A 30 kg child on a 2 m long swing is released from rest when the swing supports make an angle of 34 ◦ with the vertical. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . If the speed of the child at the lowest position is 2.31547 m/s, what is the mechanical energy dissipated by the various resistive

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Energy dissipated = 13.453 Joules

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we first compute the gravitational potential energy the child has, and then find the kinetic energy at the lowest position.

The gravitational potential energy (relative to lowest position) is found as follows:

G.P.E = mass * gravity * height

Where,  Height = 2 - 2 * Cos(34°)

Height = 0.3193 meters

G.P.E = 30 * 9.8 * 0.3193

G.P.E = 93.874 J

Kinetic energy:

K.E = 0.5 * mass * velocity^2

K.E = 0.5 * 30 * 2.31547^2

K.E = 80.421 J

Energy dissipated = G.P.E - K.E

Energy dissipated = 93.874 - 80.421

Energy dissipated = 13.453 J


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A mass of 0.14 kg is attached to a spring and set into oscillation on a horizontal frictionless surface. The simple harmonic motion of the mass is described by x(t) = (0.28 m)cos[(8 rad/s)t]. Determine the following. (a) amplitude of oscillation for the oscillating mass .

Answers

Answer:

The amplitude of oscillation for the oscillating mass is 0.28 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass = 0.14 kg

Equation of simple harmonic motion

x(t)=(0.28\ m)\cos[(8\ rad/s)t]....(I)

We need to calculate the amplitude

Using general equation of simple harmonic equation

y=A\omega \cos\omega t

Compare the equation (I) from general equation

The amplitude is 0.28 m.

Hence, The amplitude of oscillation for the oscillating mass is 0.28 m.

Which formula can be used to calculate the horizontal displacement of a horizontally launched projectile?x = vi(cos )
x = vi(cos )t
x = ayt
x = vxt (RIGHT ANSWER)

Answers

The formula for calculating the horizontal displacement of a horizontally launched projectile is x=v*t

A projectile launched horizontally with a velocity v, at a height y ,travels a horizontal distance x, while falling through a distance y. The horizontal velocity of a projectile remains constant throughout its motion, in the absence of air resistance. The vertical component of the velocity is under the action of the gravitational force and hence it increases in magnitude as it falls through the height.

The horizontal displacement of the projectile is a uniform motion and it occurs at a constant speed v.

Thus, the horizontal displacement of the projectile is given by the expression.

x=v*t

A weather balloon is designed to expand to a maximum radius of 16.2 m when in flight at its working altitude, where the air pressure is 0.0282 atm and the temperature is â65âC. If the balloon is filled at 0.873 atm and 21âC, what is its radius at lift-off?

Answers

Answer:

5.78971 m

Explanation:

P_1 = Initial pressure = 0.873 atm

P_2 = Final pressure = 0.0282 atm

V_1 = Initial volume

V_2 = Final volume

r_1 = Initial radius = 16.2 m

r_2 = Final radius

Volume is given by

(4)/(3)\pi r^3

From the ideal gas law we have the relation

(P_1V_1)/(T_1)=(P_2V_2)/(T_2)\n\Rightarrow (0.873* (4)/(3)\pi r_1^3)/(294.15)=(0.0282(4)/(3)\pi r_2^3)/(208.15)\n\Rightarrow (0.873r_1^3)/(294.15)=(0.0282* 16.2^3)/(208.15)\n\Rightarrow r_1=(0.0282* 16.2^3* 294.15)/(208.15* 0.873)\n\Rightarrow r_1=5.78971\ m

The radius of balloon at lift off is 5.78971 m

Final answer:

To find the radius of the weather balloon at lift-off, the ideal gas law can be used. Using the equation P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the pressure and volume at lift-off, the radius at lift-off can be calculated to be approximately 4.99 m.

Explanation:

To find the radius of the weather balloon at lift-off, we can use the ideal gas law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

In this case, we know that the number of moles is constant, as the balloon is filled with the same amount of helium at lift-off and in flight. Therefore, we can write the equation as P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the pressure and volume at lift-off.

Plugging in the given values, we have (0.873 atm)(V1) = (0.0282 atm)(16.2 m)^3. Solving for V1, we find that the volume at lift-off is approximately 110.9 m^3. The radius can then be calculated using the formula for the volume of a sphere: V = (4/3) * π * r^3, where r is the radius.

Therefore, the radius at lift-off is approximately 4.99 m.

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Each mass in the figure is 3 kg. Find the magnitude and direction of the net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses.A. 2.45 × 10–7 N toward B
B. 3.75 × 10–7 N toward C
C. 2.00 × 10–7 N toward D
D. 1.15 × 10–7 N toward D

Answers

The magnitude and direction of the net gravitationalforce on mass A due to the other masses is 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ N toward D.

The gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In this case, all of the masses are equal to 3 kg, and the distance between mass A and mass D is 3 m.

The gravitational force between mass A and mass D is therefore:

F = G * m_A * m_D / r²

= 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N m² / kg² * 3 kg * 3 kg / 3 m²

= 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ N

The direction of the gravitational force is towards mass D.

Therefore, the net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses is 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ N toward D.

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Answer:

THE ANSER IS B

Explanation:

Which is the SI base unit for mass?

Answers

Answer:

kilogram

Explanation:

Answer:

SI base units of mass=KG

What allows two or more atoms to be held together? shared protons shared electrons shared energy shared neutrons

Answers

It is shared electrons.

The following information should be considered:

  • In the case when two or more atoms can be together at the time when they share electrons with each other.
  • By sharing, they  create a covalent bond and that way the atoms can be stable.

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Answer:

try electrons i hope this helps!!

Explanation: