Answer:
b. moral beliefs arise from a habit of moral behavior that is the product of reinforcement
Explanation:
According to learning theorists, moral behavior and beliefs are the result of a complex interplay of cognitive, behavioral, observational, and habit formation processes. Notably, the theories of B.F. Skinner, Lawrence Kohlberg, Albert Bandura, and Aristotle stress the influence of habit and reinforcement, observational learning, moral reasoning, and the socialization process in developing moral behavior.
The question posed seems to relate to various learning theorists and their understanding of how behavior, and particularly moral behavior, arises. Both psychologists and normative theorists have made relevant contributions to this field, discussing the relationship between behavior, learning, and morality.
Firstly, psychology's B.F. Skinner believed that behavior is driven by the consequences we receive for our actions, a theory often referred to as reinforcement. This aligns with option b. of your question, suggesting that moral beliefs could arise from a habit of moral behavior, and is a product of reinforcement. This is tied to the theory of operant conditioning.
Also in psychology, Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development and Albert Bandura's Observational learning model also contribute here. Kohlberg's model suggests that we learn what is 'good' and 'bad' through socialization, moving through several stages of moral reasoning. Bandura, on the other hand, proposed that a lot of our learning is observational; we learn by observing the behavior of others and its consequences.
On the philosophical side, Aristotle argued that moral virtues arise through habit, not inherently by nature. This theory suggests that by repeating a 'right' behavior, we become better at choosing it in various situations, indicating that moral behavior is a product of consistent moral action
In conclusion, most learning theorists seem to agree more with option b. that moral beliefs arise from a habit of moral behavior that is the product of reinforcement. However, it's crucial to note that learning theorists also emphasize that the development of moral behavior and beliefs isn't solely dependent on one factor. It involves a complex interplay of cognitive, behavioral, observational, and habitual mechanisms.
#SPJ11
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The report is organized alphabetically because it's because each has a different topic.
Answer:
Identify voters who will support their candidate
Explanation:
Got it right on Edge 2020
hope this helps :)
A political campaign is a coordinated effort aimed at influencing the process of decision-making within a given group. Political campaigns are commonly used in democracies to refer to electoral campaigns in which representatives are elected or referendums are resolved.
Canvassing is the process of making systematic direct contact with individuals, which is often utilized in political campaigns.
Therefore, the goal of canvassing is to find voters who will vote for their candidate. So Identification of voters is the correct answer.
For more information regarding the election candidates, refer to the link:
Answer:
B- Monsoons flooded the soil with nutrients from rivers and kept the soul fertile.
Explanation:
Answer:It's B i took the test on edg 2020
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation: Reflexivity is the process by which the researcher reflects upon the data collection and interpretation process while white coat effect is defined as the transient elevation of office blood pressure induced by the alerting response to a doctor or a nurse. WCE can occur in both normotensive and hypertensive persons; and is not substantially influenced by reassurance and familiarisation. They are both important
Reflexivity is important in qualitative research because there are so many ways in which researcher bias could affect a study which starts from the creation of data, gathering of data, collection of the data, analysing and reporting the outcome.
Answer:
• difference between white coat effects and reflexivity in social research is;
White Coat Effect is the effects that researchers have on the very processes and relationships they are studying by virture of just being there.
Reflexivity in social research is the analyzing and critically considering our own role in, and the effect on, our research.
• important of white coat effect;
It helps employee in the organization to conform with the organization's policy.
• important of reflexivity;
Reflexivity is as an approach that promotes critical awareness of how knowledge is created.