost of Goods Sold$81,000Gross Profit$49,000Operating Expenses$18,900Operating Income$30,100Other Income$1,900Net Income$32,000

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What is your standard deviation of demand during lead time if your average lead time = 5 days, standard deviation of demand = 4, average demand is 12, and standard deviation of lead time is 1.2 days.

Answers

Answer:

4.47

Explanation:

The computation of the standard deviation of lead time is shown below:

= √lead time × standard deviation of demand

= √ 5 days × 4

= √20

= 4.47

We simply applied the above formula to determine the standard deviation of demand during lead time

Hence, all the other items would be ignored

Final answer:

The standard deviation of demand during lead time, given an average lead time of 5 days, standard deviation of demand of 4, average demand of 12, and standard deviation of lead time of 1.2 days, can be calculated using a specific formula. The result after substituting the given values into the formula and simplifying is approximately 15.9.

Explanation:

The standard deviation of demand during lead time can be determined using the formula for the standard deviation, which states that the standard deviation of demand during lead time is the square root of (Average lead time * (standard deviation of demand)^2) + (average demand^2 * (standard deviation of lead time)^2).

So you would plug in the given values:
√[(5 * (4)^2) + ((12)^2 * (1.2)^2)]
= √[80 + 172.8]
= √252.8
≈ 15.9

So the standard deviation of demand during lead time is approximately 15.9.

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