Physics question WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! A 1,600 kg train car rolling freely on level track at 16 m/s bumps into a 1.0 x 10^3 kg train car moving at 10.0 m/s in the same direction, and the two latch onto each other and continue together. What is their final speed?10 m/s
14 m/s
6.0 m/s
16 m/s

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

v'\approx 14\ m/s

Explanation:

Linear Momentum

Two objects of masses and moving in a linear path at speeds and respectively have a total momentum of

p=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

When the objects collide, a change of conditions occurs and they start to move at different speeds. The necessary condition to find the after-colliding speeds is the conservation of linear momentum that states the total momentum of an isolated system doesn't change regardless of the internal interactions of the objects. Thus, the new momentum is

p'=m_1v_1'+m_2v_2'

And they must be the same, thus

m_1v_1'+m_2v_2'=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

We know both cars stick together after the collision, so the final speed is common to both, and the above formula becomes

(m_1+m_2)v'=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

Solving for v'

\displaystyle v'=(m_1v_1+m_2v_2)/((m_1+m_2))

Plugging in the values, we have

\displaystyle v'=((1600)(16)+(1000)(10))/((1600+1000))

\boxed{v'=13.69\ m/s}

Correct option (closest to the computed speed): 14 m/s


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Another machine uses an input of 200 newtons to produce an output force of 80 newtons what is the mechanical advantage of this machine

Answers

If the input machine produces an output of 80 Newtons, then the mechanical advantage is that it produces work. If the required output must be 80 Newtons, then the input force is desirable having 100 percent production of force even though it requires a large amount of input to produce 80 Newtons of force.

A projectile is launched with an initial velocity of 1.414 m/s at 45° above the horizontal. What is the vertical component of the projectile's velocity when it strikes a wall 0.50 m away?

Answers

Answer:

As the projectile starts it’s motion from a vertical height at y=10m, it’s vertical motion may be described as under-

y= 10+ut-0.5gt^2

Where “u” is initial vertical velocity

= 45 sin60,

“g” is acceleration due to the gravity (10m/sec^2)

and “t” is time.

When the projectile touches the ground the vertical height “y”=0

Therefore the time “t” taken for the flight of the projectile till it touches the ground may be calculated from the above equation when y=0 as under -

0= 10+45sin60 x t- 0.5x10 t^2

0= 10+45x (√3/2)x t-5 t^2

t^2-9x (√3/2)x t-2 =0

t= [4.5√3 + √(243/4+4)]/2

t=[7.794+ 8.047]/2

t= 7.92 sec.

The horizontal distance travelled during this time=

vt

Where “v” is horizontal velocity = 45 cos60.

Therefore,

vt =45cos60 x 7.92

= 45x0.5x7.92

= 178.2 m

12. Which of the following can be calculated if the length of the effort arm and the length of the resistance arm are given? (Points : 3)the mechanical advantage of a lever can be calculated.
the mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle can be calculated.
the mechanical advantage of a pulley can be calculated.
the mechanical advantage of a wedge can be calculated.

Answers

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice or letter A.

The mechanical advantage of a lever can be calculated if the length of the effort arm and the length of the resistance arm are given.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

Answer:

The mechanical advantage of a lever can be calculated.

Explanation:

If the length of the effort arm and the length of the resistance arm are given we can calculated the mechanical advantage of a lever. It is also defined as the ratio of output force to the input force. Mathematically, it is given by :

MA=(F_o)/(F_i)

Where

F_o is the output force

F_i is the input force

A lever is a simple machine in which there is a Plank that is free to free to rotate around a pivot. So, the correct option is (a) "the mechanical advantage of a lever can be calculated".

ListenA projectile with mass m is fired with initial horizontal velocity vx from height h above level ground. Which change would have resulted in a greater time of flight for the projectile? [Neglect friction.]decreasing the mass to m/2decreasing the height to h/2increasing the initial horizontal velocity to 2vxincreasing the height to 2h

Answers

The only way to increase the time of flight is to increase the height traveled by the projectile to 2h.

The given parameters;

  • mass of the projectile, = m
  • initial horizontal velocity, = v_x

The time of flight of the projectile is calculated as follows;

h = v_yt + (1)/(2) gt^2

where;

v_y is the initial vertical velocity of the projectile = 0

h = (1)/(2) gt^2\n\ngt^2 = 2h\n\nt = \sqrt{(2h)/(g) } \n\n

  • If friction due to air resistance is neglected, the time of flight of the projectile is not affected by its mass.
  • The initial horizontal velocity is not considered in the vertical direction.

Thus, the only way to increase the time of flight is to increase the height traveled by the projectile to 2h.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/20427663

Answer:

d)

Explanation:

a) decreasing the mass to m/2. FALSE. Mass doesn't influence the equations of accelerated motion.

b) decreasing the height to h/2. FALSE. From a lower initial height the projectile will reach the ground faster.

c) increasing the initial horizontal velocity to 2vx. FALSE. The horizontal and vertical components are independent, and time of flight is dependent only on vertical conditions in this case.

d) increasing the height to 2h. TRUE. From a higher initial height the projectile will reach the ground later.

'When we see something that exists in real life, there are many different ways to display imagery and importance using art. What the artist _____________ depends on what he/she wants to communicate.'

Answers

Answer:

Emphasizes

Explanation:

The expression of an art is intelligible to those that understand it, as such to make an impression an artist has to emphasize the point they want to communicate

An art is an expression of the personal experiences of the artist or a reaction to events or to reveal the realities as seen by the artist such as global warming and the environment, so as to get the attention of people with the goal to change them, such that a good art changes the most people, hence the need for emphasis.

Answer:

A - emphasizes

What is the minimum resistance which can be made using five resistors each of 1/5

Answers

The minimum resistance to the flow of electrical current is achieved when
the resistors are connected in parallel, just as the minimum resistance to the
flow of vehicular traffic is achieved when several lanes are built in parallel.

When 5 equal resistors are connected in parallel, the net resistance of their
combination is just 1/5 of the value of each one. 

So 5 equal resistors in parallel, each with a resistance of 1/5 ohm, have a
combined net resistance 0f 1/25 ohm.